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相关论文: Relativistic bound-state equations for two-fermion…

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Contributions to the bound-state dynamics of fermions in local quantum field theory from the region of large relative momenta of the constituent particles, are studied and compared in two different approaches. The first approach is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stanislaw D. Glazek , Marek Wieckowski

Representability conditions on the one- and two-particle density matrix for fermion systems are formulated by means of Grassmann integrals. A positivity condition for a certain kind of Grassmann integral is established which, in turn,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Volker Bach , Hans Konrad Knörr , Edmund Menge

We study representations of the Schr\"odinger algebra in terms of operators in nonrelativistic conformal field theories. We prove a correspondence between primary operators and eigenstates of few-body systems in a harmonic potential. Using…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Dam T. Son

We consider the quantum ferromagnetic Heisenberg model in three dimensions, for all spins $S\geq 1/2$. We rigorously prove the validity of the spin-wave approximation for the excitation spectrum, at the level of the first non-trivial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Michele Correggi , Alessandro Giuliani , Robert Seiringer

The self-field approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED) is used to study the bound state problem in light-front two-dimensional QED with massive matter fields. A composite matter field describing bound states is introduced and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fuad M. Saradzhev

The wave equation obeyed by the extraordinary component of the electric field in a hyperbolic metamaterial was shown to be a massless Klein-Gordon field living in a flat spacetime with two timelike and two spacelike dimensions. Such a wave…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Bayram Tekin

A completely Lorentz-invariant Bohmian model has been proposed recently for the case of a system of non-interacting spinless particles, obeying Klein-Gordon equations. It is based on a multi-temporal formalism and on the idea of treating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Sergio Hernandez-Zapata , Ernesto Hernandez-Zapata

We show that the one-dimensional Yang-Gaudin model with two-body loss remains exactly solvable irrespective of whether constituent particles are bosons or fermions. By relating the Liouvillian spectrum to the right eigenvalues of a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Ryutaro Katsuta , Shun Uchino

We present a formalism for strongly correlated systems with fermions coupled to bosonic modes. We construct the three-particle irreducible functional $\mathcal{K}$ by successive Legendre transformations of the free energy of the system. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Thomas Ayral , Olivier Parcollet

In view of the obstacles encountered in any attempts to solve the Minkowski-space Bethe-Salpeter equation for bound states of two fermions, we study the possibility to model the bound-state features, at least at a qualitative level, by a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Richard L. Hall , Wolfgang Lucha

The superradiance phenomena of massive bosons and fermions in the Kerr spacetime are studied in the Bargmann-Wigner formulation. In case of bi-spinor, the four independent components spinors correspond to the four bosonic freedom: one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Masakatsu Kenmoku , Y. M. Cho

Based on the Generalized Quantum Electrodynamics expression for the Podolsky propagator, which preserves gauge invariance for massive photons, we propose a model for the massive gluon propagator that reproduces well-known features of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Bruno El-Bennich , G. E. R. Zambrano , Eduardo Rojas

Using a Dirac-matrix substitution rule, applied to the electric charge, the anomalous magnetic moments of fermions are incorporated in local form in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory. The structure of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

The non-commutative Wess-Zumino model is used as a prototype for studying the low energy behaviour of a renormalizable non-commutative field theory. We start by deriving the potential mediating the fermion-fermion and boson-boson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. O. Girotti , Marcelo Gomes , A. Y. Petrov , Victor O. Rivelles , A. J. da Silva

We discussed exact solutions of the Schroedinger equation for a two-dimensional parabolic confinement potential in a homogeneous external magnetic field. It turns out that the two-electron system is exactly solvable in the sense, that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Manfred Taut , Helmut Eschrig

We obtain the low-lying energy-momentum spectrum for the imaginary-time lattice four-Fermi or Gross-Neveu model in $d+1$ space-time dimensions ($d=1,2,3$) and with $N$-component fermions. Let $\kappa>0$ be the hopping parameter, $\lambda>0$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Petrus H. R. dos Anjos , Paulo A. Faria da Veiga

We present the Schmidt decomposition for arbitrary wavefunctions of two indistinguishable bosons, extending the recent studies of entanglement or quantum correlations for two fermion systems [J. Schliemann et al., Phys. Rev. B {\bf 63},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 R. Paskauskas , L. You

We study the gauge covariance of the fermion propagator in Maxwell-Chern-Simons planar quantum electrodynamics (QED$_3$) considering four-component spinors with parity-even and parity-odd mass terms both for fermions and photons. Starting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 A. Bashir , A. Raya , S. Sanchez-Madrigal

We study a two-dimensional topological insulator in the presence of a static non-uniform gravitational field, which mimics the variations in the temperature distribution. We derive an effective boundary free energy functional for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Feng Liu , A. Daria Dumitriu-I. , Alessandro Principi

We introduce the concept of the quark quasifragmentation function (qFF) using an equal-time and spatially boosted form of the Collins-Soper fragmentation function where the out-meson fragment is replaced by the current asymptotic condition.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Sebastian Grieninger , Ismail Zahed