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In two earlier articles, we proved that, if the Hodge conjecture is true for ALL CM abelian varieties over the complex numbers, then both the Tate conjecture and the standard conjectures are true for abelian varieties over finite fields.…

数论 · 数学 2022-02-08 James S. Milne

Reasoning under uncertainty is a fundamental challenge in Artificial Intelligence. As with most of these challenges, there is a harsh dilemma between the expressive power of the language used, and the tractability of the computational…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Luise Ge , Brendan Juba , Kris Nilsson

We demonstrate that pure C*-algebras form a robust class by proving that pureness follows from very weak comparison and divisibility properties. Using this, we show that every simple, non-elementary C*-algebra with a unique quasitrace and…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-12-18 Ramon Antoine , Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel , Eduard Vilalta

We introduce two classes of algebras coming from partial triangulations of marked surfaces. The first one, called frozen algebra of a partial triangulation, is generally of infinite rank and contains frozen Jacobian algebras of…

表示论 · 数学 2016-07-20 Laurent Demonet

In this survey we present the criterion for tameness of strongly simply connected algebras due to Br\"ustle, de la Pe\~na and Skowro\'nski. We recall relevant concepts of representation theory and discuss some applications and connections…

表示论 · 数学 2019-05-16 Stanisław Kasjan , Andrzej Skowroński

The study of the structure of translational tilings has captivated mathematicians, scientists, and the general public for centuries and continues to thrive at the crossroads of analysis, combinatorics, dynamics, logic, number theory, and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-01 Rachel Greenfeld

We explore various limit constructions for C*-algebras, such as composition series and inverse limits, in relation to the notions of real rank, stable rank, and extremal richness. We also consider extensions and pullbacks. We identify some…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-06-09 Lawrence G. Brown , Gert K. Pedersen

We consider several ways of decomposing models into parts of bounded size forming a congruence over a base, and show that admitting any such decomposition is equivalent to mutual algebraicity at the level of theories. We also show that a…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-11 Samuel Braunfeld , Michael C Laskowski

Open-domain question answering (Open-QA) is a common task for evaluating large language models (LLMs). However, current Open-QA evaluations are criticized for the ambiguity in questions and the lack of semantic understanding in evaluators.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Peiran Yao , Denilson Barbosa

We put a new conjecture on primes from the point of view of its binary expansions and make a step towards justification.

数论 · 数学 2007-06-11 Vladimir Shevelev

We introduce and consider a certain probability question involving elementary number theory and the likelihood that a fixed prime will appear in a certain recursively defined factorization of an integer. We derive several convergent…

数论 · 数学 2014-06-17 Patrick Devlin , Edinah Gnang

In this paper, a simple explanation for the Goldbach Conjecture is given. We have shown that the probability of violating the conjecture not only for the prime numbers, but also for any subset of natural numbers whose distribution is…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Ameneh Farhadian , Hamid Reza Fanai

We introduce a concept of the bounded rank (with respect to a positive constant) for unital C*-algebras as a modification of the usual real rank and present a series of conditions insuring that bounded and real ranks coincide. These…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alex Chigogidze , Vesko Valov

We use the recently introduced \'etale open topology to prove several facts about large fields. We show that these facts lift to a very general topological setting.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-12 Erik Walsberg

Given a closed ideal $I$ in a C*-algebra $A$, we show that $A$ is pure if and only if $I$ and $A/I$ are pure. More generally, we study permanence of comparison and divisibility properties when passing to extensions. As an application we…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-06-13 Francesc Perera , Hannes Thiel , Eduard Vilalta

The log-rank conjecture is one of the fundamental open problems in communication complexity. It speculates that the deterministic communication complexity of any two-party function is equal to the log of the rank of its associated matrix,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-04-01 Shachar Lovett

In this note we study associative dialgebras proving that the most interesting such structures arise precisely when the algebra is not semiprime. In fact the presence of some "perfection" property (simpleness, primitiveness, primeness or…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-12-23 Candido Martin Gonzalez

A conjecture for the dimension and the character of the homogenous components of the free Jordan algebras is proposed. As a support of the conjecture, some numerical evidences are generated by a computer and some new theoretical results are…

表示论 · 数学 2019-10-16 Iryna Kashuba , Olivier Mathieu

In this paper we extend of the notion of algebraically closed given in the case of groups and skew fields to an arbitrary h-inductive theory. The main subject of this paper is the study of the notion of positive algebraic closedness and its…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-11-11 Mohammed Belkasmi

Probabilistic concurrent/distributed strategies have so far not been investigated thoroughly in the context of imperfect information, where the Player has only partial knowledge of the moves made by the Opponent. In a situation where the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-02-08 Sacha Huriot-Tattegrain , Glynn Winskel