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We consider the first non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the Laplacian on hyperbolic surfaces for which one disconnecting collar degenerates and prove that $8\pi \nabla\log(\lambda_1)$ essentially agrees with the dual of the differential of…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-04-12 Nadine Große , Melanie Rupflin

We establish accurate eigenvalue asymptotics and, as a by-product, sharp estimates of the splitting between two consecutive eigenvalues, for the Dirichlet magnetic Laplacian with a non-uniform magnetic field having a jump discontinuity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Wafaa Assaad , Bernard Helffer , Ayman Kachmar

On a compact metric graph, we consider the spectrum of the Laplacian defined with a mix of standard and Dirichlet vertex conditions. A Cheeger-type lower bound on the gap $\lambda_2 - \lambda_1$ is established, with a constant that depends…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-01-19 David Borthwick , Evans M. Harrell , Haozhe Yu

We improve upon the local bound in the depth aspect for sup-norms of newforms on $D^\times$ where $D$ is an indefinite quaternion division algebra over $\mathbb{Q}$. Our sup-norm bound implies a depth-aspect subconvexity bound for $L(1/2, f…

数论 · 数学 2020-08-21 Yueke Hu , Abhishek Saha

We give upper bounds on the eigenvalues of the differential form Laplacian on a compact Riemannian manifold. The proof uses Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below. We also construct differential form Laplacians on Alexandrov spaces.…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-01-11 John Lott

In this work, we study direct limits of finite dimensional basic classical simple Lie superalgebras and obtain the conjugacy classes of Cartan subalgebras under the group of automorphisms.

量子代数 · 数学 2018-05-10 Malihe Yousofzadeh

Let $X$ be a compact connected orientable hyperbolic surface and let $X_n$ be a degree $n$ random cover. We show that, with high probability, the distribution of eigenvalues of the Laplacian on $X_n$ converges to the spectral measure of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Elena Kim , Zhongkai Tao

In this work we present a framework for studying the eigenvalues of a family of matrices with a particular displacement structure. The family admits a specific decomposition as the product of an upper and a lower triangular matrices having…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-09-03 Andrés A. Peters , Francisco J. Vargas

This paper presents the forward and backward derivatives of partial eigendecomposition, i.e. where it only obtains some of the eigenpairs, of a real symmetric matrix for degenerate cases. The numerical calculation of forward and backward…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-10 Muhammad Firmansyah Kasim

We give inequalities relating the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix and the Laplacian of a graph, and its minimum and maximum degrees. The results are applied to derive new conditions for quasi-randomness of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

We establish the existence of analytic curves of eigenvalues for the Laplace-Neumann operator through an analytic variation of the metric of a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary by means of a new approach rather than Kato's…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-05-04 José N. V. Gomes , Marcus A. M. Marrocos

We present sharp inequalities relating the number of vertices, edges, and triangles of a graph to the smallest eigenvalue of its adjacency matrix and the largest eigenvalue of its Laplacian.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Nikiforov

In this paper, we give some lower bounds for several eigenvalues. Firstly, we investigate the eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ of the Laplace operator and prove a sharp lower bound. Moreover, we extent this estimate of the eigenvalues to general…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-11-26 Zhengchao Ji , Hongwei Xu

Sharp upper bounds for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a surface of a fixed area are known only in genera zero and one. We investigate the genus two case and conjecture that the first eigenvalue is maximized on a singular surface…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 D. Jakobson , M. Levitin , N. Nadirashvili , N. Nigam , I. Polterovich

We consider the moduli space of the extremal K\"ahler metrics on compact manifolds. We show that under the conditions of two-sided total volume bounds, $L^{n\over2}$-norm bounds on $\Riem$, and Sobolev constant bounds, this Moduli space can…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-31 Xiuxiong Chen , Brian Weber

We generalize the classical sharp bounds for the largest eigenvalue of the normalized Laplace operator, $\frac{N}{N-1}\leq \lambda_N\leq 2$, to the case of chemical hypergraphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-24 Raffaella Mulas

In this paper we partially settle our conjecture from [1] (math.SP/0701143) on roots of eigenpolynomials for degenerate exactly-solvable operators. Namely, for any such operator, we establish a lower bound (which supports our conjecture)…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanja Bergkvist , Jan-Erik Bjork

We study some properties of Laplacian eigenvalues with negative Robin boundary conditions. We will show some monotonicity properties on annuli of the first eigenvalue by means of shape optimization techniques.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-15 Leonardo Trani

This is a survey of our recent work on degenerations of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics on compact Calabi-Yau manifolds with Kahler classes approaching the boundary of the Kahler cone.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-06 Valentino Tosatti

We show there are no extremal metrics for the eigenvalues of the Neumann Laplacian on any compact manifold. Nonetheless, we construct examples of conformally extremal metrics for the eigenvalues of this operator in any annulus and…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-05-07 Eduardo Longa