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Let $S$ be an additively idempotent semiring and $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ be the semiring of all $n\times n$ matrices over $S$. We characterize the conditions of when the semiring $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ is congruence-simple provided that the semiring…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-05-02 Tomáš Kepka , Miroslav Korbelář

The concept of quasi-isometric embedding maps between $*$-algebras is introduced. We have obtained some basic results related to this notion and similar to quasi-isometric embedding maps on metric spaces, under some conditions, we give a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-10 Ali Ebadian , Ali Jabbari

In this paper, we will explicitly construct cofree coalgebras, by first constructing cofree precoalgebras (namely those not necessarily coassociative or counital). Our approach does not impose any condition to the coefficient ring, which…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-07-05 Yuki Goto

We show that there are semi-Cohen Boolean algebras which cannot be completely embedded into Cohen Boolean algebras. Using the ideas from this proof, we give a simpler argument for a theorem of S. Koppelberg and S. Shelah, stating that there…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Jindřich Zapletal

Let $G$ be a linear algebraic group over a field $k$ of characteristic 0. We show that any two connected semisimple $k$-subgroups of $G$ that are conjugate over an algebraic closure of $k$ are actually conjugate over a finite field…

群论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Mikhail Borovoi , Christopher Daw , Jinbo Ren

A semiring can be ``completed'' (i.e., embedded into a semiring in which all infinite sums are defined and satisfy some reasonable properties) iff this semiring can be naturally partially ordered. This construction is ``natural'' (a left…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern

This paper discusses the split feasibility problem with polynomials. The sets are semi-algebraic, defined by polynomial inequalities. They can be either convex or nonconvex, either feasible or infeasible. We give semidefinite relaxations…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-08-01 Jiawang Nie , Jinling Zhao

We show that if there exists a countable Borel equivalence relation which is hyper-hyperfinite but not hyperfinite then the complexity of hyperfinite countable Borel equivalence relations is as high as possible, namely,…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-26 Joshua Frisch , Forte Shinko , Zoltan Vidnyanszky

We initiate the computability-theoretic study of ringed spaces and schemes. In particular, we show that any Turing degree may occur as the least degree of an isomorphic copy of a structure of these kinds. We also show that these structures…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-11-10 Wesley Calvert , Valentina Harizanov , Alexandra Shlapentokh

In this paper, we investigate semirings whose elements are either units or zero-divisors (nilpotents) with many examples. While comparing these semirings with their counterparts in ring theory, we observe that their behavior is different in…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-07-24 Hussein Behzadipour , Henk Koppelaar , Peyman Nasehpour

In this paper we extend the characterisation of kernels in semirings as subtractive ideals to general algebras. We then analyse the counterparts of ``subtractive'' and ``ideal'' in several different algebraic settings.

环与代数 · 数学 2026-02-03 Elena Caviglia , Amartya Goswami , Zurab Janelidze , Luca Mesiti , Vaino T. Shaumbwa

Let X be a (connected and reduced) complex space. A q-collar of X is a bounded domain whose boundary is a union of a strongly q-pseudoconvex, a strongly q-pseudoncave and two flat (i.e. locally zero sets of pluriharmonic functions)…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-02-04 Alberto Saracco , Giuseppe Tomassini

We give a coring version for the duality theorem for actions and coactions of a finitely generated projective Hopf algebra. We also provide a coring analogue for a theorem of H.-J. Schneider, which generalizes and unifies the duality…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , D. Quinn , S. Raianu

Working over an arbitrary field, we define compact semisimple 2-categories, and show that every compact semisimple 2-category is equivalent to the 2-category of separable module 1-categories over a finite semisimple tensor 1-category. Then,…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-10-27 Thibault D. Décoppet

We investigate invertible matrices over finite additively idempotent semirings. The main result provides a criterion for the invertibility of such matrices. We also give a construction of the inverse matrix and a formula for the number of…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-08-13 Andreas Kendziorra , Stefan E. Schmidt , Jens Zumbrägel

We show that every countable cograph has either one or infinitely many siblings. This answers, very partially, a conjecture of Thomass\'e. The main tools are the notion of well quasi ordering and the correspondence between cographs and some…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-28 Gena Hahn , Maurice Pouzet , Robert Woodrow

Two plane analytic branches are topologically equivalent if and only if they have the same multiplicity sequence. We show that having same semigroup is equivalent to having same multiplicity sequence, we calculate the semigroup from a…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valentina Barucci , Marco D'Anna , Ralf Froberg

We associate reduced and full C*-algebras to arbitrary rings and study the inner structure of these ring C*-algebras. As a result, we obtain conditions for them to be purely infinite and simple. We also discuss several examples.…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-06-01 Xin Li

A measurable relation algebra is a relation algebra in which the identity element is a sum of atoms that can be measured in the sense that the "size" of each such atom can be defined in an intuitive and reasonable way (within the framework…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-03-19 H. Andréka , S. Givant

Let R be a semiring. We say that a non-zero subsemimodule S of an R-semimodule M is second if for each a \in R, we have aS = S or aS = 0. The aim of this paper is to study the notion of second subsemimodules of semimodules over commutative…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-05-16 Faranak Farshadifar