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相关论文: Ionisation by quantised electromagnetic fields: Th…

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Photoelectron ionization spectra of a system interacting with a neighbor two-level atom are investigated using the Laplace-transform method. These spectra are typically composed of several peaks. Photoelectron ionization spectra conditioned…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jan Perina , Antonin Luks , Wieslaw Leonski , Vlasta Perinova

Ionization by a sequence of extreme ultraviolet pulses is investigated based on the rigorous numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation, when the driving laser field is treated exactly. This goes beyond the typically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 J. Z. Kamiński , K. Krajewska

In this study we combine the classical models of the massive and massless spinning particles, derive the current-current interaction Lagrangian of the particles from the gauge transformations of the classical spinors, and discuss radiative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Melike B. Yucel , Nuri Unal

The self-localized quasi-particle excitation of the electron-positron field (EPF) is found for the first time in the framework of a standard form of the quantum electrodynamics. This state is interpreted as the ``physical'' electron…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-19 Ilya D. Feranchuk , Sergey I. Feranchuk

We report the experimental realization and tomographic analysis of novel quantum light states obtained by exciting a classical thermal field by a single photon. Such states, although completely incoherent, possess a tunable degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alessandro Zavatta , Valentina Parigi , Marco Bellini

We show that the Einstein covariance principle provides an opportunity to generate infinitely many solutions of given covariant equation from a known one. With use of this statement we derive exact expressions for charge and current…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Mekhitarian , V. E. Mkrtchian

We consider a model for describing a QED system consisting of a photon beam interacting with quantized charged spinless particles. We restrict ourselves by a photon beam that consists of photons with two different momenta moving in the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 A. I. Breev , D. M. Gitman

In this work, a constant and uniform magnetic field is less than the Schwinger critical value. In turn, an additional constant and uniform electric field is taken much smaller than the magnetic field value. The propagation of a photon in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 V. M. Katkov

We study the interaction of electrons in graphene with the quantized electromagnetic field in the presence of an applied uniform electric field using the Dirac model of graphene. Electronic states are represented by exact solutions of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 N. Yokomizo

We consider photo ionization of an atom which, due to passing through a diffraction grating, is prepared in a multi-site state possessing a periodic space structure with alternating maxima and minima. It has been found that this process…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-07 S. F. Zhang , B. Najjari , X. Ma , A. B. Voitkiv

We theoretically investigate the ability of free electrons to yield information on the nonlinear Floquet dynamics of atomic systems subject to intense external illumination. By applying a quantum-mechanical formalism to describe the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Eduardo Arqué López , Valerio Di Giulio , F. Javier García de Abajo

Within the framework of nonrelativisitic quantum electrodynamics we consider a single nucleus and $N$ electrons coupled to the radiation field. Since the total momentum $P$ is conserved, the Hamiltonian $H$ admits a fiber decomposition with…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Loss , Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn

We develop a time-dependent theory to investigate electron dynamics and photoionization processes of diatomic molecules interacting with strong laser fields including electron-electron correlation effects. We combine the recently formulated…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Henrik R. Larsson , Sebastian Bauch , Lasse Kragh Sørensen , Michael Bonitz

Elliptical dichroism is known in atomic photoionization as the difference in the photoelectron angular distributions produced in nonlinear ionization of atoms by left- and right-handed elliptically polarized light. We theoretically…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 J. Hofbrucker , A. V. Volotka , S. Fritzsche

In the nonrelativistic many-electron approximation of the theory of photoionization of the atom in the formalism of secondary quantization and the theory of irreducible tensor operators, analytical structures for the quadrupole transition…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-14 Alexey N. Hopersky , Alexey M. Nadolinsky , Rustam V. Koneev , Julia N. Tolkunova

The response of the QED vacuum in an asymptotically large electromagnetic field is studied. In this regime the vacuum energy is strongly influenced by the vacuum polarization effect. The possible interaction between the virtual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-08-26 Selym Villalba-Chavez

We apply the Equivalent Photon Approximation to calculate cross sections for the simultaneous excitation of two heavy ions in relativistic collisions. We study especially the excitation of two nuclei to a 1- - state and show that the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Gerhard Baur

We discuss photon number bounds for a system of non-relativistic particles coupled to the quantized electromagnetic field (non-relativistic QED), below the ionization threshold. Such a bound was assumed in the proof of asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Jeremy Faupin , Israel Michael Sigal

Entanglement is a fundamental feature of quantum theory as well as a key resource for quantum computing and quantum communication, but the entanglement mechanism has not been found at present. We think when the two subsystems exist…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Xiang-Yao Wu , Xiao-Jing Liu , Jing-Bin Lu , Tian-Shun Li , Si-Qi Zhang , Yu Liang , Ji Ma , Hong Li

The multiphoton ionization rate of molecules depends on the alignment of the molecular axis with respect to the ionizing laser polarization. By studying molecular frame photo-electron angular distributions from N$_2$, O$_2$ and benzene, we…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C T L Smeenk , L Arissian , A V Sokolov , M Spanner , K F Lee , A Staudte , D M Villeneuve , P B Corkum