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We describe recent advances in the study of random analogues of combinatorial theorems.

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-23 David Conlon

We prove large and moderate deviation principles for the distribution of an empirical mean conditioned by the value of the sum of discrete i.i.d. random variables. Some applications for combinatoric problems are discussed.

概率论 · 数学 2007-07-11 Fabrice Gamboa , Thierry Klein , Clémentine Prieur

We briefly introduce several problems: (1) a generalization of the convex fair partition conjecture, (2) on non-trivial invariants among polyhedrons that can be formed from the same set of face polygons, (3) two questions on assembling…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-02-16 R. Nandakumar

In this thesis manuscript we explore different facets of random tensor models. These models have been introduced to mimic the incredible successes of random matrix models in physics, mathematics and combinatorics. After giving a very short…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-07 Stephane Dartois

The notion of composite system made up of distinguishable parties is investigated in the context of arbitrary convex spaces.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Florio M. Ciaglia , Alberto Ibort , Giuseppe Marmo

This PhD thesis deals with a number of different problems in mathematical physics with the common thread that they have probabilistic aspects. The problems all stem from mathematical studies of lattice systems in statistical and quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Frederik Ravn Klausen

We give a probabilistic introduction to determinantal and permanental point processes. Determinantal processes arise in physics (fermions, eigenvalues of random matrices) and in combinatorics (nonintersecting paths, random spanning trees).…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 J. Ben Hough , Manjunath Krishnapur , Yuval Peres , Bálint Virág

This paper focuses on rotational phenomena of rigid body kinematics. It discusses them in a group-theoretic approach as completely as possible, using methods and notations as intuitive as possible. With a review of current literature, this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Ziyuan Wang

These informal notes, initially prepared a few years ago, look at various questions related to infinite processes in several parts of mathematics, with emphasis on examples.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

Recent work of Brlek \textit{et al.} gives a characterization of digitally convex polyominoes using combinatorics on words. From this work, we derive a combinatorial symbolic description of digitally convex polyominoes and use it to analyze…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-11 Olivier Bodini , Alice Jacquot , Philippe Duchon , Ljuben R. Mutafchiev

We describe the fundamental constructions and properties of determinantal probability measures and point processes, giving streamlined proofs. We illustrate these with some important examples. We pose several general questions and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons

The paper is a survey of notions and results related to classical and new generalizations of the notion of a periodic sequence. The topics related to almost periodicity in combinatorics on words, symbolic dynamics, expressibility in logical…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-05-13 An. A. Muchnik , Yu. L. Pritykin , A. L. Semenov

This article is preface to the SIGMA special issue "Tensor Models, Formalism and Applications", http://www.emis.de/journals/SIGMA/Tensor_Models.html. The issue is a collection of eight excellent, up to date reviews on random tensor models.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-26 Razvan Gurau

Determinantal point processes (DPPs), which arise in random matrix theory and quantum physics, are natural models for subset selection problems where diversity is preferred. Among many remarkable properties, DPPs offer tractable algorithms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Alex Kulesza , Ben Taskar

Some conjectures and open problems in convex geometry are presented, and their physical origin, meaning, and importance, for quantum theory and generic statistical theories, are briefly discussed.

度量几何 · 数学 2011-05-18 P. G. L. Porta Mana

In this short review we introduce group field theory, a particular class of random tensor models, which represents nowadays one of the candidates for a fundamental theory of quantum gravity. We insist on the combinatorial richness of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-04-11 Adrian Tanasa

As we go along with a bioinformatic analysis we stumbled over a new combinatorial question. Although the problem is a very special one, there are maybe more applications than only this one we have. This text is mainly about the general…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-18 Alexander Platzer

This is a draft of an article to appear in the October 2022 issue of the Notices of the AMS. In this survey article we explore a fascinating area called descriptive combinatorics and its recently discovered connections to distributed…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-08-08 Anton Bernshteyn

Using combinatorial methods, we derive several formulas for the volume of convex bodies obtained by intersecting a unit hypercube with a halfspace, or with a hyperplane of codimension 1, or with a flat defined by two parallel hyperplanes.…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-02-12 Jean-Luc Marichal , Michael J. Mossinghoff

This text contains over three hundred specific open questions on various topics in additive combinatorics, each placed in context by reviewing all relevant results. While the primary purpose is to provide an ample supply of problems for…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-01 Bela Bajnok