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It is known that the set of tautologies of second order intuitionistic propositional logic, $\mathrm{IPC} 2$, is undecidable. Here, we prove that the sets of formulas of $\mathrm{IPC} 2$ which are true in the algebra of open subsets of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-22 Konrad Zdanowski

The propositional logic is generalized on the real numbers field. The logical analog of the Bernoulli independent tests scheme is constructed. The variant of the nonstandard analysis is adopted for the definition of the logical function,…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-09-15 G. A. Quznetsov

In this short note we perform canonical analysis of the theory invariant under restricted diffeomorphism so that the action contains kinetic term for determinant of metric. We find corresponding Hamiltonian and determine structure of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 J. Kluson

Interpolation is an important property of classical and many non classical logics that has been shown to have interesting applications in computer science and AI. Here we study the Interpolation Property for the propositional version of the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-12-20 Dov Gabbay , David Pearce , Agustí n Valverde

Defeasible logic is a rule-based nonmonotonic logic, with both strict and defeasible rules, and a priority relation on rules. We show that inference in the propositional form of the logic can be performed in linear time. This contrasts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Michael J. Maher

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

We introduce proper display calculi for intuitionistic, bi-intuitionistic and classical linear logics with exponentials, which are sound, complete, conservative, and enjoy cut-elimination and subformula property. Based on the same design,…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-15 Giuseppe Greco , Alessandra Palmigiano

We present a method to prove the decidability of provability in several well-known inference systems. This method generalizes both cut-elimination and the construction of an automaton recognizing the provable propositions.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Gilles Dowek , Ying Jiang

It is shown that G-up, the quantified propositional Goedel-Dummett logic based on the truth-values set V-up = {1 - 1/n : n >= 1} u {1}, is decidable. This result is obtained by reduction to Buechi's theory S1S. An alternative proof based on…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Matthias Baaz , Agata Ciabattoni , Richard Zach

In this paper we consider propositional calculi, which are finitely axiomatizable extensions of intuitionistic implicational propositional calculus together with the rules of modus ponens and substitution. We give a proof of undecidability…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-09-25 Grigoriy V. Bokov

So far, it is not well known how to deal with dissipative systems. There are many paths of investigation in the literature and none of them present a systematic and general procedure to tackle the problem. On the other hand, it is well…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Everton M. C. Abreu , Cresus F. L. Godinho

Relational structures are emerging as ubiquitous mathematical machinery in the semantics of open systems of various kinds. Cartesian bicategories are a well-known categorical algebra of relations that has proved especially useful in recent…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-03-24 Filippo Bonchi , Jens Seeber , Pawel Sobocinski

Logics closed under classes of substitutions broader than class of uniform substitutions are known as hyperformal logics. This paper extends known results about hyperformal logics in two ways. First: we examine a very powerful form of…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-28 Shay Allen Logan , Blane Worley

Glivenko's theorem says that, in propositional logic, classical provability of a formula entails intuitionistic provability of double negation of that formula. We generalise Glivenko's theorem from double negation to an arbitrary nucleus,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-12-30 Giulio Fellin , Peter Schuster

We describe a new method of finding interpolants for classical logic using certain refutation system as a starting point. Refutation can be thought of as an alternative approach to the analysis of formal systems: instead of focusing on…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Adam Trybus , Karolina Rożko , Tomasz Skura

A quantization over a manifold can be seen as a way to construct a differential operator with prescribed principal symbol. The quantization map is moreover required to be a linear bijection. It is known that there is in general no natural…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-11-25 Pierre Mathonet , Fabian Radoux

We propose a new version of generalized probabilistic propositional logic, namely, discrete-continuous logic (DCL) in which every generalized proposition (GP) is represented as 2x2 nondiagonal positive matrix with unit trace. We demonstrate…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-06-12 E. D. Vol

An elegant procedure which characterizes a decomposition of some class of binomial configurations into two other, resembling a definition of Pascal's Triangle, was given in \cite{gevay}. In essence, this construction was already presented…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-07-23 Krzysztof Prażmowski

In this paper we present a constructive proof of cut elimination for a system of full second order logic with the structural rules absorbed and using sets instead of sequences. The standard problem of the cutrank growth is avoided by using…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-06-22 Sandro Skansi

Many theories of physical interest, which admit a Hamiltonian description, exhibit symmetries under a particular class of non - strictly canonical transformation, known as dynamical similarities. The presence of such symmetries allows a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-17 Callum Bell , David Sloan