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We investigate finite number effects in collisions between two states of an initially well known number of identical bosons with contact interactions, oscillating in the presence of harmonic confinement in one dimension. We investigate two…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-04-30 David I. H. Holdaway , Christoph Weiss , Simon A. Gardiner

Compact algebraic equations are derived, which connect the binding energy and the asymptotic normalization constant (ANC) of a subthreshold bound state with the effective-range expansion of the corresponding partial wave. These relations…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Jean-Marc Sparenberg , Pierre Capel , Daniel Baye

This paper is concerned with the spectral analysis of a Hamiltonian with a $\delta$-interaction supported along a broken line with angle $\theta$. The bound states with energy slightly below the threshold of the essential spectrum are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Vincent Duchene , Nicolas Raymond

There exists a simple relationship between a quantum-mechanical bound-state wave function and that of nearby scattering states, when the scattering energy is extrapolated to that of the bound state. This relationship is demonstrated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Goeran Faeldt , Colin Wilkin

We show that 2D gapped many-body quantum states are constrained by an infinite-dimensional symmetry which renders them transparent to weak disorder. This prevents disorder-induced localization when interactions are strong enough to open a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Carlo A. Trugenberger

We demonstrate that scattering of particles strongly interacting in three dimensions (3D) can be suppressed at low energies in a quasi-one-dimensional (1D) confinement. The underlying mechanism is the interference of the s- and p-wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. I. Kim , V. S. Melezhik , P. Schmelcher

We numerically study the dynamics and stationary states of a spin ensemble strongly coupled to a single-mode resonator subjected to loss and external driving. Employing a generalized cumulant expansion approach we analyze finite-size…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Matthias Zens , Dmitry O. Krimer , Stefan Rotter

Spectroscopic labels for a few particles with spin that are harmonically trapped in one-dimension with effectively zero-range interactions are provided by quantum numbers that characterize the symmetries of the Hamiltonian: permutations of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 N. L. Harshman

The 2D off-critical q-state Potts model with boundaries was studied as a factorizable relativistic scattering theory. The scattering S-matrices for particles reflecting off the boundaries were obtained for the cases of ``fixed'' and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Leung Chim

The four Bell states can be represented by separable coherent states which are products of individual non-hermitian spin operators. In the absence of interactions, the non-hermitian states are predicted to form a new quantum state of spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-15 B. C. Sanctuary

We study an N=1 two-dimensional non-linear sigma model with boundaries representing, e.g., a gauge fixed open string. We describe the full set of boundary conditions compatible with N=1 superconformal symmetry. The problem is analyzed in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Cecilia Albertsson , Ulf Lindstrom , Maxim Zabzine

We study the inverse resonance problem for conformally compact manifolds which are hyperbolic outside a compact set. Our results include compactness of isoresonant metrics in dimension two and of isophasal negatively curved metrics in…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-06-25 D. Borthwick , P. A. Perry

Features below the first conductance plateau in ballistic quantum point contacts (QPCs) are often ascribed to electron interaction and spin effects within the single mode limit. In QPCs with a highly asymmetric geometry, we observe sharp…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Phillip M Wu , Peng Li , Albert M Chang

We first consider a uniqueness problem for embedded free boundary minimal annuli in the three-dimensional Euclidean unit half-ball. Then, we obtain symmetry properties for compact embedded free boundary minimal surfaces in the unit ball.…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-01-13 Dong-Hwi Seo

We consider the nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation with a short-range external potential, in a semi-classical scaling. We show that for fixed Planck constant, a com-plete scattering theory is available, showing that both the potential and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-16 Rémi Carles

We consider a dimer formed by two particles with an attractive contact interaction in one dimension, colliding with a hard wall. We compute the scattering phase shifts and the reflection coefficients for various collision energies and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xican Zhang , Shina Tan

A design is a finite set of points in a space on which every "simple" functions averages to its global mean. Illustrative examples of simple functions are low-degree polynomials on the Euclidean sphere or on the Hamming cube. We prove lower…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-27 Noa Eidelstein , Alex Samorodnitsky

We present a detailed study of scattering by an amplitude-modulated potential barrier using three distinct physical frameworks: quantum, classical, and semiclassical. Classical physics gives bounds on the energy and momentum of the…

We consider a quantum particle in a waveguide which consists of an infinite straight Dirichlet strip divided by a thin semitransparent barrier on a line parallel to the walls which is modeled by a $\delta$ potential. We show that if the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Exner , D. Krejcirik

In the formulation of the problem of scattering of monochromatic waves and the numerical simulation of the solution to the Helmholtz equation, there is a computational inconvenience: the calculation is performed on a finite grid of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Vladimir V. Gorin