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Moments of ensembles of unitaries play a central role in quantum information theory as they capture the statistical properties of dynamics of systems with some form of randomness. Indeed, concepts such as approximate $t$-designs arise when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Matthew Duschenes , Diego García-Martín , Zoë Holmes , M. Cerezo

A pair of quantum channels are said to be incompatible if they cannot be realized as marginals of a single channel. This paper addresses the general structure of the incompatibility of completely positive channels with a fixed quantum input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-19 Yui Kuramochi

Universal control of quantum systems is a major goal to be achieved for quantum information processing, which demands thorough understanding of fundamental quantum mechanics and promises applications of quantum technologies. So far, most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Ling Hu , Xianghao Mu , Weizhou Cai , Yuwei Ma , Yuan Xu , Haiyan Wang , YiPu Song , Chang-Ling Zou , Luyan Sun

No quantum circuit can turn a completely unknown unitary gate into its coherently controlled version. Yet, coherent control of unknown gates has been realised in experiments, making use of a different type of initial resources. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Augustin Vanrietvelde , Giulio Chiribella

Concatenating quantum error correction codes scales error correction capability by driving logical error rates down double-exponentially across levels. However, the noise structure shifts under concatenation, making it hard to choose an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Nico Meyer , Christopher Mutschler , Dominik Seuß , Andreas Maier , Daniel D. Scherer

The problem of discriminating between many quantum channels with certainty is analyzed under the assumption of prior knowledge of algebraic relations among possible channels. It is shown, by explicit construction of a novel family of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Zane M. Rossi , Isaac L. Chuang

We investigate an efficient quantum error correction of a fully correlated noise. Suppose the noise is characterized by a quantum channel whose error operators take fully correlated forms given by $\sigma_x^{\otimes n}$, $\sigma_y^{\otimes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Chi-Kwong Li , Mikio Nakahara , Yiu-Tung Poon , Nung-Sing Sze , Hiroyuki Tomita

The quantum error correction theory is as a rule formulated in a rather convoluted way, in comparison to classical algebraic theory. This work revisits the error correction in a noisy quantum channel so as to make it intelligible to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 C. M. F. Barros , Francisco Marcos de Assis , H. M. de Oliveira

Quantum error correction protects quantum information against environmental noise. When using qubits, a measure of quality of a code is the maximum number of errors that it is able to correct. We show that a suitable notion of ``number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Emanuel Knill , Raymond Laflamme , Lorenza Viola

Quantum unitaries of the form $\Sigma_{c}\ket{c}\bra{c}\otimes U_{c}$ are ubiquitous in quantum algorithms. This class encompasses not only standard uniformly controlled gates (UCGs) but also a wide range of circuits with uniformly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Chengzhuo Xu , Xiao Chen , Xi Li , Zhihao Liu , Zhigang Li

For a noisy quantum channel, a quantum error correcting code exists if and only if the joint higher rank numerical ranges associated with the error operators of the channel is non-empty. In this paper, geometric properties of the joint…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-12-31 Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

In the present work we review and refine some results about fixed points of semigroups of quantum channels. Noncommutative potential theory enables us to show that the set of fixed points of a recurrent semigroup is a W*-algebra; aside from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-28 Federico Girotti

We study quantum channels with respect to their image, i.e., the image of the set of density operators under the action of the channel. We first characterize the set of quantum channels having polytopic images and show that additivity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Motohisa Fukuda , Ion Nechita , Michael M. Wolf

The recently introduced random purification channel, which converts $n$ i.i.d. copies of any mixed quantum state into a uniform convex combination of $n$ i.i.d. copies of its purifications, has proved to be an extremely useful tool in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Filippo Girardi , Francesco Anna Mele , Ludovico Lami

Composite pulses are a quantum control technique for canceling out systematic control errors. We present a new composite pulse sequence inspired by quantum search. Our technique can correct a wider variety of systematic errors -- including,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben W. Reichardt , Lov K. Grover

Conjugate degradable channels are channels whose quantum capacity is calculable. They were defined and studied in [1] where, however, only channels that are both degradable and conjugate degradable were found. In this paper we bring the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-23 Kamil Bradler

We develop the theory of quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) relations and quantum (a.k.a. noncommutative) graphs in the finite-dimensional covariant setting, where all systems (finite-dimensional $C^*$-algebras) carry an action of a compact…

算子代数 · 数学 2026-03-19 Dominic Verdon

Unitary errors, such as those arising from fault-tolerant compilation of quantum algorithms, systematically bias observable estimates. Correcting this bias typically requires additional resources, such as an increased number of non-Clifford…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Dmitrii Khitrin , Kenneth R. Brown , Abhinav Anand

We study error correction type protocols in which a quantum channel encodes logical information into an enlarged Hilbert space. Specifically, we consider channels realized by one dimensional random noisy quantum circuits with spatially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Arman Sauliere , Guglielmo Lami , Pedro Ribeiro , Andrea De Luca , Jacopo De Nardis

Motivated by a recent progress concerning quantum commuting and quantum tensor models of composed systems we investigate a notion of (generalized) unitary induced quantum channel. Using properties of Brown algebras we provide an equivalent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Michał Banacki , Paweł Horodecki