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We provide a new proof of Vivinai's Theorem using what George Polya calls a 'leading particular case.' Our proof highlights the role of generalization in mathematics.

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-01-06 Addie Armstrong , Dan McQuillan

By recasting metrical geometry in a purely algebraic setting, both Euclidean and non-Euclidean geometries can be studied over a general field with an arbitrary quadratic form. Both an affine and a projective version of this new theory are…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Norman J. Wildberger

Detecting and exploiting similarities between seemingly distant objects is without doubt an important human ability. This paper develops \textit{from the ground up} an abstract algebraic and qualitative notion of similarity based on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-20 Christian Antić

The paper consists of two parts. The first part is devoted to logic for universal algebraic geometry. The second one deals with problems and some results. It may be regarded as a brief exposition of some ideas from the book in progress:…

群论 · 数学 2012-06-05 Boris Plotkin

The aim of this article is to introduce Vogel's localization theorem for classes of D-complexes: this generalization of Waldhausen's localization theorem is especially useful and powerful in that it gives an explicit and computable…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frank Bihler

Representation theorems relate seemingly complex objects to concrete, more tractable ones. In this paper, we take advantage of the abstraction power of category theory and provide a general representation theorem for a wide class of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-02-05 Mauro Jaskelioff , Russell O'Connor

In a recent paper, Amini et al. introduce a general framework to prove duality theorems between special decompositions and their dual combinatorial object. They thus unify all known ad-hoc proofs in one single theorem. While this…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-10-20 Laurent Lyaudet , Frédéric Mazoit , Stephan Thomasse

We give a simple and self-contained proof of an extension of a projection theorem of Bourgain over the reals to division algebras over local fields of zero characteristic.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-04-01 William O'Regan

Monsky's celebrated equidissection theorem follows from his more general proof of the existence of a polynomial relation $f$ among the areas of the triangles in a dissection of the unit square. More recently, the authors studied a different…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-06-09 Aaron Abrams , Jamie Pommersheim

We take a unifying and new approach toward polynomial and trigonometric approximation in an arbitrary number of variables, resulting in a precise and general ready-to-use tool that anyone can easily apply in new situations of interest. The…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-05-31 Marcel de Jeu

The notion of a \emph{$G$-completely reducible} subgroup is important in the study of algebraic groups and their subgroup structure. It generalizes the usual idea of complete reducibility from representation theory: a subgroup $H$ of a…

群论 · 数学 2022-07-26 Benjamin Martin

In this paper we prove a generalization of famous Larchr's theorem concerning good lattice points.

数论 · 数学 2012-03-15 Dmitry Ushanov

The theorem of Mather on generic projections of smooth algebraic varieties is also proved for the singular ones.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Alzati , E. Ballico , G. Ottaviani

Generalized Pauli's theorem, proved by D. S. Shirokov for two sets of anticommuting elements of a real or complexified Clifford algebra of dimension $2^n$, is extended to the case, when both sets of elements depend smoothly on points of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-03-03 N. G. Marchuk , D. S. Shirokov

In studying the structure of derived categories of module categories of group algebras or their blocks, it is fundamental to classify support $\tau$-tilting modules. Koshio and Kozakai showed that the structure of support $\tau$-tilting…

表示论 · 数学 2023-11-29 Naoya Hiramae

We consider a reducible generalized hypergeometric equation, whose sub-equation possesses apparent singular points. We determine the polynomial whose roots are these points. We show that this polynomial is a generalized hypergeometric…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-04-17 Akihito Ebisu

In this paper we introduce generalised Markov numbers and extend the classical Markov theory for the discrete Markov spectrum to the case of generalised Markov numbers. In particular we show recursive properties for these numbers and find…

数论 · 数学 2018-09-07 Oleg Karpenkov , Matty van-Son

We introduce an asymmetric operator of generalised translation, define the generalised modulus of smoothness by its means, and obtain the direct and inverse theorems in approximation theory for it.

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-08-31 Mikhail K. Potapov , Faton M. Berisha

We consider Voronoi's reduction theory of positive definite quadratic forms which is based on Delone subdivision. We extend it to forms and Delone subdivisions having a prescribed symmetry group. Even more general, the theory is developed…

度量几何 · 数学 2008-04-10 Mathieu Dutour Sikiric , Achill Schuermann , Frank Vallentin

We present two possible generalisations of Roth's approximation theorem on proper adelic curves, assuming some technical conditions on the behavior of the logarithmic absolute values. We illustrate how tightening such assumptions makes our…

数论 · 数学 2023-05-16 Paolo Dolce , Francesco Zucconi