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The community structure of complex networks reveals both their organization and hidden relationships among their constituents. Most community detection methods currently available are not deterministic, and their results typically depend on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Andrea Lancichinetti , Santo Fortunato

Clustering is one of the most common unsupervised learning tasks in machine learning and data mining. Clustering algorithms have been used in a plethora of applications across several scientific fields. However, there has been limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-09 Quang N. Tran , Ba-Ngu Vo , Dinh Phung , Ba-Tuong Vo

The probability distributions of the masses of the clusters spanning from top to bottom of a percolating lattice at the percolation threshold are obtained in all dimensions from two to five. The first two cumulants and the exponents for the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Parongama Sen

Percolation, a paradigmatic geometric system in various branches of physical sciences, is known to possess logarithmic factors in its correlators. Starting from its definition, as the $Q\rightarrow1$ limit of the $Q$-state Potts model with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Xiaojun Tan , Romain Couvreur , Youjin Deng , Jesper Lykke Jacobsen

The Ising model is the simplest to describe many-body effects in classical statistical mechanics. Duality analysis leads to a critical point under several assumptions. The Ising model itself has $Z(2)$ symmetry. The basis of the duality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Masayuki Ohzeki

This article studies the planar Potts model and its random-cluster representation. We show that the phase transition of the nearest-neighbor ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on $\mathbb Z^2$ is continuous for $q\in\{2,3,4\}$, in the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-03 Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vladas Sidoravicius , Vincent Tassion

We study the critical behavior of the q-state Potts model with random ferromagnetic couplings. Working with the cluster representation the partition sum of the model in the large-q limit is dominated by a single graph, the fractal…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Robert Juhasz , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Igloi

Critical phenomena of a second-order percolation transition are known to be independent of cluster merging or pruning process. However, those of a hybrid percolation transition (HPT), mixed properties of both first-order and second-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Jinha Park , Sudo Yi , K. Choi , Deokjae Lee , B. Kahng

In this paper we examine a number of models that generate random fractals. The models are studied using the tools of computational complexity theory from the perspective of parallel computation. Diffusion limited aggregation and several…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Machta , R. Greenlaw

L\"uscher has suggested a method to determine phase shifts from the finite volume dependence of the two-particle energy spectrum. We apply this to two models in d=2: (a) the Ising model, (b) a system of two Ising fields with different mass…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. R. Gattringer , I. Hip , C. B. Lang

The existence (or not) of infinite clusters is explored for two stochastic models of intersecting line segments in $d \ge 2$ dimensions. Salient features of the phase diagram are established in each case. The models are based on site…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-15 Nicholas R. Beaton , Geoffrey R. Grimmett , Mark Holmes

In random percolation one finds that the mean field regime above the upper critical dimension can simply be explained through the coexistence of infinite percolating clusters at the critical point. Because of the mapping between percolation…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Andronico , A. Coniglio , S. Fortunato

We propose a generic scaling theory for critical phenomena that includes power-law and essential singularities in finite and infinite dimensional systems. In addition, we clarify its validity by analyzing the Potts model in a simple…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-03-03 Tomoaki Nogawa , Takehisa Hasegawa , Koji Nemoto

One-dimensional systems---ranging from travelling light to circuit cables and from DNA to superstrings---are ubiquitous and critically important to the human knowledge of the universe. However, our engagement with one-dimensional systems in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Weiguo Yin

Herein, we propose a site random cluster model by introducing an additional cluster weight in the partition function of the traditional site percolation. To simulate the model on a square lattice, we combine the color-assignation and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Songsong Wang , Yuan Yang , Wanzhou Zhang , Chengxiang Ding

Clustering is a crucial task in various domains of knowledge, including medicine, epidemiology, genomics, environmental science, economics, and visual sciences, among others. Methodologies for inferring the number of clusters have often…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-26 Clara Grazian

Probabilistic clustering models (or equivalently, mixture models) are basic building blocks in countless statistical models and involve latent random variables over discrete spaces. For these models, posterior inference methods can be…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-06-24 Ari Pakman , Yueqi Wang , Catalin Mitelut , JinHyung Lee , Liam Paninski

The upper critical dimension of the Ising model is known to be $d_c=4$, above which critical behavior is regarded as trivial. We hereby argue from extensive simulations that, in the random-cluster representation, the Ising model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Sheng Fang , Zongzheng Zhou , Youjin Deng

One of the most active areas of physics in the last decades has been that of critical phenomena, and Monte Carlo simulations have played an important role as a guide for the validation and prediction of system properties close to the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maria del Pilar Monsivais-Alonso

We consider the problem of sampling from the ferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the random $d$-regular graph with parameter $\beta>0$. A key difficulty that arises in sampling from the model is the existence of a metastability window…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-16 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Paulina Smolarova