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相关论文: Quantified propositional Goedel logics

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This work presents an operational and geometric approach to logic. It starts from the multilinear elective decomposition of binary logical functions in the original form introduced by George Boole. A justification on historical grounds is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-02-07 Zeno Toffano

The aim of this paper is to propose a many-valued modal framework to formalize reasoning with both graded preferences and propositions, in the style of van Benthem et al.'s classical modal logics for preferences. To do so, we start from Bou…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Amanda Vidal , Francesc Esteva , Lluis Godo

We introduce labelled sequent calculi for quantified modal logics with definite descriptions. We prove that these calculi have the good structural properties of G3-style calculi. In particular, all rules are height-preserving invertible,…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-02-13 Eugenio Orlandelli

The first contribution of this paper is the presentation of a Pavelka - like formulation of possibilistic logic in which the language is naturally enriched by two connectives which represent negation (eg) and a new type of conjunction…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-21 Luca Boldrin , Claudio Sossai

First-order temporal logics are notorious for their bad computational behaviour. It is known that even the two-variable monadic fragment is highly undecidable over various linear timelines, and over branching time even one-variable…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-08-17 Christopher Hampson , Agi Kurucz

In 1978, Schaefer proved his famous dichotomy theorem for generalized satisfiability problems. He defined an infinite number of propositional satisfiability problems, showed that all these problems are either in P or NP-complete, and gave a…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Edith Hemaspaandra

We show that for any $i > 0$, it is decidable, given a regular language, whether it is expressible in the $\Sigma_i[<]$ fragment of first-order logic FO[<]. This settles a question open since 1971. Our main technical result relies on the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-03 Corentin Barloy , Michaël Cadilhac , Charles Paperman , Howard Straubing

The logic of bunched implication BI provides a framework for reasoning about resource composition and forms the basis for an assertion language of separation logic which is used to reason about software programs. Propositional BI is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Revantha Ramanayake

We study the model-checking problem for recursion schemes: does the tree generated by a given higher-order recursion scheme satisfy a given logical sentence. The problem is known to be decidable for sentences of the MSO logic. We prove…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Paweł Parys

We establish new, and surprisingly tight, connections between propositional proof complexity and finite model theory. Specifically, we show that the power of several propositional proof systems, such as Horn resolution, bounded-width…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Erich Grädel , Martin Grohe , Benedikt Pago , Wied Pakusa

Expectation is a central notion in probability theory. The notion of expectation also makes sense for other notions of uncertainty. We introduce a propositional logic for reasoning about expectation, where the semantics depends on the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-07-29 Joseph Y. Halpern , Riccardo Pucella

By considering probability distributions over the set of assignments the expected truth values assignment to propositional variables are extended through linear operators, and the expected truth values of the clauses at any given…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-07 Guillermo Morales-Luna

This work deals with the definability problem by quantifier-free first-order formulas over a finite algebraic structure. We show the problem to be coNP-complete and present two decision algorithms based on a semantical characterization of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Miguel Campercholi , Mauricio Tellechea , Pablo Ventura

There is a polymodal provability logic $GLP$. We consider generalizations of this logic: the logics $GLP_{\alpha}$, where $\alpha$ ranges over linear ordered sets and play the role of the set of indexes of modalities. We consider the…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-12-16 Fedor Pakhomov

Goedel's completeness theorem is concerned with provability, while Girard's theorem in ludics (as well as full completeness theorems in game semantics) are concerned with proofs. Our purpose is to look for a connection between these two…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Michele Basaldella , Kazushige Terui

In 1928, Bernays and Schoenfinkel proved the decidability of prenex sentences whose matrices contain no function symbols, now known as the Bernays-Schoenfinkel (BS) class. We investigate the decidability of the BS class for all Goedel…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Mariami Gamsakhurdia , Matthias Baaz , Anela Lolic

We construct a De Morgan algebra-valued logic with quantifiers, where the truth values are in a finite De Morgan algebra, We show that there is a representation theorem of the cylindric algebra of this logic from which a completeness…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-02 Norman Feldman

The logic of reason-based preference advanced in Osherson and Weinstein (2012) is extended to quantifiers. Basic properties of the new system are discussed.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-10-05 Daniel Osherson , Scott Weinstein

Let f be a G-function (in the sense of Siegel), and x be an algebraic number; assume that the value f(x) is a real number. As a special case of a more general result, we show that f(x) can be written as g(1), where g is a G-function with…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Stéphane Fischler , Tanguy Rivoal

A strong version of the quantization conjecture of Guillemin and Sternberg is proved. For a reductive group action on a smooth, compact, polarized variety (X,L), the cohomologies of L over the GIT quotient X // G equal the invariant part of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Constantin Teleman