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Although it is relatively easy to apply, the gradient method often displays a disappointingly slow rate of convergence. Its convergence is specially based on the structure of the matrix of the algebraic linear system, and on the choice of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-03 Ibrahima Dione

The halting of universal quantum computers is shown to be incompatible with the constraint of unitarity of the dynamics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D. Kieu , Michael Danos

The purpose of this thesis is to make an analysis of the concept of Hypercomputation and of some hypermachines. This thesis is separated in three main parts. We start in the first chapter with an analysis of the concept of Classical…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2012-10-29 Gentian Kasa

Since many real-world problems arising in the fields of compiler optimisation, automated software engineering, formal proof systems, and so forth are equivalent to the Halting Problem--the most notorious undecidable problem--there is a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Cristian S. Calude , Michael A. Stay

Optimization problems are a staple of today's scientific and technical landscape. However, at present, solvers of such problems are almost exclusively run on digital hardware. Using Turing machines as a mathematical model for any type of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-01-18 Yunseok Lee , Holger Boche , Gitta Kutyniok

There are many physical processes that have inherent discontinuities in their mathematical formulations. This paper is motivated by the specific case of collisions between two rigid or deformable bodies and the intrinsic nature of that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Daniel Johnson , Ronald Fedkiw

Tensor diagonalization means transforming a given tensor to an exactly or nearly diagonal form through multiplying the tensor by non-orthogonal invertible matrices along selected dimensions of the tensor. It is generalization of approximate…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2016-07-04 Petr Tichavsky , Anh Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

We study the computational complexity theory of smooth, finite-dimensional dynamical systems. Building off of previous work, we give definitions for what it means for a smooth dynamical system to simulate a Turing machine. We then show that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Jordan Cotler , Semon Rezchikov

The Turing-Hopf type spatiotemporal patterns in a diffusive Holling-Tanner model with discrete time delay is considered. A global Turing bifurcation theorem for $\tau=0$ and a local Turing bifurcation theorem for $\tau>0$ are given by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-01-30 Qi An , Weihua Jiang

Deep neural networks have seen tremendous success over the last years. Since the training is performed on digital hardware, in this paper, we analyze what actually can be computed on current hardware platforms modeled as Turing machines,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-26 Holger Boche , Adalbert Fono , Gitta Kutyniok

In this paper we explore several fundamental relations between formal systems, algorithms, and dynamical systems, focussing on the roles of undecidability, universality, diagonalization, and self-reference in each of these computational…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-03-22 Mikhail Prokopenko , Michael Harré , Joseph Lizier , Fabio Boschetti , Pavlos Peppas , Stuart Kauffman

We present a method for the explicit diagonalization of some Hankel operators. This method allows us to recover classical results on the diagonalization of Hankel operators with the absolutely continuous spectrum. It leads also to new…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-09-09 D. R. Yafaev

Inverse problems arise in a variety of imaging applications including computed tomography, non-destructive testing, and remote sensing. The characteristic features of inverse problems are the non-uniqueness and instability of their…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-09 Markus Haltmeier , Linh V. Nguyen

We discuss the accuracy of the attribution commonly given to Turing's 1936 paper "On computable numbers..." for the computable undecidability of the halting problem, coming eventually to a nuanced conclusion.

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-01 Joel David Hamkins , Theodor Nenu

The question about asymptotical behaviour of solutions for the system $\dot x=A_\nu x+f$ for big values of the parameter $\nu\in\frak A$ is considered. An approach to the reduction of a large class of problems to easily solvable problem…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-11-17 A. A. Vladimirov

Foundations of the theory of quantum Turing machines are investigated. The protocol for the preparation and the measurement of quantum Turing machines is discussed. The local transition functions are characterized for fully general quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanao Ozawa

Using an extremely large number of processing elements in computing systems leads to unexpected phenomena, such as different efficiencies of the same system for different tasks, that cannot be explained in the frame of classical computing…

性能 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 János Végh

The leading asymptotics of the truncation error for Gauss's continued fraction is determined exactly. Not only for this purpose but also for wider applicability elsewhere the discrete analogue of Laplace's method for hypergeometric series…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-04-09 Katsunori Iwasaki

Relative to digital computation, analog computation has been neglected in the philosophical literature. To the extent that attention has been paid to analog computation, it has been misunderstood. The received view -- that analog…

综合文献 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Corey J. Maley

The Helmholtz equation is notoriously difficult to solve with standard numerical methods, increasingly so, in fact, at higher frequencies. Controllability methods instead transform the problem back to the time-domain, where they seek the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-18 Marcus J. Grote , Frédéric Nataf , Jet Hoe Tang , Pierre-Henri Tournier