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We discuss the use of the replica ansatz in computing free energies in random matrix theory, and confirm a conjectured condition on analytic continuation in the replica index at large-N.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Madhusudhan Raman

We illustrate the use of the notion of derived recurrences introduced earlier to evaluate the algebraic entropy of self-maps of projective spaces. We in particular give an example, where a complete proof is still awaited, but where…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-28 C. M. Viallet

We investigate a construction which associates a finite von Neumann algebra $M(\Gamma,\mu)$ to a finite weighted graph $(\Gamma,\mu)$. Pleasantly, but not surprisingly, the von Neumann algebra associated to to a `flower with $n$ petals' is…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-02-23 Madhushree Basu , Vijay Kodiyalam , V. S. Sunder

Exploiting the split property of quantum field theories (QFTs), a notion of von Neumann entropy associated to pairs of spatial subregions has been recently proposed both in the holographic context -- where it has been argued to be related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-17 Pablo Bueno , Horacio Casini

Entropy is a quantity which is of great importance in physics and chemistry. The concept comes out of thermodynamics, proposed by Rudolf Clausius in his analysis of Carnot cycle and linked by Ludwig Boltzmann to the number of specific ways…

科普物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

arXiv:1205.2953 defines an entropy for a gaussian scalar field $\phi$ in an arbitrary region of either a causal set or a continuous spacetime, given only the correlator $\langle\phi(x)\phi(y)\rangle$ within the region. As a first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Mehdi Saravani , Rafael D. Sorkin , Yasaman K. Yazdi

Recent calculations have shown that the linear proportionality between black hole entropy and area can be explained by performing a density matrix calculation for a massless free field theory. By applying the same formalism to an empirical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 David J. E. Callaway

We introduce a free probabilistic quantity called free Stein irregularity, which is defined in terms of free Stein discrepancies. It turns out that this quantity is related via a simple formula to the Murray--von Neumann dimension of the…

算子代数 · 数学 2019-09-02 Ian Charlesworth , Brent Nelson

The paper deals with the generalization of both Boltzmann entropy and distribution in the light of most-probable interpretation of statistical equilibrium. The statistical analysis of the generalized entropy and distribution leads to some…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. G. Chakrabarti , Indranil Chakrabarty

We introduce an axiomatic approach to entropies and relative entropies that relies only on minimal information-theoretic axioms, namely monotonicity under mixing and data-processing as well as additivity for product distributions. We find…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Gilad Gour , Marco Tomamichel

We discuss a new simple field theory approach of Coulomb systems. Using a description in terms of fields, we introduce in a new way the statistical degrees of freedom in relation with the quantum mechanics. We show on a series of examples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-09-29 D. di Caprio , J. P. Badiali , M. Holovko

Variation of the von Neumann entropy by the Lorentz transformation is discussed. Taking the spin-singlet state in the center of mass frame, the von Neumann entropy in the laboratory frame is calculated from the reduced density matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoshihisa Nishikawa

Generalized mutual entropy is defined for networks and applied for analysis of complex network structures. The method is tested for the case of computer simulated scale free networks, random networks, and their mixtures. The possible…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Gudkov , V. Montealegre

We formulate and prove a free quantum analogue of the first fundamental theorems of invariant theory. More precisely, the polynomial functions algebras are replaced by free algebras, while the universal cosovereign Hopf algebras play the…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Bichon

Recent theoretical and experiments have explored the use of entangled photons as a spectroscopic probe of material systems. We develop here a theoretical description for entropy production in the scattering of an entangled biphoton state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Hao Li , Andrei Piryatinski , Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada , Carlos Silva , Eric R. Bittner

Understanding the dependence of entanglement entropy on the renormalized mass in quantum field theories can provide insight into phenomena such as quantum phase transitions, since the mass varies in a singular way near the transition. Here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Mark P. Hertzberg

In this note we lay some groundwork for the resource theory of thermodynamics in general probabilistic theories (GPTs). We consider theories satisfying a purely convex abstraction of the spectral decomposition of density matrices: that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Howard Barnum , Jonathan Barrett , Marius Krumm , Markus P. Müller

Entropy is a fundamental concept in equilibrium statistical mechanics, yet its origin in the non-equilibrium dynamics of isolated quantum systems is not fully understood. A strong consensus is emerging around the idea that the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Vincenzo Alba , Pasquale Calabrese

We introduce a concept for random tilings which, comprising the conventional one, is also applicable to tiling ensembles without height representation. In particular, we focus on the random tiling entropy as a function of the tile…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-08-28 Christoph Richard , Moritz Hoeffe , Joachim Hermisson , Michael Baake

We consider the universal part of entanglement entropy across a plane in flat space for a QFT, giving a non-perturbative expression in terms of a spectral function. We study the change in entanglement entropy under a deformation by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin