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This chapter provides an introduction to the use of diagrammatic language, or perhaps more accurately, diagrammatic calculus, in quantum information and quantum foundations. We illustrate the use of diagrammatic calculus in one particular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Bob Coecke , Ross Duncan , Aleks Kissinger , Quanlong Wang

Wavelets are a useful basis for constructing solutions of the integral and differential equations of scattering theory. Wavelet bases efficiently represent functions with smooth structures on different scales, and the matrix representation…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. M. Kessler , G. L. Payne , W. N. Polyzou

Bayesian predictive synthesis is useful in synthesizing multiple predictive distributions coherently. However, the proof for the fundamental equation of the synthesized predictive density has been missing. In this technical report, we…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-17 Riku Masuda , Kaoru Irie

We study diffusion and wave equations in networks. Combining semigroup and variational methods we obtain well-posedness and many nice properties of the solutions in general L^p -context. Following earlier articles of other authors, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-21 Marjeta Kramar Fijavz , Delio Mugnolo , and Eszter Sikolya

Recent approaches to the problem of inferring a continuous probability distribution from a finite set of data have used a scalar field theory for the form of the prior probability distribution. This letter presents a more general form for…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David M. Schmidt

Some differential equations are considered in the context of Synthetic Differential Geometry. Here, this means that not only nilpotent infinitesimals, but also the formation of function spaces, is exploited. In particular, we utilize…

范畴论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Kock , Gonzalo E. Reyes

A method is given for calculation of a distribution of small particles, embedded in a medium, so that the resulting medium would have a desired radiation pattern for the plane wave scattering by this medium.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Ramm

Some iterative techniques are defined to solve reversible inverse problems and a common formulation is explained. Numerical improvements are suggested and tests validate the methods.

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-12-06 Sébastien Marinesque

We study wave equations with energy dependent potentials. Simple analytical models are found useful to illustrate difficulties encountered with the calculation and interpretation of observables. A formal analysis shows under which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Formanek , R. J. Lombard , J. Mares

Beginning with addition and multiplication which are intrinsic to a Koch-type curve, I formulate and solve a wave equation that describes wave propagation along a fractal coastline. As opposed to the examples known from the literature I do…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-11 Marek Czachor

A method is suggested for treating those complicated physical problems for which exact solutions are not known but a few approximation terms of a calculational algorithm can be derived. The method permits one to answer the following rather…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

In the present article we consider the problem of wave interaction with a partially immersed, but floating body. We assume that the motion of the body is prescribed. The general mathematical formulation for this problem is presented in the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-02-20 Gayaz Khakimzyanov , Denys Dutykh

We study quantum walks on general graphs from the point of view of scattering theory. For a general finite graph we choose two vertices and attach one half line to each. We are interested in walks that proceed from one half line, through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Edgar Feldman , Mark Hillery

We use Maxwell's equations in a sourceless, inhomogeneous medium with continuous permeability $\mu (\mathbf{r}) $ and permittivity $% \epsilon (\mathbf{r}) $ to study the wave propagation. The general form of the wave equation is derived…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-09-17 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , Ashkan Roozbeh , M. Halilsoy

In this paper we consider an acoustic problem of wave propagation through a discontinuous medium. The problem is reduced to the dissipative wave equation with distributional dissipation. We show that this problem has a so-called very weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-04 Juan Carlos Munoz , Michael Ruzhansky , Niyaz Tokmagambetov

In this paper, a general model of wireless channels is established based on the physics of wave propagation. Then the problems of inverse scattering and channel prediction are formulated as nonlinear filtering problems. The solutions to the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Haiqing Wei

The quantum diffusion of a particle in an initially localized state on a cyclic lattice with N sites is studied. Diffusion and reconstruction time are calculated. Strong differences are found for even or odd number of sites and the limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. de la Torre , H. O. Martin , D. Goyeneche

For over 70 years it has been assumed that scalar wave propagation in (ensemble-averaged) random particulate materials can be characterised by a single effective wavenumber. Here, however, we show that there exist many effective…

经典物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Artur Lewis Gower , William J. Parnell , Ian David Abrahams

We describe the geometric notion of distribution in synthetic terms, utilizing the notion of "first neighbourhood of the diagonal" from algebraic geometry. We characterize involutive distributions in combinatorial terms.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anders Kock

The ``spatial interpretation of compositeness'', presented and discussed in [1,2] in the context of non-relativistic potential scattering, is extended to higher partial waves. A particular set of basis states is used to arrive at a slightly…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Peter C. Bruns