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Motivated by an expression by Persson and Strang on an integral involving Legendre polynomials, stating that the square of $P_{2n+1}(x)/x$ integrated over $[-1,1]$ is always $2$, we present analog results for Hermite, Chebyshev, Laguerre…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-12-16 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Adriana Duncan , Victor H. Moll , Vaishavi Sharma

It is noted that the Legendre transformations in the standard formulation of quantum field theory have the form of functional Clairaut-type equations. It is shown that in presence of composite fields the Clairaut-type form holds after loop…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Peter M. Lavrov , Boris S. Merzlikin

We find two series expansions for Legendre's second incomplete elliptic integral $E(\lambda, k)$ in terms of recursively computed elementary functions. Both expansions converge at every point of the unit square in the $(\lambda, k)$ plane.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Dmitrii Karp , Yi Zhang

A class of second-order differential equations commonly arising in physics applications are considered, and their explicit hypergeometric solutions are provided. Further, the relationship with the Generalized and Universal Associated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Keegan L. A. Kirk , Kyle R. Bryenton , Nasser Saad

Li et al. give an integral formula for the Catalan-Qi number of the second kind. They show that this integral can be written as a summation with double factorials. In this paper the integral is reduced to a product of the Catalan number and…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-27 Enno Diekema

Using a binary representation for basis elements of an algebra combined with a framework of multiplier and index functions, a connection has been established between the structure of a large class of algebras and the XOR componentwise…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Derek Courchesne , Sébastien Tremblay

For any positive integer $n$ and variables $a$ and $x$ we define the generalized Legendre polynomial $P_n(a,x)=\sum_{k=0}^n\b ak\b{-1-a}k(\frac{1-x}2)^k$. Let $p$ be an odd prime. In the paper we prove many congruences modulo $p^2$ related…

数论 · 数学 2012-02-02 Zhi-Hong Sun

Using a realization of the q-exponential function as an infinite multiplicative sereis of the ordinary exponential functions we obtain new nonlinear connection formulae of the q-orthogonal polynomials such as q-Hermite, q-Laguerre and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Chakrabarti , R. Jagannathan , S. S. Naina Mohammed

The authors prepared this booklet in order to make several useful topics from the theory of special functions, in particular the spherical harmonics and Legendre polynomials for any dimension, available to undergraduates studying physics or…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-06-27 Christopher Frye , Costas J. Efthimiou

We prove and generalize some recent conjectures of Z.-W. Sun on infinite series whose summands involve products of harmonic numbers and several binomial coefficients. We evaluate various classes of infinite sums in closed form by…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Yajun Zhou

Take a multiplicative monoid of sequences in which the multiplication is given by Hadamard product. The set of linear combinations of interleaving monoid elements then yields a ring. For hypergeometric sequences, the resulting ring is a…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-10-16 Bertrand Teguia Tabuguia

We consider all 16 unary operations that, given a homogeneous binary relation R, define a new one by a boolean combination of xRy and yRx. Operations can be composed, and connected by pointwise-defined logical junctors. We consider the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-11 Jochen Burghardt

Using known entropic and information inequalities new inequalities for some classical polynomials are obtained. Examples of Jacobi and Legendre polynomials are considered.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 V. I. Man'ko , L. A. Markovich

Expressions for the derivatives of the Legendre polynomials of the first kind with respect to the order of these polynomials are given. An explicit form for the fourth derivative is presented.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-24 Bernard J. Laurenzi

We use the Legendre polynomials and the Hermite polynomials as two examples to illustrate a simple and systematic technique on deriving asymptotic formulas for orthogonal polynomials via recurrence relations. Another application of this…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-01-25 X. -S. Wang , R. Wong

We introduce an extended Kepler-Coulomb quantum model in spherical coordinates. The Schr\"{o}dinger equation of this Hamiltonian is solved in these coordinates and it is shown that the wave functions of the system can be expressed in terms…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Md Fazlul Hoque , Ian Marquette , Sarah Post , Yao-Zhong Zhang

A fractional power interpretation of the Laguerre derivative $(DxD)^\alpha,\ D\equiv {d\over dx} $ is discussed. The corresponding fractional integrals are introduced. Mapping and semigroup properties, integral representations and Mellin…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-07-13 Semyon Yakubovich

To a function with values in the power set of a pre--ordered, separated locally convex space a family of scalarizations is given which completely characterizes the original function. A concept of a Legendre--Fenchel conjugate for set-valued…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-30 Carola Schrage

We present a new method for producing series for $1/\pi$ and other constants using Legendre's relation, starting from a generation function that can be factorised into two elliptic $K$'s; this way we avoid much of modular theory or creative…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-26 James G. Wan

We explore integrals of products of Legendre polynomials with a logarithmic weight function. More precisely, for Legendre polynomials $P_m$ and $P_n$ of orders $m$ and $n$, respectively, we provide simple derivations of the integrals $$\int…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-04-18 Sebastian Schmutzhard-Höfler