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In this paper, we introduce a semantics of realisability for the classical propositional natural deduction and we prove a correctness theorem. This allows to characterize the operational behaviour of some typed terms.

逻辑 · 数学 2009-05-12 Karim Nour , Khelifa Saber

The objective of this paper is to establish the decomposition theorem for supermartingales under the $G$-framework. We first introduce a $g$-nonlinear expectation via a kind of $G$-BSDE and the associated supermartingales. We have shown…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-10 Hanwu Li , Shige Peng , Yongsheng Song

Various concepts of grammatical compositionality arise in many theories of both natural and artificial languages, and often play a key role in accounts of the syntax-semantics interface. We propose that many instances of compositionality…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-17 Norman E. Trushaev

We study an extension of \g propositional logic whose corresponding algebra is an ordered Abelian group. Then we expand the ideas to first-order case of this logic.

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-09 Seyed Mohammad Amin Khatami

We define a fragment of propositional logic where isomorphic propositions, such as $A\land B$ and $B\land A$, or $A\Rightarrow (B\land C)$ and $(A\Rightarrow B)\land(A\Rightarrow C)$ are identified. We define System I, a proof language for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

A probabilistic propositional logic, endowed with an epistemic component for asserting (non-)compatibility of diagonizable and bounded observables, is presented and illustrated for reasoning about the random results of projective…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-03-20 A. Sernadas , J. Rasga , C. Sernadas , L. Alcácer , A. B. Henriques

This paper is a generalization of previous work on the use of classical canonical transformations to evaluate Hamiltonian path integrals for quantum mechanical systems. Relevant aspects of the Hamiltonian path integral and its measure are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Mark S. Swanson

Tableaux originate as a decision method for a logical language. They can also be extended to obtain a structure that spells out all the information in a set of sentences in terms of truth value assignments to atomic formulas that appear in…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Pablo Gervas

An attempt is made to bring into harmony two of the paradigms commonly used in the theory of continuous distributions of defects. It is shown that the common differential geometric apparatus is provided neatly by the theory of G-structures.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Marcelo Epstein

Propositional term modal logic is interpreted over Kripke structures with unboundedly many accessibility relations and hence the syntax admits variables indexing modalities and quantification over them. This logic is undecidable, and we…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Anantha Padmanabha , R Ramanujam

The properties of discrete nonlinear symmetries of integrable equations are investigated. These symmetries are shown to be canonical transformations. On the basis of the considered examples, it is concluded, that the densities of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. N. Leznov , A. V. Razumov

The paper studies hereditarily complete superintuitionistic deductive systems, that is, the deductive system which logic is an extension of the intuitionistic propositional logic. It is proven that for deductive systems a criterion of…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-11-16 Alex Citkin

The investigations on higher-order type theories and on the related notion of parametric polymorphism constitute the technical counterpart of the old foundational problem of the circularity (or impredicativity) of second and higher order…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-30 Paolo Pistone

In this paper, we show how to use canonical perturbation theory for dissipative dynamical systems capable of showing limit cycle oscillations. Thus, our work surmounts the hitherto perceived barrier for canonical perturbation theory that it…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-05 Tirth Shah , Rohitashwa Chattopadhyay , Kedar Vaidya , Sagar Chakraborty

We extend Natural Deduction for intuitionistic logic with a third introduction rule for the disjunction, $\vee$-i3, with a conclusion $\Gamma\vdash A\vee B$, but both premises $\Gamma\vdash A$ and $\Gamma\vdash B$. This rule is admissible…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

The concept of paradeduction is presented in order to justify that we can overlook contradictory information taking into account only what is consistent. Besides that, paradeduction is used to show that there is a way to transform any…

We introduce the notion of a `canonical' splitting over Z or ZxZ for a finitely generated group G. We show that when G happens to be the fundamental group of an orientable Haken manifold M with incompressible boundary, then the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Scott , Gadde Swarup

Compositionality proofs in higher-order languages are notoriously involved, and general semantic frameworks guaranteeing compositionality are hard to come by. In particular, Turi and Plotkin's bialgebraic abstract GSOS framework, which…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Sergey Goncharov , Stefan Milius , Lutz Schröder , Stelios Tsampas , Henning Urbat

We study a conservative extension of classical propositional logic distinguishing between four modes of statement: a proposition may be affirmed or denied, and it may be strong or classical. Proofs of strong propositions must be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2021-04-19 Pablo Barenbaum , Teodoro Freund

We want to replace categories, functors and natural transformations by categories, open functors and open natural transformations. In analogy with open dynamical systems, the adjective open is added here to mean that some external…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-02-17 Alexandre Fernandez , Luidnel Maignan , Antoine Spicher