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The Weil Conjectures are applied to the Hessenberg Varieties to obtain interesting information about the combinatorics of descents in the symmetric group. Combining this with elementary linear algebra leads to elegant proofs of some…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

In this paper we survey the theory of random walks on buildings and associated groups of Lie type and Kac-Moody groups. We begin with an introduction to the theory of Coxeter systems and buildings, taking a largely combinatorial…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-30 J. Parkinson

Recently Mansour and Shattuck studied $(k,a)$-paths and gave formulas that relate the total number of humps (peaks) in all $(k,a)$-paths to the number of super $(k,a)$-paths. These results generalize earlier results of Regev on Dyck paths…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-05-25 Rosena R. X. Du , Yingying Nie , Xuezhi Sun

Motzkin excursions and meanders are revisited. This is considered in the context of forbidden patterns. Previous work by Asinowski, Banderier, Gittenberger, and Roitner is continued. Motzkin paths of bounded height are considered, leading…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-21 Helmut Prodinger

We present an extension of a theorem by Michael Drmota and Mich\`ele Soria [Images and Preimages in Random Mappings, 1997] that can be used to identify the limiting distribution for a class of combinatorial schemata. This is achieved by…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-11 Michael Wallner

We prove that the number of Hamiltonian paths on the complement of an acyclic digraph is equal to the number of cycle covers. As an application, we obtain a new expansion of the chromatic symmetric function of incomparability graphs in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-05 Gus Wiseman

We evaluate four families of determinants of matrices, where the entries are sums or differences of generating functions for paths consisting of up-steps, down-steps and level steps. By specialisation, these determinant evaluations have…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-04-20 Christian Krattenthaler , Johann Cigler

The set of visited sites and the number of visited sites are two basic properties of the random walk trajectory. We consider two independent random walks on a hyper-cubic lattice and study ordering probabilities associated with these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

We recast the classical notion of standard tableaux in an alcove-geometric setting and extend these classical ideas to all reduced paths in our geometry. This broader path-perspective is essential for implementing the higher categorical…

表示论 · 数学 2021-05-28 C. Bowman , A. Cox , A. Hazi , D. Michailidis

Motzkin paths consist of up-steps, down-steps, level-steps, and never go below the $x$-axis. They return to the $x$-axis at the end. The concept of skew Dyck path \cite{Deutsch-italy} is transferred to skew Motzkin paths, namely, a left…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-08 Helmut Prodinger

A recurrence relation of the generating function of the dimer model of Fibonacci type gives a functional relation for formal power series associated to lattice paths such as a Dyck, Motzkin and Schr\"oder path. In this paper, we generalize…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-01-02 Keiichi Shigechi

We present a combinatorial model of configuration spaces and polytopes associated to the quotients of $\mathbb{C} A_n$, the path algebra of the linearly oriented $A_n$ quiver, i.e. the algebra of upper triangular matrices. These quotient…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-05 Veronica Calvo Cortes , Hadleigh Frost

Consider a random three-coordinate lattice of spherical topology having 2v vertices and being densely covered by a single closed, self-avoiding walk, i.e. being equipped with a Hamiltonian cycle. We determine the number of such objects as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Eynard , E. Guitter , C. Kristjansen

We prove a number of new Rogers-Ramanujan type identities involving double, triple and quadruple sums. They were discovered after an extensive search using Maple. The main idea of proofs is to reduce them to some known identities in the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-08-02 Zhi Li , Liuquan Wang

We define a random commuting $d$-tuple of $n$-by-$n$ matrices to be a random variable that takes values in the set of commuting $d$-tuples and has a distribution that is a rapidly decaying continuous weight on this algebraic set. In the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-15 John E. McCarthy

Suppose 2n voters vote sequentially for one of two candidates. For how many such sequences does one candidate have strictly more votes than the other at each stage of the voting? The answer is \binom{2n}{n} and, while easy enough to prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Glenn Hurlbert , Vikram Kamat

Tree-child networks are an important class of phylogenetic network used to model reticulate evolutionary processes. These networks have attracted increasing attention from researchers with interests in both combinatorics and algorithms. A…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-11 Hexuan Liu , Michael Wallner , Guan-Ru Yu

Given a random walk a method is presented to produce a matrix of transition probabilities that is consistent with that random walk. The method is a kind of reverse application of the usual ergodicity and is tested by using a transition…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Lawrence S. Schulman

Gaussian and Chiral Beta-Ensembles, which generalise well known orthogonal (Beta=1), unitary (Beta=2), and symplectic (Beta=4) ensembles of random Hermitian matrices, are considered. Averages are shown to satisfy duality relations like…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-13 Patrick Desrosiers

Localizing behaviors of neural networks to a subset of the network's components or a subset of interactions between components is a natural first step towards analyzing network mechanisms and possible failure modes. Existing work is often…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Nicholas Goldowsky-Dill , Chris MacLeod , Lucas Sato , Aryaman Arora