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This paper contains the results of efforts to determine values of the smooth and the topological slice genus of 11- and 12-crossing knots. Upper bounds for these genera were produced by using a computer to search for genus one concordances…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-09 Lukas Lewark , Duncan McCoy

Given a knot in the 3-sphere, the non-orientable 4-genus or 4-dimensional crosscap number of a knot is the minimal first Betti number of non-orientable surfaces, smoothly and properly embedded in the 4-ball, with boundary the knot. In this…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-20 Nakisa Ghanbarian

A knot K in the 3-sphere is superslice if there is a slice disk D in the 4-ball such that the double of D along K is the unknotted 2-sphere S in $S^4$. Answering a question of Livingston-Meier, we find smoothly slice (in fact doubly slice)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-14 Daniel Ruberman

The non-orientable 4-genus of a knot K in the three sphere is defined to be the minimum first Betti number of a non-orientable surface F in the four-ball so that K bounds F. We will survey the tools used to compute the non-orientable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Megan Fairchild

The concordance group of algebraically slice knots is the subgroup of the classical knot concordance group formed by algebraically slice knots. Results of Casson and Gordon and of Jiang showed that this group contains in infinitely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Charles Livingston

Shake slice generalizes the notion of a slice link, naturally extending the notion of shake slice knots to links. There is also a relative version, shake concordance, that generalizes link concordance. We show that if two links are shake…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-16 Anthony Bosman

Ascending numbers are determined for 64 knots with at most n=10 crossings. After proving the theorem about the signature of alternating knot families, we distinguished all families of knots obtained from generating alternating knots with at…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-13 Slavik Jablan

The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum three-genus among all knots concordant to K. For prime knots of 10 or fewer crossings there have been three knots for which the concordance genus was unknown. Those three cases are now…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Charles Livingston

A knot in $S^3$ is topologically slice if it bounds a locally flat disk in $B^4$. A knot in $S^3$ is rationally slice if it bounds a smooth disk in a rational homology ball. We prove that the smooth concordance group of topologically and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-04-14 Jennifer Hom , Sungkyung Kang , JungHwan Park

The concordance genus of a knot K is the minimum Seifert genus of all knots smoothly concordant to K. Concordance genus is bounded below by the 4-ball genus and above by the Seifert genus. We give a lower bound for the concordance genus of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-29 Jennifer Hom

We study the $\mathbb{CP}^2$-slicing number of knots, i.e. the smallest $m\geq 0$ such that a knot $K\subseteq S^3$ bounds a properly embedded, null-homologous disk in a punctured connected sum $(\#^m\mathbb{CP}^2)^{\times}$. We give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-04-08 Alexandra Kjuchukova , Allison N. Miller , Arunima Ray , Sümeyra Sakallı

It is known that for every knotted curve in space, there is a line intersecting it in four places, a quadrisecant. Comparing the order of the four points along the line and knot we can distinguish three types of quadrisecants; the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 E. Denne

Extending upon our previous work, we verify the Jones Unknot Conjecture for all knots up to $24$ crossings. We describe the method of our approach and analyze the growth of the computational complexity of its different components.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-25 Robert E. Tuzun , Adam S. Sikora

The Jones unknot conjecture states that the Jones polynomial distinguishes the unknot from nontrivial knots. We prove it for knots up to 23 crossings.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-10 Robert E. Tuzun , Adam S. Sikora

We consider the question of when a slice knot admits a reducible Dehn surgery. By analyzing the correction terms associated to such a surgery, we show that slice knots cannot admit surgeries with more than two summands. We also give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-08 Jeffrey Meier

Here, we prove that $0-$shake slice knots are slice.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-29 Selman Akbulut , Eylem Zeliha Yildiz

For every integer g, we construct a 2-solvable and 2-bipolar knot whose topological 4-genus is greater than g. Note that 2-solvable knots are in particular algebraically slice and have vanishing Casson-Gordon obstructions. Similarly all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jae Choon Cha , Allison N. Miller , Mark Powell

We use Lee's work on the Khovanov homology to define a knot invariant s. We show that s(K) is a concordance invariant and that it provides a lower bound for the slice genus of K. As a corollary, we give a purely combinatorial proof of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jacob A. Rasmussen

We use the famous knot-theoretic consequence of Freedman's disc theorem---knots with trivial Alexander polynomial bound a locally-flat disc in the 4-ball---to prove the following generalization. The degree of the Alexander polynomial of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-10-13 Peter Feller

We prove that if an alternating knot has unknotting number one, then there exists an unknotting crossing in any alternating diagram. This is done by showing that the obstruction to unknotting number one developed by Greene in his work on…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-11 Duncan McCoy