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Motivated by applications in statistics and machine learning, we consider a problem of unmixing convex combinations of nonparametric densities. Suppose we observe $n$ groups of samples, where the $i$th group consists of $N_i$ independent…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-31 Jianqing Fan , Zheng Tracy Ke , Zhaoyang Shi

Consider the problem where a statistician in a two-node system receives rate-limited information from a transmitter about marginal observations of a memoryless process generated from two possible distributions. Using its own observations,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-02 Gil Katz , Pablo Piantanida , Mérouane Debbah

Nonparametric estimation of a mixing density based on observations from the corresponding mixture is a challenging statistical problem. This paper surveys the literature on a fast, recursive estimator based on the predictive recursion…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-09-15 Ryan Martin

Consider discrete values of functions shifted by unobserved translation effects, which are independent realizations of a random variable with unknown distribution $\mu$, modeling the variability in the response of each individual. Our aim…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Ismael Castillo , Jean-Michel Loubes

Discontinuity in density functions is of economic importance and interest. For instance, in studies on regression discontinuity designs, discontinuity in the density of a running variable suggests violation of the no-manipulation…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-08-02 Benedikt Funke , Masayuki Hirukawa

A low-degree polynomial model for a response curve is used commonly in practice. It generally incorporates a linear or quadratic function of the covariate. In this paper we suggest methods for testing the goodness of fit of a general…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Peter Hall , Yanyuan Ma

We investigate the problem of jointly testing two hypotheses and estimating a random parameter based on data that is observed sequentially by sensors in a distributed network. In particular, we assume the data to be drawn from a Gaussian…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-04 Dominik Reinhard , Michael Fauß , Abdelhak M. Zoubir

This paper considers convolution equations that arise from problems such as measurement error and non-parametric regression with errors in variables with independence conditions. The equations are examined in spaces of generalized functions…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-08-21 Victoria Zinde-Walsh

We propose the density ratio permutation test, a hypothesis test that assesses whether the ratio between two densities is proportional to a known function based on independent samples from each distribution. The test uses an efficient…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-14 Alberto Bordino , Thomas B. Berrett

We propose a nonparametric variance estimator when ranked set sampling (RSS) and judgment post stratification (JPS) are applied by measuring a concomitant variable. Our proposed estimator is obtained by conditioning on observed concomitant…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-06-23 Ehsan Zamanzade , Michael Vock

We derive multiscale statistics for deconvolution in order to detect qualitative features of the unknown density. An important example covered within this framework is to test for local monotonicity on all scales simultaneously. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Johannes Schmidt-Hieber , Axel Munk , Lutz Duembgen

We consider the problem of denoising a function observed after a convolution with a random filter independent of the noise and satisfying some mean smoothness condition depending on an ill posedness coefficient. We establish the minimax…

统计理论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Thomas Willer

Results for estimating the convergence rate of non-stationary distributed consensus algorithms are provided, on the basis of qualitative (mainly topological) as well as basic quantitative information (lower-bounds on the matrix entries).…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-12-22 David Angeli , Pierre-Alexandre Bliman

When using the bootstrap in the presence of measurement error, we must first estimate the target distribution function; we cannot directly resample, since we do not have a sample from the target. These and other considerations motivate the…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-10-28 Peter Hall , Soumendra N. Lahiri

A kernel method is proposed to estimate the condensed density of the generalized eigenvalues of pencils of Hankel matrices whose elements have a joint noncentral Gaussian distribution with nonidentical covariance. These pencils arise when…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Piero Barone

We present some new and explicit error bounds for the approximation of distributions. The approximation error is quantified by the maximal density ratio of the distribution $Q$ to be approximated and its proxy $P$. This non-symmetric…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-02 Lutz Duembgen , Richard Samworth , Jon Wellner

We extend balloon and sample-smoothing estimators, two types of variable-bandwidth kernel density estimators, by a shift parameter and derive their asymptotic properties. Our approach facilitates the unified study of a wide range of density…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-11 Till Hoffmann , Nick S. Jones

We consider the problem of estimating the division rate of a size-structured population in a nonparametric setting. The size of the system evolves according to a transport-fragmentation equation: each individual grows with a given transport…

In this paper, we consider a weighted local linear estimator based on the inverse selection probability for nonparametric regression with missing covariates at random. The asymptotic distribution of the maximal deviation between the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-03-03 Li Cai , Lijie Gu , Qihua Wang , Suojin Wang

Many supervised learning problems involve high-dimensional data such as images, text, or graphs. In order to make efficient use of data, it is often useful to leverage certain geometric priors in the problem at hand, such as invariance to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-11-08 Alberto Bietti , Luca Venturi , Joan Bruna