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We describe two efficient on-line algorithms to simplify weighted graphs by eliminating degree-two vertices. Our algorithms are on-line in that they react to updates on the data, keeping the simplification up-to-date. The supported updates…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Floris Geerts , Peter Revesz , Jan Van den Bussche

We show a spectral sequence for the rational Khovanov homology of an oriented link in terms of the rational Khovanov complexes and homologies of the link surgeries along an admissible cut. As a non trivial corollary, we give an explicit…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-07 Juan Manuel Burgos

We give a concise proof of a classification of lens spaces up to orientation-preserving homeomorphisms. The chief ingredient in our proof is a study of the Alexander polynomial of ` symmetric' links in $S^3$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki , Akira Yasuhara

The motivation of this work is to define cohomology classes in the space of knots that are both easy to find and to evaluate, by reducing the problem to simple linear algebra. We achieve this goal by defining a combinatorial graded cochain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-14 Arnaud Mortier

We classify the connected-homogeneous digraphs with more than one end. We further show that if their underlying undirected graph is not connected-homogeneous, they are highly-arc-transitive.

组合数学 · 数学 2010-04-30 Matthias Hamann , Fabian Hundertmark

It has been an open question whether the deletion or contraction of an edge in an intrinsically knotted graph always yields an intrinsically linked graph. We present a new intrinsically knotted graph that shows the answer to both questions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-24 Thomas W. Mattman , Ramin Naimi , Andrei Pavelescu , Elena Pavelescu

The group of a nontrivial knot admits a finite permutation representation such that the corresponding twisted Alexander polynomial is not a unit.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-21 Daniel S Silver , Susan G Williams

This paper presents a simple notion of proof net for multiplicative linear logic with units. Cut elimination is direct and strongly normalising, in contrast to previous approaches which resorted to moving jumps (attachments) of par units…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dominic Hughes

We show that any two diagrams of the same knot or link are connected by a sequence of Reidemeister moves which are sorted by type.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-04-22 Alexander Coward

Using appropriate notation systems for proofs, cut-reduction can often be rendered feasible on these notations, and explicit bounds can be given. Developing a suitable notation system for Bounded Arithmetic, and applying these bounds, all…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-12-11 Klaus Aehlig , Arnold Beckmann

The arc-routing problems are known to be notoriously hard. We study here a natural arc-routing problem on trees and more generally on bounded tree-width graphs and surprisingly show that it can be solved in a polynomial time. This implies a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Jiří Fink , Martin Loebl

We prove that for some knot-like objects one can easily recognize non-equivalence w.r.t. all Reidemeister moves by studying some equivalence classes modulo only 2nd Reidemeister moves. There are applications to virtual knots, graph-links…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-02-23 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We give a brief survey of some known results on intrinsically linked or knotted graphs.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-15 Ramin Naimi

It was recently shown that there exists an explicit bound for the number of Pachner moves needed to connect any two triangulation of any Haken 3-manifold which contains no fibred sub-manifolds as strongly simple pieces of its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Aleksandar Mijatovic

Recently we have started a program to describe the action of Lie algebras associated with Dynkin-type diagrams on generic Verma modules in terms of polynomial vector fields. In this paper we explain that the results for the classical ABCD…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-15 A. Morozov , M. Reva , N. Tselousov , Y. Zenkevich

Complex molecules and mesoscopic structures are naturally described by general networks of elementary building blocks and tight-binding is one of the simplest quantum model suitable for studying the physical properties arising from the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Buonsante , R. Burioni , D. Cassi

It is shown that every knot or link is the set of complex tangents of a 3-sphere smoothly embedded in the three-dimensional complex space. We show in fact that a one-dimensional submanifold of a closed orientable 3-manifold can be realised…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-22 Naohiko Kasuya , Masamichi Takase

In this note we introduce a representation of simple undirected graphs in terms of polynomials and obtain a unique code for a simple undirected graph.

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-02 Shamik Ghosh , Raibatak Sen Gupta , M. K. Sen

Some simple nonlinear recursions which can be completely managed are identified and the behaviour of all their solutions is ascertained.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Francesco Calogero

In this paper, we investigate a family of graphs associated to collections of arcs on surfaces. These {\it multiarc graphs} naturally interpolate between arc graphs and flip graphs, both well studied objects in low dimensional geometry and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-03-01 Hugo Parlier , Ashley Weber