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A well known question of Gromov asks whether every one-ended hyperbolic group $\Gamma$ has a surface subgroup. We give a positive answer when $\Gamma$ is the fundamental group of a graph of free groups with cyclic edge groups. As a result,…

群论 · 数学 2018-05-10 Henry Wilton

Let $G$ be a word hyperbolic group in the sense of Gromov and $P$ its associated Rips complex. We prove that the fixed point set $P^H$ is contractible for every finite subgroups $H$ of $G$. This is the main ingredient for proving that $P$…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Meintrup , Thomas Schick

We prove that there are only finitely many conjugacy classes of arithmetic maximal hyperbolic reflection groups.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ian Agol , Mikhail Belolipetsky , Peter Storm , Kevin Whyte

A basic point about hyperbolic groups is that they have "spaces at infinity" which are spaces of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss, and with a lot of self-similarity coming from the group. This short survey deals with some…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

We construct a finitely presented group with quadratic Dehn function and undecidable conjugacy problem. This solves E. Rips' problem formulated in 1992. v2: misprints corrected. v3: lemmas 4.7, 4.10 corrected, more misprints fixed.

群论 · 数学 2019-10-28 Alexandr Yu. Olshanskii , Mark V. Sapir

We prove that, given a torsion-free relatively hyperbolic group G with non-relatively-hyperbolic peripherals, isomorphic finite index subgroups of G have the same index. This applies for instance to fundamental groups of finite-volume…

群论 · 数学 2025-09-05 Nir Lazarovich , Gon Rahamim , Alessandro Sisto

Let S be a closed surface of genus at least 2. We show that a finitely generated group G which is an extension of the fundamental group H of S is word hyperbolic if and only the orbit map of the quotient group G/H on the complex of curves…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-05-06 Ursula Hamenstaedt

We prove that for any finitely generated relatively hyperbolic group G and any symmetric endomorphism f of G with relatively quasiconvex image, Fixf is relatively quasiconvex subgroup of G.

群论 · 数学 2016-02-05 V. Metaftsis , M. Sykiotis

Based on the work of Farb, Bowditch, and Groves-Manning on discrete relatively hyperbolic groups, we introduce an approach to relative hyperbolicity for totally disconnected locally compact (TDLC) groups. For compactly generated TDLC…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-19 Swarnali Datta , Arunava Mandal , Ravi Tomar

Let $D=\{\rho < 0\}$ be a smooth relatively compact domain in an almost complex manifold $(M,J)$, where $\rho$ is a smooth defining function of $D$, strictly $J$-plurisubharmonic in a neighborhood of the closure $\overline{D}$ of $D$. We…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-05-07 Florian Bertrand , Hervé Gaussier

Let K be a fine hyperbolic graph and G be a group acting on K with finite quotient. We prove that G is exact provided that all vertex stabilizers are exact. In particular, a relatively hyperbolic group is exact if all its peripheral groups…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Narutaka Ozawa

We prove that fundamental groups of non-orientable 3-manifolds have a solvable conjugacy problem, and construct an algorithm. Together with our earlier work on the conjugacy problem in groups on orientable geometrizable 3-manifolds, all…

群论 · 数学 2013-08-14 Jean-Philippe Préaux

We prove that, for any two finite volume hyperbolic $3$-manifolds, the amalgamation of their fundamental groups along any nontrivial geometrically finite subgroup is not LERF. This generalizes the author's previous work on nonLERFness of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-15 Hongbin Sun

In this note we show the convergence of the fundamental solutions of the parabolic equations assuming the Cheeger-Gromov convergence of the underlying manifolds and the uniform $L^1$-bound of the solutions. We also prove a local integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-07 Peng Lu

We prove that if every hyperbolic group is residually finite, then every quasi-convex subgroup of every hyperbolic group is separable. The main tool is relatively hyperbolic Dehn filling.

群论 · 数学 2014-11-11 Ian Agol , Daniel Groves , Jason Fox Manning

We prove that the Gromov hyperbolic groups obtained by the strict hyperbolization procedure of Charney and Davis are virtually compact special, hence linear and residually finite. Our strategy consists in constructing an action of a…

群论 · 数学 2024-10-25 Jean-François Lafont , Lorenzo Ruffoni

We prove asymptotically isometric, coarsely geodesic metrics on a toral relatively hyperbolic group are coarsely equal. The theorem applies to all lattices in SO(n,1). This partly verifies a conjecture by Margulis. In the case of hyperbolic…

群论 · 数学 2013-11-18 Koji Fujiwara

Given a short exact sequence of groups with certain conditions, $1\to F\to G\to H\to 1$, we prove that $G$ has solvable conjugacy problem if and only if the corresponding action subgroup $A\leqslant Aut(F)$ is orbit decidable. From this, we…

群论 · 数学 2007-12-20 O. Bogopolski , A. Martino , E. Ventura

We prove that the isomorphism problem is decidable for generalized Baumslag-Solitar (GBS) groups with one quasi-conjugacy class and full support gaps. In order to do so we introduce a family of invariants that fully characterize the…

群论 · 数学 2025-08-05 Dario Ascari , Montserrat Casals-Ruiz , Ilya Kazachkov

We prove a combination theorem for hyperbolic groups, in the case of groups acting on complexes displaying combinatorial features reminiscent of non-positive curvature. Such complexes include for instance weakly systolic complexes and…

群论 · 数学 2019-09-19 Alexandre Martin , Damian Osajda