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In this thesis quadratic and cubic algebras, which are extensions of SU(1,1) and SU(2) are studied in detail, with particular attention being given to their construction, their finite and infinite dimensional irreducible representations and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Sunilkumar

In this paper, we classify all of the five-sided three-dimensional hyperbolic polyhedra with one ideal vertex, which have the shape of a triangular prism. We show how to find each such polyhedron in the upper half-space model by considering…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-15 Grant S. Lakeland , Corinne G. Roth

The aim of this work is to use Napoleon's Theorem in different regular polygons, and decide whether we can prove Napoleon's Theorem is only limited with triangles or it could be done in other regular polygons that can create regular…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-03-21 Deniz Oncel , Murat Kirisci

We examine doing probabilistic descent over manifolds implicitly defined by a set of polynomials with rational coefficients. The system of polynomials is assumed to be triangularized. An application of Whitney's embedding theorem allows us…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-08-28 David W. Dreisigmeyer

We prove a series of Stephan's conjectures concerning Pascal triangle modulo 2 and give a polynomial generalization.

数论 · 数学 2012-04-03 Vladimir Shevelev

In this paper, we show that if we decompose a polygon into two smaller polygons, then by comparing the number of extremal vertices in the original polygon versus the sum of the two smaller polygons, we can gain at most two globally extremal…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-04-13 Wiktor J. Mogilski

Generalizing supertropical algebras, we present a "layered" structure, "sorted" by a semiring which permits varying ghost layers, and indicate how it is more amenable than the "standard" supertropical construction in factorizations of…

交换代数 · 数学 2011-08-16 Zur Izhakian , Manfred Knebusch , Louis Rowen

A polynomial triangle is an array whose inputs are the coefficients in integral powers of a polynomial. Although polynomial coefficients have appeared in several works, there is no systematic treatise on this topic. In this paper we plan to…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-26 Nour-Eddine Fahssi

The Theorems of Pappus and Desargues are generalized by two special formulas that hold in the three-dimensional vector space over a field.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-26 Roger D. Maddux

Given a trapezoid dissected into triangles, the area of any triangle determined by either diagonal of the trapezoid is integral over the ring generated by the areas of the triangles in the dissection. Given a parallelogram dissected into…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-09-18 Aaron Abrams , Jamie Pommersheim

The study of the combinatorial diameter of a polyhedron is a classical topic in linear-programming theory due to its close connection with the possibility of a polynomial simplex-method pivot rule. The 2-sum operation is a classical…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-27 Steffen Borgwardt , Weston Grewe , Jon Lee

Certain triangle inequalities involving the circumradius, inradius, and side lengths of a triangle are generalized to spherical and hyperbolic geometry. Examples include strengthenings of Euler's inequality, $R\geq2r$. An extension of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2018-05-30 Karina Cho , Jacob Naranjo

A triangulation of a polygon has an associated Stanley-Reisner ideal. We obtain a full algebraic and combinatorial understanding of these ideals, and describe their separated models. More generally we do this for stacked simplicial…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-08-30 Gunnar Fløystad , Milo Orlich

In this paper we show that some 3-dimensional isometry algebras, specifically those of type I, II, III and V (according Bianchi's classification), can be obtained as expansions of the isometries in 2 dimensions. It is shown that in general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Ricardo Caroca , Igor Kondrashuk , Nelson Merino , Felip Nadal

We establish a canonical isomorphism between two bigraded cohomology theories for polyhedral spaces: Dolbeault cohomology of superforms and tropical cohomology. Furthermore, we prove Poincar\'e duality for cohomology of tropical manifolds,…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-28 Philipp Jell , Kristin Shaw , Jascha Smacka

Given a metrizable K"othe algebra $\lambda(P)$, we compute the global dimension, the weak global dimension, the bidimension, and the weak bidimension of $\lambda(P)$ in terms of the K"othe set $P$.

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-13 A. Yu. Pirkovskii

A sequence of nonzero integers $f = (f_1, f_2, \dots)$ is ``binomid'' if every $f$-binomid coefficient $\left[\! \begin{array}{c} n \\ k \end{array}\! \right]_f$ is an integer. Those terms are the generalized binomial coefficients: \[…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-07 Daniel B. Shapiro

Classes of simple polynomial and simple trigonometric splines given by Fourier series are considered. It is shown that the class of simple trigonometric splines includes the class of simple polynomial splines. For some parameter values, the…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-12 V. Denysiuk

We define hyperbolic Heron triangles (hyperbolic triangles with "rational" side-lengths and area) and parametrize them in two ways as rational points of certain elliptic curves. We show that there are infinitely many hyperbolic Heron…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-11 Matilde Lalín , Olivier Mila

The main purpose of this note is to provide an elementary discussion of some simple triangles of integer numbers in particular through their connections with representation theory of $sl_2$. The triangles under consideration are the Catalan…

表示论 · 数学 2026-03-20 L. Poulain d'Andecy