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We derive an electron-vibration model Hamiltonian in a quantum chemical framework, and explore the extent to which such a Hamiltonian can capture key effects of nonadiabatic dynamics. The model Hamiltonian is a simple two-body operator, and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Thomas Dresselhaus , Callum B. A. Bungey , Peter J. Knowles , Frederick R. Manby

Simple, paradigmatic systems are important tools in understanding strongly correlated systems. One such system is the Bose-Hubbard model, which can be realized using atoms in optical lattices with delta-function interactions. We report the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Yoo Kyung Lee , Hanzhen Lin , Wolfgang Ketterle

When particles move through a crystal or optical lattice, their motion can sometimes become frozen by strong external forces -- yet collective motion may still emerge through subtle many-body effects. In this work, we explore such…

Particles propagating in de Sitter spacetime can be described by the topological BF $\SO(4,1)$ theory coupled to point charges. Gravitational interaction between them can be introduced by adding to the action a symmetry breaking term, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jerzy Kowalski-Glikman , Artem Starodubtsev

In equilibrium, the collective behaviour of particles interacting via steep, short-ranged potentials is well captured by the virial expansion of the free energy at low density. Here, we extend this approach beyond equilibrium to the case of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Yuting Irene Li , Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Michael E. Cates , Étienne Fodor

Accurate modeling of driven light-matter interactions is essential for quantum technologies, where natural and synthetic atoms are used to store and process quantum information, mediate interactions between bosonic modes, and enable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Martin Jirlow , Kunal Helambe , Axel M. Eriksson , Simone Gasparinetti , Tahereh Abad

The article proposes generalizations of the macroscopic model of plasma of scalar charged particles to the cases of inter-particle interaction with multiple scalar fields and negative effective masses of these particles. The model is based…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-15 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

On the basis of Hamilton a formalism the dynamic equations of movement scalar charged particles in a classical scalar field are formulated. Unlike earlier published works of the author the model with zero own weight of particles is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Yu. G. Ignat'ev

The package performs molecular-dynamics-like agent-based simulations for models of aligning self-propelled particles in two dimensions such as e.g. the seminal Vicsek model or variants of it. In one class of the covered models, the…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Rüdiger Kürsten

The dynamical properties and diffusive behavior of a collection of mutually interacting particles are numerically investigated for two types of long-range interparticle interactions: Coulomb-electrostatic and dipole-electrodynamic. It is…

We study the Hamiltonian equations of motion of a heavy tracer particle interacting with a dense weakly interacting Bose-Einstein condensate in the classical (mean-field) limit. Solutions describing ballistic subsonic motion of the particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Daniel Egli , Jürg Fröhlich , Zhou Gang , Arick Shao , Israel Michael Sigal

We investigate the profound relation between the equations of biological evolution and quantum mechanics by writing a biologically inspired equation for the stochastic dynamics of an ensemble of particles. Interesting behavior is observed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Ginestra Bianconi , Christoph Rahmede

Dirac particle represents a fundamental constituent of our nature. Simulation of Dirac particle dynamics by a controllable quantum system using quantum walks will allow us to investigate the non-classical nature of dynamics in its discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-05 Arindam Mallick , Sanjoy Mandal , Anirban Karan , C. M. Chandrashekar

The purpose of this article is to show that the introduction of hidden variables to describe individual events is fully consistent with the statistical predictions of quantum theory. We illustrate the validity of this assertion by…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-08-07 L. Fritsche , M. Haugk

It is argued that the world is a dissipative dynamic system, a phase flow of which is formed by conformally-symplectic mapping. The key assumption is that the concept of energy in microcosm makes sense only for the steady motions…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-04-08 A. P. Alexandrov

An algebraic framework was introduced in our previous works to address the covariance issue in spherically symmetric effective quantum gravity. This paper extends the framework to the electrovacuum case with a cosmological constant. After…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Jinsong Yang , Cong Zhang , Yongge Ma

We derive the ground-state energy for a small number of ultracold atoms in an isotropic harmonic trap using effective quantum field theory (EFT). Atoms are assumed to interact through pairwise energy-independent and energy-dependent…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-29 X. Y. Yin , D. Blume , P. R. Johnson , E. Tiesinga

Adiabatic elimination is a standard tool in quantum optics, which produces an effective Hamiltonian for a relevant subspace of states, incorporating effects of its coupling to states with much higher unperturbed energy. It shares with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Mikel Sanz , Enrique Solano , Íñigo L. Egusquiza

A system of interacting atoms is represented as an union of two subsystems, one of which is the system of atoms, and the other is an auxiliary scalar covariant field, which is equivalent to a given static interatomic potential of general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 A. Yu. Zakharov

As a supersymmetric extension of the Randall-Sundrum model, we consider a 5-dimensional Horava-Witten type theory, and derive its low energy effective action. The model we consider is a two-brane system with a bulk scalar field satisfying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sugumi Kanno