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Random domino tilings of the Aztec diamond shape exhibit interesting features and some of the statistical properties seen in random matrix theory. As a statistical mechanical model it can be thought of as a dimer model or as a certain…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-29 Sunil Chhita , Kurt Johansson

Consider a semi-regular hexagon on the triangular lattice (that is, the lattice consisting of unit equilateral triangles, drawn so that one family of lines is vertical). Rhombus (or lozenge) tilings of this region may be represented in at…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-01-30 Tomack Gilmore

We study the distribution of the cokernels of adjacency matrices (the Smith groups) of certain models of random $r$-regular graphs and directed graphs, using recent mixing results of M\'esz\'aros. We explain how convergence of such…

概率论 · 数学 2018-07-02 Hoi H. Nguyen , Melanie Matchett Wood

The inverse Kasteleyn matrix of a bipartite graph holds much information about the perfect matchings of the system such as local statistics which can be used to compute local and global asymptotics. In this paper, we consider three…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-20 Sunil Chhita , Benjamin Young

We introduce a general model of dimer coverings of certain plane bipartite graphs, which we call rail yard graphs (RYG). The transfer matrices used to compute the partition function are shown to be isomorphic to certain operators arising in…

Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) are square matrices with entries 0, 1, or -1 whose rows and columns sum to 1 and whose nonzero entries alternate in sign. We present a unifying perspective on ASMs and other combinatorial objects by studying…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-08-25 Jessica Striker

In this paper, we study cokernels of random $n\times n$ matrices over $\mathbb Z$ with symmetry conditions determined by fixed alternating bilinear forms on $\mathbb Z^n$. These include perturbations of random symmetric matrices at a very…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Elia Gorokhovsky

We consider the dimer model on the Aztec diamond with Fock's weights, which is gauge equivalent to the model with any choice of positive weight function. We prove an explicit, compact formula for the inverse Kasteleyn matrix, thus extending…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-31 Cédric Boutillier , Béatrice de Tilière

We introduce a family of planar regions, called Aztec diamonds, and study the ways in which these regions can be tiled by dominoes. Our main result is a generating function that not only gives the number of domino tilings of the Aztec…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-02-03 Noam Elkies , Greg Kuperberg , Michael Larsen , James Propp

We present a proof of a conjecture about the relationship between Baxter permutations and pairs of alternating sign matrices that are produced from domino tilings of Aztec diamonds. It is shown that if and only if a tiling corresponds to a…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-08-16 Hal Canary

We prove that given any $\epsilon>0$, random integral $n\times n$ matrices with independent entries that lie in any residue class modulo a prime with probability at most $1-\epsilon$ have cokernels asymptotically (as $n\rightarrow\infty$)…

数论 · 数学 2015-04-20 Melanie Matchett Wood

We introduce a family of domino tilings that includes tilings of the Aztec diamond and pyramid partitions as special cases. These tilings live in a strip of $\mathbb{Z}^2$ of the form $1 \leq x-y \leq 2\ell$ for some integer $\ell \geq 1$,…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-11 Jérémie Bouttier , Guillaume Chapuy , Sylvie Corteel

This paper surveys some combinatorial aspects of Smith normal form, and more generally, diagonal form. The discussion includes general algebraic properties and interpretations of Smith normal form, critical groups of graphs, and Smith…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-05 Richard P. Stanley

For a random matrix of entries sampled independently from a fairly general distribution in Z we study the probability that the cokernel is isomorphic to a given finite abelian group, or when it is cyclic. This includes the probability that…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-05 Hoi H. Nguyen , Melanie Matchett Wood

On a finite weighted graph, the dimer model is a probability measure on its dimer covers, that assigns to any cover a probability proportional to the product of the weights of its edges. For planar bipartite graphs, dimer correlations are…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Tomas Berggren , Alexei Borodin , Terrence George

Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) are square matrices with entries 0, 1, or -1 whose rows and columns sum to 1 and whose nonzero entries alternate in sign. We put ASMs into a larger context by studying the order ideals of subposets of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-22 Jessica Striker

In this paper, we investigate $q$-Varchenko matrices for some hyperplane arrangements with symmetry in two and three dimensions, and prove that they have a Smith normal form over $\mathbb Z[q]$. In particular, we examine the hyperplane…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-15 Naomi Boulware , Naihuan Jing , Kailash C. Misra

We introduce a class of graphs called compound graphs, generalizing rectangles, which are constructed out of copies of a planar bipartite base graph. The main result is that the number of perfect matchings of every compound graph is…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-27 Forest Tong

For a regular normal element in an arbitrary ring, we study the category of its module factorizations. The cokernel functor relates module factorizations with Gorenstein projective components to Gorenstein projective modules over the…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-08-28 Xiao-Wu Chen

Consideration of a question of E. R. Berlekamp led Carlitz, Roselle, and Scoville to give a combinatorial interpretation of the entries of certain matrices of determinant~1 in terms of lattice paths. Here we generalize this result by…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-04-21 Christine Bessenrodt , Richard P. Stanley
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