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These are expanded lecture notes of a mini-course whose objectives were to introduce the basic concepts, constructions and techniques of noncommutative geometry, as well as their uses as a framework for modelling quantum spacetime. Key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Richard J. Szabo

We find a new family of galactic metrics corresponding to flat rotation curves at the outer radii. These are vacuum solutions to a gravity theory where the Newton's coupling varies mildly in space. The effective `mass', whose origin is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Rounak Chakraborty , Sandipan Sengupta

We investigate for which resource states an efficient classical simulation of measurement based quantum computation is possible. We show that the Schmidt--rank width, a measure recently introduced to assess universality of resource states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Van den Nest , W. Dür , G. Vidal , H. J. Briegel

We review the geometrical formulation of Quantum Mechanics to identify, according to Klein's programme, the corresponding group of transformations. For closed systems, it is the unitary group. For open quantum systems, the semigroup of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-12 J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo

Let $a$ be a positive element in a unital $C^*$-algebra $\mathfrak{A}$. We define a semi-norm on $\mathfrak{A}$, which generalizes the $a$-operator semi-norm and the $a$-numerical radius. We investigate basic properties of this semi-norm…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-11-01 Mohamed Mabrouk , Ali Zamani

We found the deviation of the equation of state from ultrarelativistic one due to quantum corrections for a nonequilibrium longitudinally expanding scalar field. Relaxation of highly excited quantum field is usually described in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 A. V. Leonidov , A. A. Radovskaya

We study $C^*$-algebras arising from $C^*$-correspondences, which was introduced by the author. We prove the gauge-invariant uniqueness theorem, and obtain conditions for our $C^*$-algebras to be nuclear, exact, or satisfy the Universal…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Katsura

We consider operators on $L^2$ spaces that expand the support of vectors in a manner controlled by some constraint function. The primary objects of study are $\mathrm C^*$-algebras that arise from suitable families of constraints, which we…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-11-08 Bruno de Mendonça Braga , Joseph Eisner , David Sherman

We present and investigate a new class of quantum channels, what we call `universal collective rotation channels', that includes the well-known class of collective rotation channels as a special case. The fixed point set and noise commutant…

算子代数 · 数学 2009-11-10 Marius Junge , Peter T. Kim , David W. Kribs

A quantum walk describes the discrete unitary evolution of a quantum particle on a discrete graph. Some quantum walks, referred to as the Weyl and Dirac quantum walks, provide a description of the free evolution of relativistic quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-08 Luca Apadula , Alessandro Bisio , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

We present new constructions of quasi-cyclic (QC) and generalized quasi-cyclic (GQC) codes from algebraic curves. Unlike previous approaches based on elliptic curves, our method applies to curves that are Kummer extensions of the rational…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-02-06 Matteo Bonini , Arianna Dionigi , Francesco Ghiandoni

The algebraic cluster model is is applied to study cluster states in the nuclei 12C and 16O. The observed level sequences can be understood in terms of the underlying discrete symmetry that characterizes the geometrical configuration of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-02 Roelof Bijker

The construction of a $covariant$ Loop Wave functional equation in a 4D spacetime is attained by introducing a generalized $eleven$ dimensional categorical {\bf C}-space comprised of $8\times 8$ antisymmetric matrices. The latter matrices…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Castro

The mathematical apparatus of quantum--mechanical angular momentum (re)coupling, developed originally to describe spectroscopic phenomena in atomic, molecular, optical and nuclear physics, is embedded in modern algebraic settings which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-14 V. Aquilanti , A. C. P. Bitencourt , C. da S. Ferreira , A. Marzuoli , M. Ragni

We consider higher-rank versions of the standard numerical range for matrices. A central motivation for this investigation comes from quantum error correction. We develop the basic structure theory for the higher-rank numerical ranges, and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Man-Duen Choi , David W. Kribs , Karol Zyczkowski

Let ${\mathcal H}$ be a complex Hilbert space and let ${\mathcal B}({\mathcal H})$ be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on ${\mathcal H}$. For a positive integer $k$ less than the dimension of ${\mathcal H}$ and ${\mathbf A} =…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-03-22 Jor-Ting Chan , Chi-Kwong Li , Yiu-Tung Poon

Quantum algebras U_q(su_n) used as the algebras of flavour symmetry (usually described by SU(n)) to study static properties of hadrons lead to intriguing results. In this contribution we focus on the peculiar properties manifested by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Gavrilik

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group. To every ideal in $\ell^{\infty}(\G)$ we associate a C$^*$-algebra completion of the group ring that encapsulates the unitary representations with matrix coefficients belonging to the ideal. The general…

算子代数 · 数学 2014-02-26 Nathanial P. Brown , Erik Guentner

The purpose of this paper is to introduce several basic theorems of coherent states and generalized coherent states based on Lie algebras su(2) and su(1,1), and to give some applications of them to quantum information theory for graduate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Fujii

We introduce a new class of C^*-algebras, which is a generalization of both graph algebras and homeomorphism C^*-algebras. This class is very large and also very tractable. We prove the so-called gauge-invariant uniqueness theorem and the…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Katsura