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We extend to the matrix setting a recent result of Srivastava-Vershynin about estimating the covariance matrix of a random vector. The result can be in- terpreted as a quantified version of the law of large numbers for positive…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-16 Pierre Youssef

Let $G = (V, E)$ be a graph. We define matrices $M(G; \alpha, \beta)$as $\alpha D + \beta A$, where $\alpha$, $\beta$ are real numbers such that $(\alpha, \beta) \neq (0, 0)$ and $D$ and $A$ are the diagonal matrix and adjacency matrix of…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-24 Rao Li

Finding a diagonal matrix congruent to $A - cI$ for constants $c$, where $A$ is the adjacency matrix of a graph $G$ allows us to quickly tell the number of eigenvalues in a given interval. If $G$ has clique-width $k$ and a corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-27 Martin Fürer , Carlos Hoppen , David P. Jacobs , Vilmar Trevisan

Dual complex matrices have found applications in brain science. There are two different definitions of the dual complex number multiplication. One is noncommutative. Another is commutative. In this paper, we use the commutative definition.…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-26 Liqun Qi , Chunfeng Cui

Motivated by an application in computational biology, we consider low-rank matrix factorization with $\{0,1\}$-constraints on one of the factors and optionally convex constraints on the second one. In addition to the non-convexity shared…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-01-24 Martin Slawski , Matthias Hein , Pavlo Lutsik

We study high-dimensional covariance/precision matrix estimation under the assumption that the covariance/precision matrix can be decomposed into a low-rank component L and a diagonal component D. The rank of L can either be chosen to be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Yilei Wu , Yingli Qin , Mu Zhu

In this paper, some main eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the politics matrix are investigated. The number of upper-class families in a society is the number of eigenvalues which are very close to 1. An algorithm to identify all the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Joey Huang

On the math-fun mailing list (7 May 2013), Neil Sloane asked to calculate the number of $n \times n$ matrices with entries in $\{0,1\}$ which are squares of other such matrices. In this paper we analyze the case that the arithmetic is in…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-01 Victor S. Miller

In this paper, we exhibit explicitly a sequence of $2\times2$ matrix valued orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight $W_{p,n}$, for any pair of real numbers $p$ and $n$ such that $0<p<n$. The entries of these polynomiales are…

表示论 · 数学 2016-04-22 Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

Many latent-variable applications, including community detection, collaborative filtering, genomic analysis, and NLP, model data as generated by low-rank matrices. Yet despite considerable research, except for very special cases, the number…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Ayush Jain , Alon Orlitsky

The distributions of the smallest and largest eigenvalues for the matrix product $Z^\dagger Z$, where $Z$ is an $n \times m$ complex Gaussian matrix with correlations both along rows and down columns, are expressed as $m \times m$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester

It is well known that the algebraic multiplicity of an eigenvalue of a graph (or real symmetric matrix) is equal to the dimension of its corresponding linear eigen-subspace, also known as the geometric multiplicity. However, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-03-28 Changjiang Bu , Lixiang Chen , Yongtang Shi

We study numerically the spectrum and eigenstate properties of the Google matrix of various examples of directed networks such as vocabulary networks of dictionaries and university World Wide Web networks. The spectra have gapless structure…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-05-27 B. Georgeot , O. Giraud , D. L. Shepelyansky

Motivated by discrete Laplacian differential operators with various accuracy orders in numerical analysis, we introduce new matrices attached to a simple graph that can be considered graph Laplacians with higher accuracy. In particular, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-09 Mary Yoon

In this paper we show a monotonicity theorem for the harmonic eigenfunction of \lambda_{1} of the normalized Laplacian over the points of articulation of a graph. We introduce the definition of Perron component for the normalized Laplacian…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-12 Israel Rocha

We propose a variational method for constructing the eigenvalues and generalized eigenvalues for an arbitrary $N\times N$ complex matrix. The quantum part of our algorithm is based on encoding the matrix elements into the pure state of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Alexander I. Zenchuk , Junde Wu

Associated with every $2n\times 2n$ real positive definite matrix $A,$ there exist $n$ positive numbers called the symplectic eigenvalues of $A,$ and a basis of $\mathbb{R}^{2n}$ called the symplectic eigenbasis of $A$ corresponding to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-06 Tanvi Jain , Hemant K. Mishra

We study the localization properties of eigenvectors of the Google matrix, generated both from the World Wide Web and from the Albert-Barabasi model of networks. We establish the emergence of a delocalization phase for the PageRank vector…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-09-04 Olivier Giraud , Bertrand Georgeot , Dima L. Shepelyansky

We consider the spectral gap of a uniformly chosen random $(d_1,d_2)$-biregular bipartite graph $G$ with $|V_1|=n, |V_2|=m$, where $d_1,d_2$ could possibly grow with $n$ and $m$. Let $A$ be the adjacency matrix of $G$. Under the assumption…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-01 Yizhe Zhu

Convergence is a crucial issue in iterative algorithms. Damping is commonly employed to ensure the convergence of iterative algorithms. The conventional ways of damping are scalar-wise, and either heuristic or empirical. Recently, an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-16 Shunqi Huang , Lei Liu , Brian M. Kurkoski