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We establish an operator-theoretic uncertainty principle over arbitrary compact groups, generalizing several previous results. As a consequence, we show that if f is in L^2(G), then the product of the measures of the supports of f and its…

表示论 · 数学 2016-10-18 Gorjan Alagic , Alexander Russell

We prove two forms of uncertainty principle for the Schr\"odinger group generated by the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck operator. As a consequence, we derive a related (in fact, equivalent) result for the imaginary harmonic oscillator.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-25 Nicola Garofalo

In this paper we prove some uncertainty bounds for commutators and anti-commutators of observables in a $C^*$-algebra. We give a short, elementary proof of Robertson's Standard Uncertaity Principle in this setting. We also prove some other…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-03-25 Saptak Bhattacharya

Hardy's type uncertainty principle on connected nilpotent Lie groups for the Fourier transform is proved. An analogue of Hardy's theorem for Gabor transform has been established for connected and simply connected nilpotent Lie groups.…

表示论 · 数学 2019-01-08 Jyoti Sharma , Ajay Kumar

We show that a well known uncertainty principle for functions on the circle can be derived from an uncertainty principle for the Euclidean motion group.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jens Gerlach Christensen , Henrik Schlichtkrull

Uncertainty principle is one of the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics. In this work, we derive two uncertainty equalities, which hold for all pairs of incompatible observables. We also obtain an uncertainty relation in weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Qiu-Cheng Song , Cong-Feng Qiao

Let $G$ be a finite abelian group, and let $f: G \to \C$ be a complex function on $G$. The uncertainty principle asserts that the support $\supp(f) := \{x \in G: f(x) \neq 0\}$ is related to the support of the Fourier transform $\hat f: G…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Terence Tao

We reformulate the notion of uncertainty of pairs of unitary operators within the context of guessing games and derive an entropic uncertainty relation for a pair of such operators. We show how distinguishable operators are compatible while…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Jesni Shamsul Shaari , Rinie N. M. Nasir , Stefano Mancini

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group, and let $\widehat{G}$ denote its dual group, equipped with a Haar measure. A variant of the uncertainty principle states that for any $S \subset G$ and $\Sigma \subset \widehat{G}$, there exists a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-03-05 Philippe Jaming , Alexander Iosevich , Azita Mayeli

We show how a number of well-known uncertainty principles for the Fourier transform, such as the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, the Donoho--Stark uncertainty principle, and Meshulam's non-abelian uncertainty principle, have little to do…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-09-14 Avi Wigderson , Yuval Wigderson

The aim of this paper is to prove new uncertainty principles for an integral operator $\tt$ with a bounded kernel for which there is a Plancherel theorem. The first of these results is an extension of Faris's local uncertainty principle…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-27 Saifallah Ghobber , Philippe Jaming

The primary purpose of the present paper is to investigate when relations of the types $|AB|=|A||B|$, $|A\pm B|\leq |A|+|B|$, $||A|-|B||\leq |A\pm B|$ and $|\overline{\text{Re} A}|\leq |A|$ (among others) hold in an unbounded operator…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Imene Boucif , Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad

In this paper we provide a new set of uncertainty principles for unitary operators using a sequence of inequalities with the help of the geometric-arithmetic mean inequality. As these inequalities are "fine-grained" compared with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Bing Yu , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost

The uncertainty principle is fundamentally rooted in the algebraic asymmetry between observables. We introduce a new class of uncertainty relations grounded in the resource theory of asymmetry, where incompatibility is quantified by an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-10 Xingze Qiu

We define lacunary Fourier series on a compact connected semisimple Lie group $G$. If $f \in L^1(G)$ has lacunary Fourier series, and vanishes on a non empty open set, then we prove that $f$ vanishes identically. This may be viewed as a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-07-08 E K Narayanan , A Sitaram

We explore the uncertainty relation for unitary operators in a new way and find two uncertainty equalities for unitary operators, which are minimized by any pure states. Additionally, we derive two sets of uncertainty inequalities that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 Ao-Xiang Liu , Ma-Cheng Yang , Cong-Feng Qiao

In the framework of operator theory, we investigate a close Lie theoretic relationship between all operator ideals and certain classical groups of invertible operators that can be described as the solution sets of certain algebraic…

算子代数 · 数学 2013-03-21 Daniel Beltita , Sasmita Patnaik , Gary Weiss

By building on our earlier work, we establish uncertainty principles in terms of Heisenberg inequalities and of the ambiguity functions associated with magnetic structures on certain coadjoint orbits of infinite-dimensional Lie groups.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

The role of the Uncertainty Principle is examined through the examples of squeezing, information capacity, and position monitoring. It is suggested that more attention should be directed to conceptual considerations in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

For linear time-invariant systems, a separation principle holds: stable observer and stable state feedback can be designed for the time-invariant system, and the combined observer and feedback will be stable. For non-linear systems, a local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-10-29 Silvere Bonnabel , Philippe Martin , Pierre Rouchon , Erwan Salaun
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