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We describe the Dedekind cuts explicitly in terms of non-standard rational numbers. This leads to another construction of a Dedekind complete totally ordered field or, equivalently, to another proof of the consistency of the axioms of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-01-21 James F. Hall , Todor D. Todorov

Given a Dedekind incomplete ordered field, a pair of convergent nets of gaps which are respectively increasing or decreasing to the same point is used to obtain a further equivalent criterion for Dedekind completeness of ordered fields:…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mojtaba Moniri , Jafar S. Eivazloo

We characterize and construct linearly ordered sets, abelian groups and fields that are {\emph symmetrically complete}, meaning that the intersection over any chain of closed bounded intervals is nonempty. Such ordered abelian groups and…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-08-06 Katarzyna , Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Saharon Shelah

Many of the theorems of real analysis, against the background of the ordered field axioms, are equivalent to Dedekind completeness, and hence can serve as completeness axioms for the reals. In the course of demonstrating this, the article…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-02-07 James Propp

The main goal of this project is to prove the equivalency of several characterizations of completeness of Archimedean ordered fields; some of which appear in most modern literature as theorems following from the Dedekind completeness of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-02-01 James Forsythe Hall

Let M be a polynomially bounded, o-minimal structure with archimedean prime model, for example if M is a real closed field. Let C be a convex and unbounded subset of M. We determine the first order theory of the structure M expanded by the…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marcus Tressl

We prove that a connected graph contains a circuit---a closed walk that repeats no edges---through any $k$ prescribed edges if and only if it contains no odd cut of size at most $k$.

组合数学 · 数学 2024-05-27 Paul Knappe , Max Pitz

Several researchers have recently established that for every Turing degree $\boldsymbol{c}$, the real closed field of all $\boldsymbol{c}$-computable real numbers has spectrum $\{\boldsymbol{d}~:~\boldsymbol{d}'\geq\boldsymbol{c}"\}$. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-08-20 Russell Miller , Victor Ocasio Gonzalez

We prove that in a semi-bounded o-minimal expansion of an ordered group every non-empty open definable set is a finite union of open cells.

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-17 Mário J. Edmundo , Pantelis Eleftheriou , Luca Prelli

We construct a continuum of non-homeomorphic compact subspaces of the real line R without singleton components. Thus from the purely topological point of view the real line contains not only more closed sets than open sets but also more…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-24 Gerald Kuba

Let $K$ be a complete non-Archimedean field $K$ with separated power series, treated in the analytic Denef--Pas language. We prove the existence of definable retractions onto an arbitrary closed definable subset of $K^{n}$, whereby…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-04-02 Krzysztof Jan Nowak

A classical theorem by Ritt states that all the complete decomposition chains of a univariate polynomial satisfying a certain tameness condition have the same length. In this paper we present our conclusions about the generalization of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2008-04-10 Jaime Gutierrez , David Sevilla

In this paper, we prove that a pseudoexponential field has continuum many non-isomorphic countable real closed exponential subfields, each with an order preserving exponential map which is surjective onto the nonnegative elements. Indeed,…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-02-10 Ahuva C. Shkop

This paper is a part of ongoing research on order positive fields started some years ago. We prove that the real closure of an order positive field even in non-Archimedean case is also order positive.

数论 · 数学 2026-01-05 Margarita Korovina , Oleg Kudinov

We present a systematic study of join-extensions and join-completions of ordered algebras, which naturally leads to a refined and simplified treatment of fundamental results and constructions in the theory of ordered structures ranging from…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-17 José Gil-Férez , Luca Spada , Constantine Tsinakis , Hongjun Zhou

In an extended abstract Ressayre considered real closed exponential fields and integer parts that respect the exponential function. He outlined a proof that every real closed exponential field has an exponential integer part. In the present…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-01-01 Paola D'Aquino , Julia F. Knight , Salma Kuhlmann , Karen Lange

We prove the following theorem: let $\widetilde{\mathcal R}$ be an expansion of the real field $\overline{\mathbb R}$, such that every definable set (I) is a uniform countable union of semialgebraic sets, and (II) contains a "semialgebraic…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-12-27 Pantelis E. Eleftheriou , Alex Savatovsky

Let k be a field, Q a quiver with countably many vertices and I an ideal of kQ such that kQ/I has finite dimensional Hom-spaces. In this note, we prove that there is no almost split sequence ending at an indecomposable not finitely…

表示论 · 数学 2011-04-08 Charles Paquette

The main result of this paper is that if E is a field extension of finite odd degree over a real field Q, and if E is a repeated radical extension of Q, then every intermediate field is also a repeated radical extension of Q. This paper…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 I. M. Isaacs , David Petrie Moulton

The main purpose of this paper is to prove that the positive real numbers can be decomposed into finitely many disjoint pieces which are also closed under addition and multiplication. As a byproduct of the argument we determine all the…

数论 · 数学 2023-03-30 Gergely Kiss , Gábor Somlai , Tamás Terpai
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