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We show that any normal algebraic monoid is an extension of an abelian variety by a normal affine algebraic monoid. This extends (and builds on) Chevalley's structure theorem for algebraic groups.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michel Brion , Alvaro Rittatore

New criteria for which Cayley graphs of cyclic groups of any order can be completely determined--up to isomorphism--by the eigenvalues of their adjacency matrices is presented. Secondly, a new construction for pairs of nonisomorphic Cayley…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-04-14 Julia Brown

Let $G=C_{p^n}$ be a finite cyclic p-group, and let $Hol(G)$ denote its holomorph. In this work, we find and characterize the regular subgroups of $Hol(G)$ that are mutually normalizing each other in the permutation group $Sym(G)$. We…

群论 · 数学 2023-08-22 Filippo Spaggiari

A group is called metahamiltonian if all non-abelian subgroups of it are normal. This concept is a natural generalization of Hamiltonian groups. In this paper, the properties of finite metahamiltonian $p$-groups are investigated.

群论 · 数学 2014-10-23 Lijian An , Qinhai Zhang

An automorphism of a group is said to be normal if it preserves each normal subgroup. In this paper, we determine the normal automorphisms of a free metabelian nilpotent group.

群论 · 数学 2007-11-19 G. Endimioni

We show that several classes of groups G of PL-homeomorphisms of the real line admit non-trivial homomorphisms from G to the additive group of reals that are fixed by every automorphism of G. The classes of groups enjoying the stated…

We give a new characterization of partial groups as a subcategory of symmetric (simplicial) sets. This subcategory has an explicit reflection, which permits one to compute colimits in the category of partial groups. We also introduce the…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-10 Philip Hackney , Justin Lynd

In this article we provide evidence for a well-known conjecture which states that quasi-isometric simply-connected nilpotent Lie groups are isomorphic. We do so by constructing new examples which are rigid in the sense that whenever they…

群论 · 数学 2017-11-21 Manuel Amann

Given a category, one may construct slices of it. That is, one builds a new category whose objects are the morphisms from the category with a fixed codomain and morphisms certain commutative triangles. If the category is a groupoid, so that…

范畴论 · 数学 2021-08-16 Nicholas Cooney , Jan E. Grabowski

Philip Hall raised around 1965 the following question which is stated in the Kourovka Notebook: Is there a non-trivial group which is isomorphic with every proper extension of itself by itself? We will decompose the problem into two parts:…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rüdiger Göbel , Saharon Shelah

It is shown that a nontrivial normal subgroup $N$ of a group $G$ is a free factor of the $N$'s normal closure in the $G$'s free product with arbitrary nontrivial groups.

群论 · 数学 2024-01-09 Dali Zangurashvili

The structure of the automorphism group of the sandwich semigroup IS_n is described in terms of standard group constructions.

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. M. Kudryavtseva , G. Y. Tsyaputa

Assume that a finite almost simple group with simple socle isomorphic to an exceptional group of Lie type possesses a solvable Hall subgroup. Then there exist four conjugates of the subgroup such that their intersection is trivial.

群论 · 数学 2013-03-06 Evgeny P. Vdovin

A group G is (finitely) co-Hopfian if it does not contain any proper (finite-index) subgroups isomorphic to itself. We study finitely generated groups G that admit a descending chain of proper normal finite-index subgroups, each of which is…

群论 · 数学 2020-12-24 Wouter van Limbeek

In the present paper, the structure of a finite group $G$ having a nonnormal T.I. subgroup $H$ which is also a Hall $\pi$-subgroup is studied. As a generalization of a result due to Gow, we prove that $H$ is a Frobenius complement whenever…

群论 · 数学 2018-06-05 M. Yasir Kızmaz

We prove that a connected, locally finite, quasi-transitive graph which is quasi-isometric to a planar graph is necessarily accessible. This leads to a complete classification of the finitely generated groups which are quasi-isometric to…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Joseph Paul MacManus

While every group is isomorphic to a transitive group of permutations, the analogous property fails for inverse semigroups: not all inverse semigroups are isomorphic to transitive inverse semigroups of one-to-one partial transformations of…

群论 · 数学 2014-07-09 Boris M. Schein

A description of group automorphisms of all two-dimensional algebras, considered up to isomorphism, over any basic field is provided.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-19 Sh. Eshmirzayev , U. Bekbaev

We obtain explicit formulas for the number of non-isomorphic elliptic curves with a given group structure (considered as an abstract abelian group). Moreover, we give explicit formulas for the number of distinct group structures of all…

数论 · 数学 2010-03-16 Reza Rezaeian Farashahi , Igor E. Shparlinski

We classify by numerical invariants the finite subgroups $H$ of a primary abelian group $G$ for which every homomorphism or monomorphism of $H$ into $G$, or every endomorphism of $H$, extends to an endomorphism of $G$. We apply these…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-05-31 Simion Breaz , Grigore Călugăreanu , Phill Schultz