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A quandle is an algebraic system whose axioms generalize the algebraic structure of the point symmetries of symmetric spaces. In this paper, we give a definition of Euler characteristics for quandles. In particular, the quandle Euler…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-14 Ryoya Kai , Hiroshi Tamaru

Suppose that \Delta, \Delta' are two buildings each arising from a semisimpe algebraic group over a field, a topological field in the former case, and that for both the buildings the Coxeter diagram has no isolated nodes. We give conditions…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-11-07 Rupert McCallum

This is a survey article on classical groups (over arbitrary division rings) and their geometries.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Linus Kramer

We prove that every open subset of a euclidean building is a finite dimensional absolute neighborhood retract. This implies in particular that such a set has the homotopy type of a finite dimensional simplicial complex. We also include a…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-10-25 Linus Kramer

We construct a compact metric space that has any other compact metric space as a tangent, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff distance, at all points. Furthermore, we give examples of compact sets in the Euclidean unit cube, that have…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-10-02 Changhao Chen , Eino Rossi

We show that a weighted homogeneous complex surface singularity is metrically conical (i.e., bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a metric cone) only if its two lowest weights are equal. We also give an example of a pair of weighted homogeneous…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-09-04 Lev Birbrair , Alexandre Fernandes , Walter D. Neumann

The equidistant set of two nonempty subsets $K$ and $L$ in the Euclidean plane is a set all of whose points have the same distance from $K$ and $L$. Since the classical conics can be also given in this way, equidistant sets can be…

度量几何 · 数学 2018-02-13 Csaba Vincze

Euclidean geometry is among the earliest forms of mathematical thinking. While the geometric primitives underlying its constructions, such as perfect lines and circles, do not often occur in the natural world, humans rarely struggle to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-01 Joy Hsu , Jiajun Wu , Noah D. Goodman

Let M be a smooth strictly convex closed surface in space and denote by H the set of points x in the exterior of M such that all the tangent segments from x to M have equal lengths. In this note we prove that if H is either a closed surface…

度量几何 · 数学 2012-05-07 J. Jeronimo-Castro , G. Ruiz-Hernandez , S. Tabachnikov

A complex orthogonal (geometric) structure on a complex manifold is a geometric structure locally modelled on a non-degenerate quadric. One of the first examples of such a structure on a compact manifold of dimension three was constructed…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-09-20 Mayra Méndez

We study the properties of topological spaces $(X,\tau)$, where $X$ is a definable set in an o-minimal structure and the topology $\tau$ on $X$ has a basis that is (uniformly) definable. Examples of such spaces include the canonical…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-11 Pablo Andújar Guerrero , Margaret E. M. Thomas

In this paper, we characterize round spheres in the Euclidean space under some suitable conditions on the r-mean curvature.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-12-18 Wagner Oliveira Costa-Filho

There exist natural generalizations of the real moduli space of Riemann spheres based on manipulations of Coxeter complexes. These novel spaces inherit a tiling by the graph-associahedra convex polytopes. We obtain explicit configuration…

We prove a discreteness result for the possible orders of harmonic maps from surfaces to Euclidean buildings; in particular for a building of type $W$ the order is of the form $\frac mk$ where $k$ divides $|W|$. This generalizes, in the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-21 Christine Breiner , Ben K. Dees

The erosion of a set in Euclidean space by a radius r>0 is the subset of X consisting of points at distance >/-r from the complement of X. A set is resilient to erosion if it is similar to its erosion by some positive radius. We give a…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-01-25 Wesley Pegden

We present a tensor description of Euclidean spaces that emphasizes the use of geometric vectors. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the approach by proving of a number of integral identities with vector integrands.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-14 Pavel Grinfeld

Imposing a strong condition on the linear order of shellable complexes, we introduce strong shellability. Basic properties, including the existence of dimension-decreasing strong shelling orders, are developed with respect to nonpure…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-20 Jin Guo , Yi-Huang Shen , Tongsuo Wu

We characterize two-dimensional Golod complexes combinatorially by vertex-breakability and topologically by the fat-wedge filtration of a polyhedral product. Applying the characterization, we consider a difference between Golodness over…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-15 Kouyemon Iriye , Daisuke Kishimoto

Let S be a compact, oriented surface with negative Euler characteristic and let f be a homeomorphism of S that is isotopic to the identity. If there exists a periodic orbit with a non-zero rotation vector, then there exists a simple braid…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kamlesh Parwani

We consider a generalized angle in complex normed vector spaces. Its definition corresponds to the definition of the well known Euclidean angle in real inner product spaces. Not surprisingly it yields complex values as `angles'. This…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Volker W. Thürey
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