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We study stationary solutions to the continuity equation for weakly compressible flows. These describe non-equilibrium steady states of weakly dissipative dynamical systems. Compressibility is a singular perturbation that changes the steady…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-09-14 Itzhak Fouxon

This paper explores large sample properties of the two-parameter $(\alpha,\theta)$ Poisson--Dirichlet Process in two contexts. In a Bayesian context of estimating an unknown probability measure, viewing this process as a natural extension…

概率论 · 数学 2008-05-21 Lancelot F. James

Particles labelled $1,...,n$ are initially arranged in increasing order. Subsequently, each pair of neighboring particles that is currently in increasing order swaps according to a Poisson process of rate 1. We analyze the asymptotic…

概率论 · 数学 2009-09-25 Omer Angel , Alexander Holroyd , Dan Romik

In this work, we obtain the central limit theorem for fluctuations of Young diagrams around their limit shape in the bulk of the "spectrum" of partitions of a large integer n (under the Plancherel measure). More specifically, we show that,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. V. Bogachev , Z. G. Su

Elkies and McMullen [Duke Math.J.~123 (2004) 95--139] have shown that the gaps between the fractional parts of \sqrt n for n=1,\ldots,N, have a limit distribution as N tends to infinity. The limit distribution is non-standard and differs…

数论 · 数学 2013-06-28 Daniel El-Baz , Jens Marklof , Ilya Vinogradov

Composition fluctuations in disordered melts of symmetric diblock copolymers are studied by Monte Carlo simulation over a range of chain lengths and interaction strengths. Results are used to test three theories: (1) the random phase…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Jian Qin , David C. Morse

Fix $\alpha>0$, then by Fej\'er's theorem $ (\alpha(\log n)^{A}\,\mathrm{mod}\,1)_{n\geq1}$ is uniformly distributed if and only if $A>1$. We sharpen this by showing that all correlation functions, and hence the gap distribution, are…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-26 Christopher Lutsko , Niclas Technau

The goal of this paper is to analyse the asymptotic behavior of the cycle process and the total number of cycles of weighted and generalized weighted random permutations which are relevant models in physics and which extend the Ewens…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-13 Ashkan Nikeghbali , Dirk Zeindler

We elaborate on a previous attempt to prove the irreversibility of the renormalization group flow above two dimensions. This involves the construction of a monotonically decreasing $c$-function using a spectral representation. The missing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Andrea Cappelli , José Ignacio Latorre , Xavier Vilasis-Cardona

We consider Bernoulli distributions and their regularizations, which are measures on the $p$-adic integers $\mathbb{Z}_p$. It is well known that their Mellin transform can be used to define $p$-adic $L$-functions. We show that for $p>2$ one…

数论 · 数学 2021-01-01 Heiko Knospe

In this paper, we prove a uniqueness result in the inverse problem of determining several non-constant coefficients of one-dimensional reaction-diffusion equations. Such reaction-diffusion equations include the classical model of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-05-30 Michel Cristofol , Jimmy Garnier , Francois Hamel , Lionel Roques

We construct a compound Poisson process conditioned on its random summation that represents the sizes of the connected components in the sparse Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi random graph $G(n,c/n)$. This new representation depicts a connection between…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-23 Wen Sun

A general formulation of translationally invariant, parametrically correlated random matrix ensembles, is used to classify universality in correlation functions. Surprisingly, the range of possible physical systems is bounded, and can be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2016-08-31 Dimitri Kusnezov , Caio H. Lewenkopf

We show that a slight modification of a theorem of Ruzmaikina and Aizenman on competing particle systems on the real line leads to a characterization of Poisson-Dirichlet distributions $PD(a,0)$. Precisely, let $s$ be a proper random…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-09 Louis-Pierre Arguin

Let $X$, $B$ and $Y$ be three Dirichlet, Bernoulli and beta independent random variables such that $X\sim \mathcal{D}(a_0,...,a_d),$ such that $\Pr(B=(0,...,0,1,0,...,0))=a_i/a$ with $a=\sum_{i=0}^da_i$ and such that $Y\sim \beta(1,a).$ We…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Pawel Hitczenko , Gerard Letac

We consider a weighted sum of a series of independent Poisson random variables and show that it results in a new compound Poisson distribution which includes the Poisson distribution and Poisson distribution of order k. An explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-18 Palaniappan Vellaisamy , Tomoyuki Ichiba

Consider a uniformly chosen random reduced decomposition of the longest element in the symmetric group. It is known that the location of the first transposition in this decomposition converges to the semicircle distribution. In this note we…

概率论 · 数学 2014-05-07 Jason Fulman , Larry Goldstein

We give a fractal-geometric condition for a measure on [0,1] to be supported on points x that are normal in base n, i.e. such that the sequence x,nx,n^2 x,... equidistributes modulo 1. This condition is robust under C^1 coordinate changes,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-11-11 Michael Hochman , Pablo Shmerkin

Different approaches to define transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution functions are considered from the point of view of their renormalization-group properties. The associated one-loop anomalous dimensions of these quantities are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 I. O. Cherednikov , N. G. Stefanis

We prove that if a rectangular matrix with uniformly small entries and approximately orthogonal rows is applied to the independent standardized random variables with uniformly bounded third moments, then the empirical CDF of the resulting…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-14 Bernard Bercu , Wlodzimierz Bryc