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We study graph-directed conjugate functional equations on the unit interval indexed by the complete digraph with self-loops on two vertices. We focus on the singularity and regularity of the solutions for compatible systems of weak…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-25 Kazuki Okamura

We introduce sequentially $S_r$ modules over a commutative graded ring and sequentially $S_r$ simplicial complexes. This generalizes two properties for modules and simplicial complexes: being sequentially Cohen-Macaulay, and satisfying…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-04-21 Hassan Haghighi , Naoki Terai , Siamak Yassemi , Rahim Zaare-Nahandi

We give an excess theorem for spherical 2-designs. This theorem is a dual version of the spectral excess theorem for graphs, which gives a characterization of distance-regular graphs, among regular graphs in terms of the eigenvalues and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-16 Hirotake Kurihara

We introduce a homotopy theory of digraphs (directed graphs) and prove its basic properties, including the relations to the homology theory of digraphs constructed by the authors in previous papers. In particular, we prove the homotopy…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-07-02 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yuri Muranov , Shing-Tung Yau

We present a formulation of chiral gauge theories, which admits more general spectra of Dirac operators and reveals considerably more possibilities for the structure of the chiral projections. Our two forms of correlation functions both…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Werner Kerler

A graph is said to be circular-arc if the vertices can be associated with arcs of a circle so that two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding arcs overlap. It is proved that the isomorphism of circular-arc graphs can be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 Roman Nedela , Ilia Ponomarenko , Peter Zeman

In this paper, a simple proof of the divergence theorem is given by using the Dirac operator and noncommutative residues. Then we extend the divergence theorem to compact manifolds with boundary by the noncommutative residue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Jian Wang , Yong Wang

We extend Robertson and Seymour's tangle-tree duality theorem to infinite graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-13 Sandra Albrechtsen

Graph clustering is a fundamental technique in data analysis with applications in many different fields. While there is a large body of work on clustering undirected graphs, the problem of clustering directed graphs is much less understood.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-01-31 James Martin , Tim Rogers , Luca Zanetti

Necessary and sufficient conditions for a finite connected graph with a strict partial order on vertices to be a combinatorial invariant of pseudoharmonic function are obtained.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-10-20 Yevgen Polulyakh , Iryna Yurchuk

It will be shown that Pascal's Theorem is equivalent to the associativity of a natural binary operation on conic sections. A novel proof for Pascal's Theorem will then be given by showing that this binary operation is associative…

群论 · 数学 2024-08-02 Kaylee Wiese

In this paper we show that a simplicial complex can be determined uniquely up to isomorphism by its barycentric subdivision or comparability graph. At the end, it is summarized several algebraic, combinatorial and topological invariants of…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-03-15 Rashid Zaare-Nahandi

Using the spectral theorem for symmetric matrices over a real closed field, we give a quick answer to a problem of Godsil and Sun on degree-similarity of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-07 Wei Wang

We discuss the connections tying Laplacian matrices to abstract duality and planarity of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-04 Derek A. Smith , Lorenzo Traldi , William Watkins

Dirac proved that each $n$-vertex $2$-connected graph with minimum degree $k$ contains a cycle of length at least $\min\{2k, n\}$. We obtain analogous results for Berge cycles in hypergraphs. Recently, the authors proved an exact lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-23 Alexandr Kostochka , Ruth Luo , Grace McCourt

In this paper we consider bi-Cohen-Macaulay graphs, and give a complete classification of such graphs in the case they are bipartite or chordal. General bi-Cohen-Macaulay graphs are classified up to separation. The inseparable…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-08-31 Jürgen Herzog , Ahad Rahimi

We show that the dominance complex $\mathcal{D}(G)$ of a graph $G$ coincides with the combinatorial Alexander dual of the neighborhood complex $\mathcal{N}(\overline{G})$ of the complement of $G$. Using this, we obtain a relation between…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-01 Takahiro Matsushita , Shun Wakatsuki

Analytic torsion is a functional on graphs which only needs linear algebra to be defined. In the continuum it corresponds to the Ray-Singer analytic torsion. We have formulas for analytic torsion if the graph is contractible or if it is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-25 Oliver Knill

We introduce a new method to generate duality relations for correlation functions of the Potts model on planar graphs. The method extends previously known results, by allowing the consideration of the correlation function for arbitrarily…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. King , F. Y. Wu

We define pure graphs, invertible graphs, and the notion of complementation of bicoloured graphs. The study of pure graphs is motivated by two conjectures about the transition systems of eulerian graphs and by the Cycle Double Cover…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 François Genest
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