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We study a fuzzy Boltzmann equation, where particles interact via delocalised collisions, in contrast to classical Boltzmann equations. We discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions and provide a natural variational characterisation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-19 Matthias Erbar , Zihui He

The existence of a possible connection between spin and statistics is explored within the framework of Galilean covariant field theory. To this end fields of arbitrary spin are constructed and admissible interaction terms introduced. By…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. R. Hagen

We stress the notion of statistical experiment, which is mandatory for quantum mechanics, and recall Ludwig's foundation of quantum mechanics, which provides the most general framework to deal with statistical experiments giving evidence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Lanz , B. Vacchini , O. Melsheimer

Physics is based on probabilities as fundamental entities of a mathematical description. Expectation values of observables are computed according to the classical statistical rule. The overall probability distribution for one world covers…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-28 C. Wetterich

The free Fock space with corresponding - information creation and anihilation operators - supplies a kind of extended language in which equations for n-point information (n-pi) of classical and quantum physics are described. In this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-08 Jerzy Hanckowiak

A proposal of an algebraic model for the relation between a quantum environment and certain classical particle system is given. The quantum environment is described by a category of possible quantum states, the initial particle system is…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wladyslaw Marcinek

Partial descriptions of the Universe are presented in the form of linear equations considered in the free (full, super) Fock space. The universal properties of these equations are discussed. The closure problem caused by computational and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Jerzy Hanckowiak

Beyond Bose and Fermi statistics, there still exist various kinds of generalized quantum statistics. Two ways to approach generalized quantum statistics: (1) in quantum mechanics, generalize the permutation symmetry of the wave function and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Chi-Chun Zhou , Wu-Sheng Dai

The act of describing how a physical process changes a system is the basis for understanding observed phenomena. For quantum-mechanical processes in particular, the affect of processes on quantum states profoundly advances our knowledge of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 Jen-Hsiang Hsieh , Shih-Hsuan Chen , Che-Ming Li

We report the close form expressions of the photon number statistics for a generalized coherent state and a generalized photon-added coherent state, which are shown to be crucial for proposing a variety of quantum scissor operations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Abdul Q. Batin , Suranjana Ghosh , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , Utpal Roy

Indistinguishability of particles is normally considered to be an inherently quantum property which cannot be possessed by a classical theory. However, Saunders has argued that this is incorrect, and that classically indistinguishable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Gottesman

In this work we developed a general approach to the problem of detecting and quantifying different kind of correlations in bipartite quantum systems. Our method is based on the use of distances between quantum states and processes. We rely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 D. G. Bussandri , A. P. Majtey , P. W. Lamberti , T. M. Osán

Combining intuitive probabilistic assumptions with the basic laws of classical thermodynamics, using the latter to express probabilistic parameters in terms of the thermodynamic quantities, we get a simple unified derivation of the…

概率论 · 数学 2022-05-03 Vassili N. Kolokoltsov

We demonstrate that statistics for several types of set partitions are described by generating functions which appear in the theory of integrable equations.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-05-30 V. E. Adler

Quantum dynamics can be regarded as a generalization of classical finite-state dynamics. This is a familiar viewpoint for workers in quantum computation, which encompasses classical computation as a special case. Here this viewpoint is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-01 Norman Margolus

A consistent description of interactions between classical and quantum systems is relevant to quantum measurement theory, and to calculations in quantum chemistry and quantum gravity. A solution is offered here to this longstanding problem,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Michael J. W. Hall , Marcel Reginatto

The emergence of quantum statistical mechanics from individual pure states of closed many-body systems is currently under intensive investigations. While most efforts have been put on the impacts of the direct interaction (i.e., the usual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Chushun Tian , Kun Yang , Ping Fang , Hai-Jun Zhou , Jiao Wang

The normalization condition, average values and reduced distribution functions can be generalized by fractional integrals. The interpretation of the fractional analog of phase space as a space with noninteger dimension is discussed. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov

We analyze here in details the probability to find a given number of particles in a finite volume inside a normal or superfluid finite system. This probability, also known as counting statistics, is obtained using projection operator…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik

The empirical rule that systems of identical particles always obey either Bose or Fermi statistics is customarily imposed on the theory by adding it to the axioms of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics, with the result that other statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-28 J. C. Garrison