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Given an arbitrary monic polynomial $f$ over a field $F$ of characteristic 0, we use companion matrices to construct a polynomial $M_f\in F[X]$ of minimum degree such that for each root $\alpha$ of $f$ in the algebraic closure of $F$,…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-20 Natalio H. Guersenzvaig , Fernando Szechtman

In this paper, a randomized algorithm for deciding the irreducibility of an irreducible polynomial and factoring a reducible polynomial over the field of rational numbers is presented. The main idea underlying the algorithm is based on…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi

We present a way of computing Kronecker coefficients that uses a new family of rational convex polytopes, called column-row polytopes. We give several different formulas for the computation. They are alternating sums of numbers of integer…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-05 Ernesto Vallejo , Pedro David Sánchez Salazar

We use generating functions over group rings to count polynomials over finite fields with the first few coefficients prescribed and a factorization pattern prescribed. In particular, we obtain different exact formulas for the number of…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-18 Simon Kuttner , Qiang Wang

Expansive polynomials (whose roots are greater than 1 in modulus) often arise in dynamical systems and other computational problems. This paper examines the expansivity gap (the gap between 1 and the smallest modulus of the roots) of these…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-09 M. J. Uray

The LC method described in this work seeks to approximate the roots of polynomial equations in one variable. This book allows you to explore the LC method, which uses geometric structures of Lines L and Circumferences C in the plane of…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-27 Daniel Alba-Cuellar

Suppose f is a real univariate polynomial of degree D with exactly 4 monomial terms. We present an algorithm, with complexity polynomial in log D on average (relative to the stable log-uniform measure), for counting the number of real roots…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-09-03 Osbert Bastani , Christopher J. Hillar , Dimitar Popov , J. Maurice Rojas

In this paper we investigate the following related problems: (A) the separation of $p$-adic roots of integer polynomials of a fixed degree and bounded height; and (B) counting integer polynomials of a fixed degree and bounded height with…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-08 Victor Beresnevich , Bethany Dixon

We use the arithmetic of ideals in orders to parameterize the roots $\mu \pmod m$ of the polynomial congruence $F(\mu) \equiv 0 \pmod m$, $F(X) \in \mathbb{Z}[X]$ monic, irreducible and degree $d$. Our parameterization generalizes Gauss's…

数论 · 数学 2022-08-17 Matthew Welsh

We consider the problem of complex root classification, i.e., finding the conditions on the coefficients of a univariate polynomial for all possible multiplicity structures on its complex roots. It is well known that such conditions can be…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Hoon Hong , Jing Yang

The ring of integer-valued polynomials on an arbitrary integral domain is well-studied. In this paper we initiate and provide motivation for the study of integer-valued polynomials on commutative rings and modules. Several examples are…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-08-02 Jesse Elliott

Factorization of polynomials is one of the foundations of symbolic computation. Its applications arise in numerous branches of mathematics and other sciences. However, the present advanced programming languages such as C++ and J++, do not…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-08-24 Yong Feng , Wenyuan Wu , Jingzhong Zhang

Though it is well known that the roots of any affine polynomial over a finite field can be computed by a system of linear equations by using a normal base of the field, such solving approach appears to be difficult to apply when the field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Kwang Ho Kim , Jong Hyok Choe , Dok Nam Lee , Dae Song Go , Sihem Mesnager

We obtain a new bound of certain double multiplicative character sums. We use this bound together with some other previously obtained results to obtain new algorithms for finding roots of polynomials modulo a prime $p$.

数论 · 数学 2014-03-12 Jean Bourgain , Sergei Konyagin , Igor Shparlinski

Several root-ratio multipoint methods for finding multiple zeros of univariate functions were recently presented. The characteristic of these methods is that they deal with $m$-th root of ratio of two functions (hence the name root-ratio…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-26 Miodrag S. Petkovic , Ljiljana D. Petkovic

We consider polynomial equations, or systems of polynomial equations, with integer coefficients, modulo prime numbers $p$. We offer an elementary approach based on a counting method. The outcome is a weak form of the Lang-Weil lower bound…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-10 Arnaud Bodin , Pierre Dèbes , Salah Najib

Let $f \in { \mathbb R} ( t) [x]$ be given by $ f(t, x) = x^n + t \cdot g(x) $ and $\beta_1 < \dots < \beta_m$ the distinct real roots of the discriminant $\Delta_{(f, x)} (t)$ of $f(t, x)$ with respect to $x$. Let $\gamma$ be the number of…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-30 Shuichi Otake , Tony Shaska

Let $G$ be a graph and let $m_{ij}(G)$, $i,j\ge 1$, be the number of edges $uv$ of $G$ such that $\{d_v(G), d_u(G)\} = \{i,j\}$. The {\em $M$-polynomial} of $G$ is introduced with $\displaystyle{M(G;x,y) = \sum_{i\le j} m_{ij}(G)x^iy^j}$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-08 Emeric Deutsch , Sandi Klavžar

We give an infinite family of polynomials that have roots modulo every positive integer but fail to have rational roots. Each polynomial in this family is made up of monic quadratic factors that do not have linear term.

数论 · 数学 2022-07-19 Bhawesh Mishra

Some families of linear permutation polynomials of $\mathbb{F}_{q^{ms}}$ with coefficients in $\mathbb{F}_{q^{m}}$ are explicitly described (via conditions on their coefficients) as isomorphic images of classical subgroups of the general…

表示论 · 数学 2023-06-07 Elías Javier García Claro , Gustavo Terra Bastos