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We consider a description of membranes by (2,1)-dimensional field theory, or alternatively a description of irrotational, isentropic fluid motion by a field theory in any dimension. We show that these Galileo-invariant systems, as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Bazeia , R. Jackiw

The symmetries of the general Euler equations of fluid dynamics with polytropic exponent are determined using the Kaluza-Klein type framework of Duval et $\it{al}$. In the standard polytropic case the recent results of O'Raifeartaigh and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-15 M. Hassaïne , P. A. Horváthy

An inhomogeneous Kaluza-Klein compactification to four dimensions, followed by a conformal transformation, results in a system with position dependent mass (PDM). This origin of a PDM is quite different from the condensed matter one. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-29 J. R. Morris

In the present work we study dynamical space-time symmetries in noncommutative relativistic theories by using the minimal canonical extension of the Doplicher, Fredenhagen and Roberts algebra. Our formalism is constructed in an extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ricardo Amorim

We have investigated some issues relevant for the possibility to construct physical theories on the $\kappa$-Minkowski noncommutative spacetime. The notion of field in $\kappa$-Minkowski has been introduced by generalizing the Weyl…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alessandra Agostini

In this paper we investigate a non-minimal, space-time derivative dependent, coupling between the $k$-essence field and a relativistic fluid using a variational approach. The derivative coupling term couples the space-time derivative of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 Kaushik Bhattacharya , Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain

A non-relativistic (Galilei-invariant) model of a perfect fluid coupled to a solenoidal field in arbitrary spatial dimension is considered. It contains an arbitrary parameter $\kappa$ and in the particular case of $\kappa=1$ it describes a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Timofei Snegirev

The symmetries of a free incompressible fluid span the Galilei group, augmented with independent dilations of space and time. When the fluid is compressible, the symmetry is enlarged to the expanded Schroedinger group, which also involves,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 P. -M. Zhang , P. A. Horvathy

A novel approach to study the properties of models with quantum-deformed relativistic symmetries relies on a noncommutative space of worldlines rather than the usual noncommutative spacetime. In this setting, spacetime can be reconstructed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Angel Ballesteros , Giulia Gubitosi , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo , Flavio Mercati

We exhibit two symmetries of one-dimensional Newtonian mechanics whereby a solution is built from the history of another solution via a generally nonlinear and complex potential-dependent transformation of the time. One symmetry intertwines…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Peter Holland

We study models of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in the background of a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. The non-minimal coupling term is introduced in the Lagrangian level. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain , Kaushik Bhattacharya

In this work, we revisit Carrollian hydrodynamics, a type of non-Lorentzian hydrodynamics which has recently gained increasing attentions due to its underlying connection with dynamics of spacetime near null boundaries, and we aim at…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Laurent Freidel , Puttarak Jai-akson

We examine the scenario of non-minimally coupled relativistic fluid and $k$-essence scalar field in a flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker universe. By adding a non-minimal coupling term in the Lagrangian level, we study the variation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Anirban Chatterjee , Saddam Hussain , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The concept of a noncommutative field is formulated based on the interplay between twisted Poincar\'e symmetry and residual symmetry of the Lorentz group. Various general dynamical results supporting this construction, such as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Chaichian , K. Nishijima , T. Salminen , A. Tureanu

Various fluid mechanical systems, governed by nonlinear differential equations, enjoy a hidden, higher-dimensional dynamical Poincar\'e symmetry, which arises owing to their descent from a Nambu-Goto action. Also, for the same reason, there…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Jackiw

We greatly simplify the light-cone gauge description of a relativistic membrane moving in Minkowski space by performing a field-dependent change of variables which allows the explicit solution of all constraints and a Hamiltonian reduction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Martin Bordemann , Jens Hoppe

It is often expected that one cannot treat spacetime as a continuous manifold as the Planck scale is approached, because of to possible effects due to a quantum theory of gravity. There have been several proposals to model such a deviation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-23 Andrea Bevilacqua

The Dirac approach to constrained systems can be adapted to construct relativistic invariant theories on a noncommutative (NC) space. As an example, we propose and discuss relativistic invariant NC particle coupled to electromagnetic field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. A. Deriglazov

The paper deals with a non--minimally coupled scalar field in the background of homogeneous but anisotropic Kantowski--Sachs space--time model. The form of the coupling function of the scalar field with gravity and the potential function of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Sourav Dutta , Muthusamy Lakshmanan , Subenoy Chakraborty

The connection between symmetries and linearizations of discrete-time dynamical systems is being inverstigated. It is shown, that existence of semigroup structures related to the vector field and having linear representations enables…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Gralewicz
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