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We study the problem of high-dimensional multiple packing in Euclidean space. Multiple packing is a natural generalization of sphere packing and is defined as follows. Let $ N>0 $ and $ L\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge2} $. A multiple packing is a set…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-10 Yihan Zhang , Shashank Vatedka

A unitary design is a collection of unitary matrices that approximate the entire unitary group, much like a spherical design approximates the entire unit sphere. In this paper, we use irreducible representations of the unitary group to find…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-08-31 Aidan Roy , A. J. Scott

In this paper we calculate, in the large N limit, the eigenvalue density of an infinite product of random unitary matrices, each of them generated by a random hermitian matrix. This is equivalent to solving unitary diffusion generated by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Romuald A. Janik , Waldemar Wieczorek

Given a large finite point set, $P\subset \mathbb R^2$, we obtain upper bounds on the number of triples of points that determine a given pair of dot products. That is, for any pair of positive real numbers, $(\alpha, \beta)$, we bound the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-09 Daniel Barker , Steven Senger

In recent years some near-optimal estimates have been established for certain sum-product type estimates. This paper gives some first extremal results which provide information about when these bounds may or may not be tight. The main tool…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-07 Oliver Roche-Newton , Dmitry Zhelezov

We consider the problem of determining the expected dimension of the star product of two uniformly random linear codes that are not necessarily of the same dimension. We achieve this by establishing a correspondence between the star product…

A range of experimental results point to the existence of a massive neutrino. The recent high precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background and the large scale surveys of galaxies can be used to place an upper bound on this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-12 C. Zunckel , P. G Ferreira

We give theorems that can be used to upper bound the densities of packings of different spherical caps in the unit sphere and of translates of different convex bodies in Euclidean space. These theorems extend the linear programming bounds…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-09-26 David de Laat , Fernando Mario de Oliveira Filho , Frank Vallentin

Several calculations in conformally static spacetimes rely on the introduction of an ultrastatic background. I describe the general properties of ultrastatic spacetimes, and then focus on the problem of whether a given spacetime can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 Sebastiano Sonego

We study the problem of high-dimensional multiple packing in Euclidean space. Multiple packing is a natural generalization of sphere packing and is defined as follows. Let $ N>0 $ and $ L\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge2} $. A multiple packing is a set…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-11-10 Yihan Zhang , Shashank Vatedka

New bounds on the cardinality of permutation codes equipped with the Ulam distance are presented. First, an integer-programming upper bound is derived, which improves on the Singleton-type upper bound in the literature for some lengths.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-04-21 Faruk Göloğlu , Jüri Lember , Ago-Erik Riet , Vitaly Skachek

We provide, for any $r\in (0,1)$, lower and upper bounds on the maximal density of a packing in the Euclidean plane of discs of radius $1$ and $r$. The lower bounds are mostly folk, but the upper bounds improve the best previously known…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-06-07 Thomas Fernique

We have studied both clusters and bulk systems while investigating amorphous states. We have varied the nature of interaction amongst the particles of the system under consideration in order to reveal the possible presence of universality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Gurpreet Singh Matharoo

In the context of Effective Field Theory, the Hilbert space of states increases in an expanding universe. Hence, the time evolution cannot be unitary. The formation of structure is usually studied using effective field theory techniques. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Robert Brandenberger , Vahid Kamali

Band structure for a crystal generally consists of connected components in energy-momentum space, known as band complexes. Here, we explore a fundamental aspect regarding the maximal number of bands that can be accommodated in a single band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Si Li , Zeying Zhang , Xukun Feng , Weikang Wu , Zhi-Ming Yu , Y. X. Zhao , Yugui Yao , Shengyuan A. Yang

We determine a set of necessary conditions on a partition-indexed family of complex numbers to be the "highest coefficients" of a positive and symmetric multi-faced universal product; i.e. the product associated with a multi-faced version…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-06-17 Malte Gerhold , Philipp Varšo

We give upper bounds on limit multiplicities of certain non-tempered representations of unitary groups $U(a,b)$. These include some cohomological representations, and we give applications to the growth of cohomology of cocompact arithmetic…

表示论 · 数学 2023-10-11 Mathilde Gerbelli-Gauthier

We give upper bounds for the density of unit ball packings relative to their outer parallel domains and discuss their connection to contact numbers. Also, packings of soft balls are introduced and upper bounds are given for the fraction of…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-11-24 Karoly Bezdek , Zsolt Langi

We establish upper bounds for the size of two-distance sets in Euclidean space and spherical two-distance sets. The main recipe for obtaining upper bounds is the spectral method. We construct Seidel matrices to encode the distance relations…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-09-03 Wei-Chun Chen , Wei-Hsuan Yu

We study the isoperimetric problem in product spaces equipped with the uniform distance. Our main result is a characterization of isoperimetric inequalities which, when satisfied on a space, are still valid for the product spaces, up a to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-11-14 Franck Barthe , Benoit Huou
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