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We present a simple, closed formula which gives all the primes in order. It is a simple product of integer floor and ceiling functions.

综合数学 · 数学 2017-08-25 Michael J. Caola

In this work we show that the prime distribution is deterministic. Indeed the set of prime numbers P can be expressed in terms of two subsets of N using three specific selection rules, acting on two sets of prime candidates. The prime…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-09-12 Gerardo Iovane

I give some claims on primorial prime numbers for interested readers in number theory.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Turker Ozsari

In this note we describe a method for finding prime numbers as fixed points of particularly simple sequences. Some basic calculations show that success rates for identifying primes this way are over 99.9%. In particular, it seems that the…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-24 Enrique Navarrete , Daniel Orellana

In a prime number decomposition of integers in a given set, the occurrence frequencies of prime numbers are shown to satisfy a general forms of Zipf's law.

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Helmut Satz

We present a new sieve that allows us to find the prime numbers by using only regular patterns and, more importantly, avoiding any duplication of elements between them.

综合数学 · 数学 2011-01-21 Fabio Giraldo-Franco , Phil Dyke

In this paper we present four necessary and sufficient conditions for a natural number to be prime.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

For $a \neq 1$ and $p$ prime, we define numbers of the form $pa^2$ to be Square-Prime (SP) Numbers. For example, 75 = 3 $\cdot$ 25; 108 = 3 $\cdot$ 36; 45 = 5 $\cdot$ 9. These numbers are listed in the OEIS as A228056. We study the…

数论 · 数学 2024-12-11 Raghavendra N. Bhat

What is the first prime? It seems that the number two should be the obvious answer, and today it is, but it was not always so. There were times when and mathematicians for whom the numbers one and three were acceptable answers. To find the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-01-16 Chris K. Caldwell , Yeng Xiong

The pentagonal number theorem is extended to the sequence of the number of integer partitions with all parts equal. The new pentagonal number theorem implies that the distribution of the primes is just a specific detail of the application…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-01-04 Cristiano Husu

In this note, we are going to introduce some recurrence divisibility tests for all primes except than 2 and 5.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mehdi Hassani

Let $p_n$ be $n$th prime, and let $(S_n)_{n=1}^\infty:=(S_n)$ be the sequence of the sums of the first $2n$ consecutive primes, that is, $S_n=\sum_{k=1}^{2n}p_k$ with $n=1,2,\ldots$. Heuristic arguments supported by the corresponding…

数论 · 数学 2018-04-13 Romeo Meštrović

We believe we have made progress in the age-old problem of divisibility rules for integers. Universal divisibility rule is introduced for any divisor in any base number system. The divisibility criterion is written down explicitly as a…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-03-30 Anatoly A. Grinberg , Serge Luryi

A classification of twin primes implies special twin primes. When applied to triplets, it yields exceptional prime number triplets. These generalize yielding exceptional prime number multiplets.

数论 · 数学 2011-02-16 H. J. Weber

We examine an elementary problem on prime divisibility of binomial coefficients. Our problem is motivated by several related questions on alternating groups.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-24 John Shareshian , Russ Woodroofe

New exceptional (i.e. non-repeating) prime number multiplets are given and formulated in terms of arithmetic progressions, along with laws governing them. Accompanying repeating prime number multiplets are pointed out. Prime number…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-23 H. J. Weber

In this paper we propose necessary upper bounds for the second, third and fourth smallest prime divisors of friends of 10 based on the number of distinct prime divisors of it.

综合数学 · 数学 2025-02-14 Sourav Mandal , Sagar Mandal

Logarithmic gaps have been used in order to find a periodic component of the sequence of prime numbers, hidden by a random noise (stochastic or chaotic). The recovered period for the sequence of the first 10000 prime numbers is equal to…

数论 · 数学 2011-05-10 A. Bershadskii

We consider primitive divisors of terms of integer sequences defined by quadratic polynomials. Apart from some small counterexamples, when a term has a primitive divisor, that primitive divisor is unique. It seems likely that the number of…

数论 · 数学 2013-05-28 G. Everest , S. Stevens , D. Tamsett , T. Ward

While the prime numbers have been subject to mathematical inquiry since the ancient Greeks, the accumulated effort of understanding these numbers has - as Marcus du Sautoy recently phrased it - 'not revealed the origins of what makes the…

综合数学 · 数学 2018-08-30 Kolbjørn Tunstrøm
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