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In this article we compare the well-known Ramsey property with a dual form of it, the so called dual-Ramsey property (which was suggested first by Carlson and Simpson). Even if the two properties are different, it can be shown that all…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Lorenz Halbeisen

It has become obvious in the recent development that the structural Ramsey property is a categorical property: it depends not only on the choice of objects, but also on the choice of morphisms involved. In this paper we explicitely put the…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-11-25 Dragan Masulovic , Lynn Scow

In this paper we provide explicit dual Ramsey statements for several classes of finite relational structures (such as finite linearly ordered graphs, finite linearly ordered metric spaces and finite posets with a linear extension) and…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-31 Dragan Mašulović

Among the Ramsey-type hierarchies, namely, Ramsey's theorem, the free set, the thin set and the rainbow Ramsey theorem, only Ramsey's theorem is known to collapse in reverse mathematics. A promising approach to show the strictness of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Ludovic Patey

Ramsey theory and forcing have a symbiotic relationship. At the RIMS Symposium on Infinite Combinatorics and Forcing Theory in 2016, the author gave three tutorials on Ramsey theory in forcing. The first two tutorials concentrated on…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-27 Natasha Dobrinen

Classical Ramsey theory has successfully extended to relational structures, yielding a wealth of results that have profoundly influenced other areas of mathematics. Interestingly, the same development has not occurred in the case of dual…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-07-02 Aleksa Džuklevski , Dragan Mašulović

Showing that the Ramsey property holds for a class of finite structures can be an extremely challenging task and a slew of sophisticated methods have been proposed in literature. In this paper we propose a new strategy to show that a class…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-01-30 Dragan Masulovic

This article introduces a line of investigation into connections between creature forcings and topological Ramsey spaces. Three examples of sets of pure candidates for creature forcings are shown to contain dense subsets which are actually…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-07-20 Natasha Dobrinen

In this note we study and obtain factorization theorems for colorings of matrices and Grassmannians over $\mathbb{R}$ and ${\mathbb{C}}$, which can be considered metric versions of the Dual Ramsey Theorem for Boolean matrices and of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-02 Dana Bartošová , Jordi Lopez-Abad , Martino Lupini , Brice Mbombo

One of the consequences of the Compactness Principle in structural Ramsey theory is that the small Ramsey degrees cannot exceed the corresponding big Ramsey degrees, thereby justifying the choice of adjectives. However, it is unclear what…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-07-30 Dragan Mašulović

We prove the Ramsey property for classes of ordered structures with closures and given local properties. This generalises earlier results: the Ne\v{s}et\v{r}il-R\"odl Theorem, the Ramsey property of partial orders and metric spaces as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-04 Jan Hubička , Jaroslav Nešetřil

I prove forcing preservation theorems for products of definable partial orders preserving the cofinality of the meager or null ideal. Rectangular Ramsey theorems for related ideals follow from the proofs.

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jindrich Zapletal

We prove a dualization of the Graham--Rothschild Theorem for variable words indexed by homogeneous trees.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-01 Stevo Todorcevic , Konstantinos Tyros

The classical Ramsey theorem was generalized in two major ways: to the dual Ramsey theorem, by Graham and Rothschild, and to Ramsey theorems for trees, initially by Deuber and Leeb. Bringing these two lines of thought together, we prove the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-18 Sławomir Solecki

This paper discusses predictive inference and feature selection for generalized linear models with scarce but high-dimensional data. We argue that in many cases one can benefit from a decision theoretically justified two-stage approach:…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Juho Piironen , Markus Paasiniemi , Aki Vehtari

Topological Ramsey spaces are spaces which support infinite dimensional Ramsey theory similarly to the Ellentuck space. Each topological Ramsey space is endowed with a partial ordering which can be modified to a $\sigma$-closed `almost…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-05-23 Natasha Dobrinen

The notion of duality -- that a given physical system can have two different mathematical descriptions -- is a key idea in modern theoretical physics. Establishing a duality in lattice statistical mechanics models requires the construction…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Andrea E. V. Ferrari , Prateek Gupta , Nabil Iqbal

We investigate the notion of a semi-retraction between two first order structures (in typically different signatures) that was introduced by the second author as a link between the Ramsey property and generalized indiscernible sequences. We…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-05 Dana Bartošová , Lynn Scow

In contrast to the abundance of "direct" Ramsey results for classes of finite structures (such as finite ordered graphs, finite ordered metric spaces and finite posets with a linear extension), in only a handful of cases we have a…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-06 Dragan Mašulović , Bojana Pantić

We establish an Esakia duality for the categories of temporal Heyting algebras and temporal Esakia spaces. This includes a proof of contravariant equivalence and a congruence/filter/closed-upset correspondence. We then study two notions of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-16 David Quinn Alvarez
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