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We continue investigations of reasonable ultrafilters on uncountable cardinals defined in math.LO/0407498. We introduce stronger properties of ultrafilters and we show that those properties may be handled in lambda-support iterations of…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-04 Andrzej Roslanowski , Saharon Shelah

A usual dichotomy is that in many cases, reasonably definable sets, satisfy the CH, i.e. if they are uncountable they have cardinality continuum. A strong dichotomy is when: if the cardinality is infinite it is continuum as in [Sh:273]. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah

In this paper we study the existence of continuous solutions and their constructions for a second order iterative functional equation, which involves iterate of the unknown function and a nonlinear term. Imposing Lipschitz conditions to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-13 Xiao Tang , Weinian Zhang

The class forcing theorem, which asserts that every class forcing notion $\mathbb{P}$ admits a forcing relation $\Vdash_{\mathbb{P}}$, that is, a relation satisfying the forcing relation recursion -- it follows that statements true in the…

Consider a periodically forced nonlinear system which can be presented as a collection of smaller subsystems with pairwise interactions between them. Each subsystem is assumed to be a massive point moving with friction on a compact surface,…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-25 Ivan Polekhin

We introduce bounded category forcing axioms for well-behaved classes $\Gamma$. These are strong forms of bounded forcing axioms which completely decide the theory of some initial segment of the universe $H_{\lambda_\Gamma^+}$ modulo…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-11 David Aspero , Matteo Viale

We give a self-contained proof of the preservation theorem for proper countable support iterations known as "tools-preservation," "Case A" or "first preservation theorem" in the literature. We do not assume that the forcings add reals.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-07 Martin Goldstern , Jakob Kellner

We combine several folklore observations to provide a working framework for iterating constructions which contradict the axiom of choice. We use this to define a model in which any kind of structural failure must fail with a proper class of…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-26 Asaf Karagila

We develop a general framework for forcing with coherent adequate sets on $H(\lambda)$ as side conditions, where $\lambda \ge \omega_2$ is a cardinal of uncountable cofinality. We describe a class of forcing posets which we call coherent…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-06-13 John Krueger , Miguel Angel Mota

Forcing was first introduced by Paul J. Cohen in his work on the independence of the Continuum Hypothesis. Other formulations of forcing appeared using Model Theory, Boolean-valued Models, and Topos Theory. There is a folkloric claim that…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-27 Michel Viana Smykalla , Hugo Luiz Mariano

In this paper, we consider iterative propositional calculi, which are finite sets of propositional formulas together with the rules of modus ponens and weak substitution (when formula being substituted must be already inferred). We…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-04-23 Grigoriy V. Bokov

This paper presents and extends our type theoretical framework for a compositional treatment of natural language semantics with some lexical features like coercions (e.g. of a town into a football club) and copredication (e.g. on a town as…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-05-06 Christian Retoré

The assumptions needed to prove Cox's Theorem are discussed and examined. Various sets of assumptions under which a Cox-style theorem can be proved are provided, although all are rather strong and, arguably, not natural.

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Joseph Y. Halpern

It is well known to generalize the meagre ideal replacing aleph_0 by a (regular) cardinal lambda > aleph_0 and requiring the ideal to be lambda^+-complete. But can we generalize the null ideal? In terms of forcing, this means finding a…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-20 Saharon Shelah

This is a report on state-of-the-art on the question of developing higher analogues of the forcing axiom PFA. Recently there have been several attempts to develop forcing axioms analogous to the proper forcing axiom (PFA) for cardinals of…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-12-22 Mirna Džamonja

The probability distribution function for an out of equilibrium system may sometimes be approximated by a physically motivated "trial" distribution. A particularly interesting case is when a driven system (e.g., active matter) is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Carlos Perez-Espigares , Alejandro B. Kolton , Jorge Kurchan

We prove an iteration theorem which guarantees for a wide class of nice iterations of $\omega_1$-preserving forcings that $\omega_1$ is not collapse, at the price of needing large cardinals to burn as fuel. More precisely, we show that a…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-15 Andreas Lietz

A diagonal version of the strong reflection principle is introduced, along with fragments of this principle associated to arbitrary forcing classes. The relationships between the resulting principles and related principles, such as the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-08-11 Sean Cox , Gunter Fuchs

We force over a model of AD to obtain the consistency of the Galvin number having countable cofinality.

逻辑 · 数学 2025-09-09 Shimon Garti

In this paper we study the logical foundations of automated inductive theorem proving. To that aim we first develop a theoretical model that is centered around the difficulty of finding induction axioms which are sufficient for proving a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Stefan Hetzl , Tin Lok Wong