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Quantum Mechanics is revisited as the appropriate theoretical framework for the description of the outcome of experiments that rely on the use of classical devices. In particular, it is emphasized that the limitations on the measurability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

In a partially observed quantum or classical system the information that we cannot access results in our description of the system becoming mixed even if we have perfect initial knowledge. That is, if the system is quantum the conditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jay Gambetta , H. M. Wiseman

For a quantum observable $A_\hbar$ depending on a parameter $\hbar$ we define the notion ``$A_\hbar$ converges in the classical limit''. The limit is a function on phase space. Convergence is in norm in the sense that $A_\hbar\to0$ is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Werner

A quantum system at equilibrium is represented by a corresponding classical system, chosen to reproduce thermodynamic and structural properties. The motivation is to allow application of classical strong coupling theories and molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-03-14 James Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

A classical representation for quantum eigenstates of a particle bound in $\lambda z^{2m}$ $(\lambda >0, m=1,2,...)$ potentials is developed. It is represented by ensembles of classical trajectories with energy distributions that can take…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Tasko Grozdanov , Evgeni Solov'ev

The standard notion of a classical limit, represented schematically by $\hbar\rightarrow 0$, provides a method for approximating a quantum system by a classical one. In this work we explain why the standard classical limit fails when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim

The Gibbs Paradox is essentially a set of open questions as to how sameness of gases or fluids (or masses, more generally) are to be treated in thermodynamics and statistical mechanics. They have a variety of answers, some restricted to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Simon Saunders

Continuous observation of a quantum system yields a measurement record that faithfully reproduces the classically predicted trajectory provided that the measurement is sufficiently strong to localize the state in phase space but weak enough…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shohini Ghose , Paul Alsing , Ivan Deutsch , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Salman Habib , Kurt Jacobs

We prove two statements about the long time dynamics of integrable Hamiltonian systems. In classical mechanics, we prove the microcanonical version of the Generalized Gibbs Ensemble (GGE) by mapping it to a known theorem and then extend it…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-12 Emil A. Yuzbashyan

How much of the uncertainty in predicting measurement outcomes for non-commuting quantum observables is genuinely quantum mechanical? We provide a natural decomposition of the total entropic uncertainty of two non-commuting observables into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-01 Kamil Korzekwa , Matteo Lostaglio , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

We investigate deviations from the plane wave model in the interaction of charged particles with strong electromagnetic fields. A general result is that integrability of the dynamics is lost when going from lightlike to timelike or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Thomas Heinzl , Anton Ilderton , Ben King

We study the change of multiparticle entanglement if one particle becomes classical, in the sense that this particle is destructed by a measurement, but the gained information is encoded into a new register. We present an estimation of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Zhen-Peng Xu , Satoya Imai , Otfried Gühne

The measurement problem is the issue of explaining how the objective classical world emerges from a quantum one. Here we take a different approach. We assume that there is an objective classical system, and then ask that the standard rules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-13 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

We present a new approach to study the thermodynamic properties of $d$-dimensional classical systems by reducing the problem to the computation of ground state properties of a $d$-dimensional quantum model. This classical-to-quantum mapping…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Rolando D. Somma , Cristian D. Batista , Gerardo Ortiz

In the present report we discuss measures of classicality/quantumness of states of finite-dimensional quantum systems, which are based on a deviation of quasiprobability distributions from true statistical distributions. Particularly, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 N. Abbasli , V. Abgaryan , M. Bures , A. Khvedelidze , I. Rogojin , A. Torosyan

Classical systems can be entangled. Entanglement is defined by coincidence correlations. Quantum entanglement experiments can be mimicked by a mechanical system with a single conserved variable and 77.8% conditional efficiency. Experiments…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas G. Danforth

The Hamiltonian conservative system of two interacting particles has been considered both in classical and quantum description. The quantum model has been realized using a symmetrized two-particle basis reordered in the unperturbed energy.…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-30 Fausto Borgonovi , Italo Guarneri , Felix Izrailev

It is well known that a minimal distance emerges in quantum field theories owing to the need to regularize the UV divergences. The macroscopical limit at large minimal distance, weak spatial resolution, is investigated for a self…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-22 S. Nagy , J. Polonyi

The formalism of classical and quantum mechanics on phase space leads to symplectic and Heisenberg group representations, respectively. The Wigner functions give a representation of the quantum system using classical variables. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ajay Patwardhan

Can high energy physics be simulated by low-energy, non-relativistic, many-body systems, such as ultracold atoms? Such ultracold atomic systems lack the type of symmetries and dynamical properties of high energy physics models: in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-29 Erez Zohar , J. Ignacio Cirac , Benni Reznik
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