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Abstract. Matching logic cannot handle concurrency. We introduce concurrent matching logic (CML) to reason about fault-free partial correctness of shared-memory concurrent programs. We also present a soundness proof for concurrent matching…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Shangbei Wang

Proof nets are a syntax for linear logic proofs which gives a coarser notion of proof equivalence with respect to syntactic equality together with an intuitive geometrical representation of proofs. In this paper we give an alternative…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-06-21 Matteo Acclavio

The paper describes an extension of well-founded semantics for logic programs with two types of negation. In this extension information about preferences between rules can be expressed in the logical language and derived dynamically. This…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 G. Brewka

We apply an idea originated in the theory of programming languages - monadic meta-language with a distinction between values and computations - in the design of a calculus of cut-elimination for classical logic. The cut-elimination calculus…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-09-12 José Espírito Santo , Ralph Matthes , Koji Nakazawa , Luís Pinto

The use of exponentials in linear logic greatly enhances its expressive power. In this paper we focus on nonassociative noncommutative multiplicative linear logic, and systematically explore modal axioms K, T, and 4 as well as the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Eben Blaisdell

Substructural logics naturally support a quantitative interpretation of formulas, as they are seen as consumable resources. Distances are the quantitative counterpart of equivalence relations: they measure how much two objects are similar,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Francesco Dagnino , Fabio Pasquali

We investigate language interpretations of two extensions of the Lambek calculus: with additive conjunction and disjunction and with additive conjunction and the unit constant. For extensions with additive connectives, we show that…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-08-04 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Andre Scedrov

Cirquent calculus is a proof system with inherent ability to account for sharing subcomponents in logical expressions. Within its framework, this article constructs an axiomatization CL18 of the basic propositional fragment of computability…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-11-12 Giorgi Japaridze

This paper concerns an expansion of first-order Belnap-Dunn logic whose connectives and quantifiers all have a counterpart in classical logic. The language and logical consequence relation of this paradefinite logic are defined, a sequent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 C. A. Middelburg

Linear logic was conceived in 1987 by Girard and, in contrast to classical logic, restricts the usage of the structural inference rules of weakening and contraction. With this, atoms of the logic are no longer interpreted as truth, but as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Florian Chudigiewitsch

It is well known that we can use structural proof theory to refine, or generalize, existing paradigmatic computational primitives, or to discover new ones. Under such a point of view we keep developing a programme whose goal is establishing…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-20 Luca Roversi

The Lambek calculus can be considered as a version of non-commutative intuitionistic linear logic. One of the interesting features of the Lambek calculus is the so-called "Lambek's restriction," that is, the antecedent of any provable…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-05-10 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Andre Scedrov

In prior work, we showed that logic programming compilation can be given a proof-theoretic justification for generic abstract logic programming languages, and demonstrated this technique in the case of hereditary Harrop formulas and their…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-08 Iliano Cervesato

While probability theory is normally applied to external environments, there has been some recent interest in probabilistic modeling of the outputs of computations that are too expensive to run. Since mathematical logic is a powerful tool…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-10-10 Scott Garrabrant , Benya Fallenstein , Abram Demski , Nate Soares

We show that for Multiplicative Exponential Linear Logic (without weakenings) the syntactical equivalence relation on proofs induced by cut-elimination coincides with the semantic equivalence relation on proofs induced by the multiset based…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-02-08 Daniel de Carvalho , Lorenzo Tortora de Falco

We present the guarded lambda-calculus, an extension of the simply typed lambda-calculus with guarded recursive and coinductive types. The use of guarded recursive types ensures the productivity of well-typed programs. Guarded recursive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Ranald Clouston , Aleš Bizjak , Hans Bugge Grathwohl , Lars Birkedal

Uniform proofs are sequent calculus proofs with the following characteristic: the last step in the derivation of a complex formula at any stage in the proof is always the introduction of the top-level logical symbol of that formula. We…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-11-17 Gopalan Nadathur

This paper defines an argumentation semantics for extended logic programming and shows its equivalence to the well-founded semantics with explicit negation. We set up a general framework in which we extensively compare this semantics to…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ralf Schweimeier , Michael Schroeder

Procedural computer languages have long been used in many aspects of mathematics pedagogy. In this work, we examine the use of Prolog, a declarative language for the same purpose. We find the facts+rules aspect of Prolog to be a novel…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Tom Bensky

Multiplicative linear logic is a very well studied formal system, and most such studies are concerned with the one-sided sequent calculus. In this paper we look in detail at existing translations between a deep inference system and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-03 Tomer Galor , Andrea Schalk