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We develop techniques to treat massive Kaluza-Klein modes to arbitrary order in perturbation theory. The Higgs mechanism that renders the higher Kaluza-Klein modes massive is displayed. To this end we give an algorithm in perturbation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Camille Eloy , Olaf Hohm , Camilla Lavino , Henning Samtleben , Yehudi Simon

Topology is being widely adopted to understand and to categorize quantum matter in modern physics. The nexus of topology orders, which engenders distinct quantum phases with benefits to both fundamental research and practical applications…

Much of the success of deep learning is drawn from building architectures that properly respect underlying symmetry and structure in the data on which they operate - a set of considerations that have been united under the banner of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Matthew Spellings

We begin with proving a formula relating the Hilbert series of a graded algebra $A$ and the Poincar\'{e} series for $A$ in two variables. This gives the Fr\"oberg formula in the case where the bigraded $Tor^A(k,k)$ is concentrated on the…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-03-16 Clas Löfwall

Topological data analysis is becoming increasingly relevant to support the analysis of unstructured data sets. A common assumption in data analysis is that the data set is a sample---not necessarily a uniform one---of some high-dimensional…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-01-20 Bastian Rieck , Markus Banagl , Filip Sadlo , Heike Leitte

In this article we revisit the theory of homotopic Hopf-Galois extensions introduced in arXiv:0902.3393v2 [math.AT], in light of the homotopical Morita theory of comodules established in arXiv:1411.6517 [math.AT]. We generalize the theory…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-05 Alexander Berglund , Kathryn Hess

We determine the algebraic structure underlying the geometric complex associated to a link in Bar-Natan's geometric formalism of Khovanov's link homology theory (n=2). We find an isomorphism of complexes which reduces the complex to one in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-21 Gad Naot

A homeomorphically irreducible spanning tree (HIST) is a spanning tree with no degree-2 vertices, serving as a structurally minimal backbone of a graph. While the existence of HISTs has been widely studied from a structural perspective, the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Tesshu Hanaka , Hironori Kiya , Hirotaka Ono

We obtain a new interpretation of the cohomological Hall algebra $\mathcal{H}_Q$ of a symmetric quiver $Q$ in the context of the theory of vertex algebras. Namely, we show that the graded dual of $\mathcal{H}_Q$ is naturally identified with…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-15 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Mozgovoy

For certain manifolds with an involution the mod 2 cohomology ring of the set of fixed points is isomorphic to the cohomology ring of the manifold, up to dividing the degrees by two. Examples include complex projective spaces and…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Joost van Hamel

We present a novel and global three-dimensional reduction of a non-dimensionalised version of the four-dimensional Hodgkin-Huxley equations [J. Rubin and M. Wechselberger, Giant squid--hidden canard: the 3D geometry of the Hodgkin-Huxley…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-01 Panagiotis Kaklamanos , Nikola Popović , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

In Part 1, we describe six projective-type model structures on the category of differential graded modules over a differential graded algebra A over a commutative ring R. When R is a field, the six collapse to three and are well-known, at…

范畴论 · 数学 2014-12-03 Tobias Barthel , J. P. May , Emily Riehl

The persistent homology transform (PHT) of a subset $M \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ is a map $\text{PHT}(M):\mathbb{S}^{d-1} \to \mathbf{Dgm}$ from the unit sphere to the space of persistence diagrams. This map assigns to each direction $v\in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-31 Shreya Arya , Justin Curry

Iterative Hard Thresholding (IHT) is a class of projected gradient descent methods for optimizing sparsity-constrained minimization models, with the best known efficiency and scalability in practice. As far as we know, the existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Bo Liu , Xiao-Tong Yuan , Lezi Wang , Qingshan Liu , Dimitris N. Metaxas

The concept of orbifolds should unify differential geometry with equivariant homotopy theory, so that orbifold cohomology should unify differential cohomology with proper equivariant cohomology theory. Despite the prominent role that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-09-29 Hisham Sati , Urs Schreiber

Homomorphisms on quandle cohomology groups that raise the dimensions by one are studied in relation to the cocycle state-sum invariants of knots and knotted surfaces. Skein relations are also studied.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Scott Carter , Daniel Jelsovsky , Seiichi Kamada , Masahico Saito

The topological Hochschild homology THH(R) of a commutative S-algebra (E_infty ring spectrum) R naturally has the structure of a commutative R-algebra in the strict sense, and of a Hopf algebra over R in the homotopy category. We show,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Vigleik Angeltveit , John Rognes

The aim of this article is to study certain categorical-algebraic frameworks for basic homological algebra, introduced in arXiv:2404.15896, with the aim of better understanding the differences between them. We focus on homological…

范畴论 · 数学 2024-11-28 Florent Afsa

We study the homological algebra of bimodules over involutive associative algebras. We show that Braun's definition of involutive Hochschild cohomology in terms of the complex of involution-preserving derivations is indeed computing a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-07-13 Ramses Fernandez-Valencia , Jeffrey Giansiracusa

We report on Koszul-Tate resolutions in Algebra, in Mathematical Physics, in Cohomological Analysis of PDE-s, and in Homotopy Theory. Further, we define an abstract Koszul-Tate resolution in the frame of $\mathcal{D}$-Geometry, i.e.,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Damjan Pistalo , Norbert Poncin
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