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We establish a positivity property for a class of semilinear elliptic problems involving indefinite sublinear nonlinearities. Namely, we show that any nontrivial nonnegative solution is positive for a class of problems the strong maximum…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-26 Uriel Kaufmann , Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

In this paper, we study the existence of the random fixed points for lower semicontinuous condensing random operators defined on Banach spaces. Our results extend corresponding ones present in literature.

概率论 · 数学 2015-07-13 Monica Patriche

We show that computing even very coarse approximations of critical points is intractable for simple classes of nonconvex functions. More concretely, we prove that if there exists a polynomial-time algorithm that takes as input a polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-30 Amir Ali Ahmadi , Georgina Hall

In this paper, making use of Theorem 2 of [5], we establish a new four critical points theorem which can be regarded as a companion to Theorem 1 of [4]. We also present an application to the Dirichlet problem for a class of quasilinear…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-01-31 Biagio Ricceri

For a class of quasilinear elliptic equations involving the p-Laplace operator, we develop an abstract critical point theory in the presence of sub-supersolutions. Our approach is based upon the proof of the invariance under the gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-10-09 Maria-Magdalena Boureanu , Benedetta Noris , Susanna Terracini

This article establishes the existence of weak solutions for a class of mixed local-nonlocal problems with pure and perturbed singular nonlinearities. A key novelty is the treatment of variable singular exponents alongside measure-valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Sanjit Biswas , Prashanta Garain

This paper addresses a class of elliptic problems involving the superposition of nonlinear fractional operators with the critical Sobolev exponent in the sublinear regimes. We establish the existence of infinitely many nontrivial weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-17 Souvik Bhowmick , Sekhar Ghosh , Vishvesh Kumar

The goal of this note is to show how recent results on the theory of quasi-stationary distributions allow to deduce effortlessly general criteria for the geometric convergence of normalized unbounded semigroups.

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-19 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

This paper introduces the proper notion of variational quasiconvexity associated to a group of diffeomorphisms. We prove a lower semicontinuity theorem connected to this notion. In the second part of the paper we apply this result to a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-08-29 Marius Buliga

By using variational techniques we provide new existence results for Yamabe-type equations with subcritical perturbations set on a compact $d$-dimensional ($d\geq 3$) Riemannian manifold without boundary. As a direct consequence of our main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-13 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Luca Vilasi , Dušan D. Repovš

We show that every definable subset of an uncountably categorical pseudofinite structure has pseudofinite cardinality which is polynomial (over the rationals) in the size of any strongly minimal subset, with the degree of the polynomial…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-02-05 Alexander Van Abel

Intermediately subcritical branching processes in random environment are at the borderline between two subcritical regimes and exhibit a particularly rich behavior. In this paper, we prove a functional limit theorem for these processes. It…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-07 Christian Böinghoff , Götz Kersting

In general, the critical points of the distance function $d_{\mathsf{M}}$ to a compact submanifold $\mathsf{M} \subset \mathbb{R}^D$ can be poorly behaved. In this article, we show that this is generically not the case by listing regularity…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-24 Charles Arnal , David Cohen-Steiner , Vincent Divol

We study higher critical points of the variational functional associated with a free boundary problem related to plasma confinement. Existence and regularity of minimizers in elliptic free boundary problems have already been studied…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-10-05 David Jerison , Kanishka Perera

We obtain an upper bound for the number of critical points of the systole function on $\mathcal{M}_g$. Besides, we obtain an upper bound for the number of those critical points whose systole is smaller than a constant.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-17 Yue Gao

We establish the multiplicity of positive solutions to a quasilinear Neumann problem in expanding balls and hemispheres with critical exponent in the boundary condition.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-05 Aleksandr Enin

In this paper, we prove the existence of a common end point for a pair of multivalued mappings satisfying a new generalized weakly contractive condition in a complete metric space. Our result generalizes and extends many known results.

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-02-09 Ali Abkar , Mohammad Eslamian

By nonstandard analysis, a very short and elementary proof of the Spectral Theorem for unbounded self-adjoint operators is given.

谱理论 · 数学 2026-01-21 Takashi Matsunaga

We establish a set of relations between several quite diverse types of weighted inequalities involving various integral operators and fairly general quasinorm-like functionals which we call sub-monotone. The main result enables one to solve…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-13 Amiran Gogatishvili , Luboš Pick

In this self-contained paper, we present a theory of the piecewise linear minimal valid functions for the 1-row Gomory-Johnson infinite group problem. The non-extreme minimal valid functions are those that admit effective perturbations. We…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-09-08 Robert Hildebrand , Matthias Köppe , Yuan Zhou