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The range of a trigonometric polynomial with complex coefficients can be interpreted as the image of the unit circle under a Laurent polynomial. We show that this range is contained in a real algebraic subset of the complex plane. Although…

复变函数 · 数学 2020-08-26 Leonid V. Kovalev , Xuerui Yang

By dividing hypergeometric series representations of the inverse sine by sin^-1 (x) and integrating, new double series representations of integers and constants arise. Binomial coefficients and the sine integral are thus combined in double…

数论 · 数学 2010-09-17 John M. Campbell

A sequence of coefficients that appeared in the evaluation of a rational integral has been shown to be unimodal. An alternative proof is presented.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-05-01 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Atul Dixit , Xiao Guan , Lin Jiu , Victor H. Moll

The toric residue is a map depending on n+1 semi-ample divisors on a complete toric variety of dimension n. It appears in a variety of contexts such as sparse polynomial systems, mirror symmetry, and GKZ hypergeometric functions. In this…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-09-29 Amit Khetan , Ivan Soprounov

Bilinear systems of equations are defined, motivated and analyzed for solvability. Elementary structure is mentioned and it is shown that all solutions may be obtained as rank one completions of a linear matrix polynomial derived from…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-21 Charles R. Johnson , Helena Šmigoc , Dian Yang

A well-known generalisation of positional numeration systems is the case where the base is the residue class of $x$ modulo a given polynomial $f(x)$ with coefficients in (for example) the integers, and where we try to construct finite…

数论 · 数学 2011-06-22 Christiaan E. van de Woestijne

A polynomial triangle is an array whose inputs are the coefficients in integral powers of a polynomial. Although polynomial coefficients have appeared in several works, there is no systematic treatise on this topic. In this paper we plan to…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-07-26 Nour-Eddine Fahssi

Using approximations, we give several characterizations of separability of bimodules. We also discuss how separability properties can be used to transfer some representation theoretic properties from one ring to another one: contravariant…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 S. Caenepeel , Bin Zhu

In this paper we characterize, in algebraic and geometric terms, when a graded vanishing ideal is generated by binomials over any field K.

交换代数 · 数学 2015-04-28 Azucena Tochimani , Rafael H. Villarreal

The single-layer feedforward neural network with random weights is a recurring motif in the neural networks literature. The advantage of these networks is their simplified training, which reduces to solving a ridge-regression problem. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-25 M. Andrecut

The aim of this paper is to unveil an unexpected relationship between the normal form of a polynomial with respect to a polynomial ideal and the more geometric concept of orthogonality. We present a new way to calculate the normal form of a…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-06-14 Edgar Delgado-Eckert

We investigate algebraic and arithmetic properties of a class of sequences of sparse polynomials that have binomial coefficients both as exponents and as coefficients. In addition to divisibility and irreducibility results we also consider…

数论 · 数学 2021-09-27 Karl Dilcher , Maciej Ulas

The notion of a root functional of polynomials is a generalization of the notion of a root for a multiple root. A root functional is a linear functional that is defined on a polynomial ring and annuls the ideal of a system of polynomials. A…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-05-28 Timur R. Seifullin

A polynomial of degree $n$ in two variables is shown to be uniquely determined by its Radon projections taken over $[n/2]+1$ parallel lines in each of the $(2[(n+1)/2]+1)$ equidistant directions along the unit circle.

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Borislav Bojanov , Yuan Xu

An integer $a$ is a quadratic nonresidue for a prime $p$ if $x^2 \equiv a \bmod p$ has no solution. Quadratic nonresidues may be found by probabilistic methods in polynomial time. However, without assuming the Generalized Riemann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Thomas G. Draper

Functions whose composition with every metric is a metric are said to be metric-preserving. In this article, we investigate a variation of the concept of metric-preserving functions where metrics are replaced by ultrametrics.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-12-17 Prapanpong Pongsriiam , Imchit Termwuttipong

We prove a summation formula for a bilateral series whose terms are products of two basic hypergeometric functions. In special cases, series of this type arise as matrix elements of quantum group representations.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hjalmar Rosengren

We study quotients of the Weyl algebra by left ideals whose generators consist of an arbitrary Z^d-graded binomial ideal I along with Euler operators defined by the grading and a parameter in C^d. We determine the parameters for which these…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Alicia Dickenstein , Laura Felicia Matusevich , Ezra Miller

A rational function $f(x)$ is rationally summable if there exists a rational function $g(x)$ such that $f(x)=g(x+1)-g(x)$. Detecting whether a given rational function is summable is an important and basic computational subproblem that…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Carlos E. Arreche , Hari P. Sitaula

A notion of an algebroid - a generalization of a Lie algebroid structure is introduced. We show that many objects of the differential calculus on a manifold M associated with the canonical Lie algebroid structure on T^M can be obtained in…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-31 Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski