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Let $G$ be a graph on $n$ vertices with adjacency matrix $A$, and let $\mathbf{1}$ be the all-ones vector. We call $G$ controllable if the set of vectors $\mathbf{1}, A\mathbf{1}, \dots, A^{n-1}\mathbf{1}$ spans the whole space…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Aida Abiad , Anuj Dawar , Octavio Zapata

Vector fields with components which are generalized zero-forms are constructed. Inner products with generalized forms, Lie derivatives and Lie brackets are computed. The results are shown to generalize previously reported results for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 D. C. Robinson

Given a real algebraic group $G$ acting on a linear space $V$, a vector $v\in V$ is called unstable if $0\in \overline{Gv}-Gv$, where the closure is taken with respect to the Zariski topology. A fundamental theorem of Kempf in geometric…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-04 Omri N. Solan , Nattalie Tamam

This is a review article on the Gauss-Manin system associated to the complete intersection singularities of projection. We show how the logarithmic vector fields appear as coefficients to the Gauss-Manin system. We examine further how the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Susumu Tanabé

We investigate generalized inverses of matrices associated with two classes of digraphs: double star digraphs and D-linked stars digraphs. For double star digraphs, we determine the Drazin index and derive explicit formulas for the Drazin…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-28 Cláudia M. Araújo , Faustino A. Maciala , Pedro Patrício

We prove that a smooth, complex plane curve $C$ of odd degree can be defined by a polynomial with real coefficients if and only if $C$ is isomorphic to its complex conjugate. Counterexamples are known for curves of even degree. More…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-09-22 Giulio Bresciani

We characterize the canonical algebras such that for all dimension vectors of homogeneous modules the corresponding module varieties are complete intersections (respectively, normal). We also investigate the sets of common zeros of…

表示论 · 数学 2007-11-07 Grzegorz Bobinski

In a previous work, the authors introduced the notion of `coherent tangent bundle', which is useful for giving a treatment of singularities of smooth maps without ambient spaces. Two different types of Gauss-Bonnet formulas on coherent…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-07-10 Kentaro Saji , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

Let $G$ be a connected reductive $p$-adic group and let $\theta$ be an automorphism of $G$ of order at most two. Suppose $\pi$ is an irreducible smooth representation of $G$ that is taken to its dual by $\theta$. The space $V$ of $\pi$ then…

表示论 · 数学 2012-04-24 Alan Roche , Steven Spallone

General covariance is a crucial notion in the study of field theories in curved spacetime. A field theory defined with respect to a semi-Riemannian metric is generally covariant if two metrics which are related by a diffeomorphism produce…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Filip Dul

We introduce the \emph{ID-index} of a finite simple connected graph. For a graph $G=(V,\ E)$ with diameter $d$, we let $f:V\longrightarrow \mathbb{R}$ assign \emph{ranks} to the vertices, then under $f$, each vertex $v$ gets a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-10 Runze Wang

Let $X=\{x_i\}_{i=1}^m$ be a set of unit vectors in $\RR^n$. The coherence of $X$ is $\coh(X):=\max_{i\not=j}|\langle x_i, x_j\rangle|$. A vector $x\in X$ is said to be isolable if there are no unit vectors $x'$ arbitrarily close to $x$…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-16 Peter G. Casazza , Ian Campbell , Tin T. Tran

We investigate the relations between the syzygies of the Jacobian ideal of the defining equation for a projective hypersurface $V$ with isolated singularities and the Torelli properties of $V$ (in the sense of Dolgachev-Kapranov). We show…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-08-30 Alexandru Dimca

We classify singular holomorphic vector fields in two-dimensional complex space admitting a (Levi-nonflat) real-analytic invariant 3-fold through the singularity. In this way, we complete the classification of infinitesimal symmetries of…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-08-12 Martin Kolář , Ilya Kossovskiy , Bernhard Lamel

In this paper we construct an explicit representative for the Grothendieck fundamental class [Z] of a complex submanifold Z of a complex manifold X, under the assumption that Z is the zero locus of a real analytic section of a holomorphic…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-05-28 Henri Gillet , Fatih Unlu

Singular complex analytic vector fields on the Riemann surfaces enjoy several geometric properties (singular means that poles and essential singularities are admissible). We describe relations between singular complex analytic vector fields…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-14 Gaspar León-Gil , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

Let $X$ be a normal, connected and projective variety over an algebraically closed field $k$. It is known that a vector bundle $V$ on $X$ is essentially finite if and only if it is trivialized by a proper surjective morphism $f:Y\to X$. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-02-14 Fabio Tonini , Lei Zhang

Given a finite p-group G acting on a smooth projective curve X over an algebraically closed field k of characteristic p, the dimension of the tangent space of the associated equivariant deformation functor is equal to the dimension of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-04-19 Bernhard Köck , Aristides Kontogeorgis

We present a new equation with respect to a unit vector field on Riemannian manifold $M^n$ such that its solution defines a totally geodesic submanifold in the unit tangent bundle with Sasaki metric and apply it to some classes of unit…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Yampolsky

Interior and exterior angle vectors of polytopes capture curvature information at faces of all dimensions and can be seen as metric variants of $f$-vectors. In this context, Gram's relation takes the place of the Euler--Poincar\'e relation…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-30 Spencer Backman , Sebastian Manecke , Raman Sanyal