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For every finite closure space $X$ one can define a finite topological space $\operatorname{Top} X$ together with a natural projection $\operatorname{Top} X\longrightarrow X$. This could allow to apply the techniques of topological…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-11-29 Josef Eschgfäller

We study some approximation problems on a strict subset of the circle by analytic functions of the Hardy space H2 of the unit disk (in C), whose modulus satisfy a pointwise constraint on the complentary part of the circle. Existence and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-11-10 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Fabien Seyfert

The purpose of this article is to present the theory of higher order connections on vector bundles from a viewpoint inspired by projective differential geometry.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-12 Michael G. Eastwood

The thesis presents the subject of synthetic topology, especially with relation to metric spaces. A model of synthetic topology is a categorical model in which objects possess an intrinsic topology in a suitable sense, and all morphisms are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2021-04-22 Davorin Lešnik

We consider simple models of tunneling of an object with intrinsic degrees of freedom. This important problem was not extensively studied until now, in spite of numerous applications in various areas of physics and astrophysics. We show…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani , V. V. Flambaum , V. G. Zelevinsky

We consider rationally connected complex projective manifolds M and show that their loop spaces--infinite dimensional complex manifolds--have properties similar to those of M. Furthermore, we give a finite dimensional application concerning…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Lempert , E. Szabo

We briefly review superstring theories, highlighting the important concepts, developments, and open problems of the subject.

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin Bachas , Jan Troost

In this book, we establish a theory of adelic line bundles over quasi-projective varieties over finitely generated fields. Besides definitions of adelic line bundles, we consider their intersection theory, volume theory, and height theory,…

数论 · 数学 2025-06-17 Xinyi Yuan , Shou-Wu Zhang

We present the notion of a filtered bundle as a generalisation of a graded bundle. In particular, we weaken the necessity of the transformation laws for local coordinates to exactly respect the weight of the coordinates by allowing more…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-04 Andrew James Bruce , Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

An introduction to the theory of bundle gerbes and their relationship to Hitchin-Chatterjee gerbes is presented. Topics covered are connective structures, triviality and stable isomorphism as well as examples and applications.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-01-09 Michael K. Murray

We define the parametric closure problem, in which the input is a partially ordered set whose elements have linearly varying weights and the goal is to compute the sequence of minimum-weight lower sets of the partial order as the weights…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-01-18 David Eppstein

We study the complexity of constraint satisfaction problems involving global constraints, i.e., special-purpose constraints provided by a solver and represented implicitly by a parametrised algorithm. Such constraints are widely used;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-11 David A. Cohen , Peter G. Jeavons , Evgenij Thorstensen , Stanislav Živný

Many bundle gerbes constructed in practice are either infinite-dimensional, or finite-dimensional but built using submersions that are far from being fibre bundles. Murray and Stevenson proved that gerbes on simply-connected manifolds,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-24 David Michael Roberts

These notes survey the theory of (twisted) conformal blocks from an algebro-geometric perspective and have two main goals. The first one is to summarize the construction of conformal blocks from vertex operator algebras, and to describe…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-04-02 Chiara Damiolini

We survey the recent progress in defining open enumerative theories for Landau-Ginzburg models. We illustrate the ideas required to develop these new foundations. In particular, we describe how to define the open enumerative invariants as…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-16 Mark Gross , Tyler L. Kelly , Ran J. Tessler

A new concept called multilevel contours is introduced through this article by the author. Theorems on contours constructed on a bundle of complex planes are stated and proved. Multilevel contours can transport information from one complex…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-07-23 Arni S. R. Srinivasa Rao

We discuss topological versions of the closed graph theorem, where continuity is inferred from near continuity in tandem with suitable conditions on source or target spaces. We seek internal characterizations of spaces satisfying a closed…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-05 Dominikus Noll

Principal bundles have at least three different definitions, depending on the category of geometric objects studied. In Differential Geometry, they are defined as locally trivial projection map of smooth manifolds with an atlas whose…

范畴论 · 数学 2026-02-24 Robin Cockett , Florian Schwarz

We present projective versions of the center point theorem and Tverberg's theorem, interpolating between the original and the so-called "dual" center point and Tverberg theorems. Furthermore we give a common generalization of these and many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-09-23 Roman Karasev , Benjamin Matschke

We consider a classical field configuration, corresponding to intersection of two domain walls in a supersymmetric model, where the field profile for two parallel walls at a finite separation is known explicitly. An approximation to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. V. Troitsky , M. B. Voloshin