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相关论文: On the local space-time structure of non-equilibri…

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We work out the non-equilibrium steady state properties of a harmonic lattice which is connected to heat reservoirs at different temperatures. The heat reservoirs are themselves modeled as harmonic systems. Our approach is to write quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhishek Dhar , Dibyendu Roy

This paper provides an introduction to some stochastic models of lattice gases out of equilibrium and a discussion of results of various kinds obtained in recent years. Although these models are different in their microscopic features, a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona--Lasinio , C. Landim

In this paper we describe a spatial decomposition of the thermal conductivity, what we name "site-projected thermal conductivity", a gauge of the thermal conduction activity at each site. The method is based on the Green-Kubo formula and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-16 C. Ugwumadu , A. Gautam , Y. G. Lee , D. A. Drabold

Experiments show that macroscopic systems in a stationary nonequilibrium state exhibit long range correlations of the local thermodynamic variables. In previous papers we proposed a Hamilton-Jacobi equation for the nonequilibrium free…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-18 L. Bertini , A. De Sole , D. Gabrielli , G. Jona-Lasinio , C. Landim

We consider a class of finite-dimensional dynamical systems whose equations of motion are derived from a non-local-in-time action principle. The action functional has a zeroth order piece derived from a local Hamiltonian and a perturbation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-25 Francisco M. Blanco

We consider the lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation for We consider the lattice dynamics in the harmonic approximation for a simple hypercubic lattice with arbitrary unit cell. The initial data are random according to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. V. Dudnikova , H. Spohn

We study the classical non-equilibrium statistical mechanics of scalar field theory on the lattice. Steady states are analyzed near and far from equilibrium. The bulk thermal conductivity is computed, including its temperature dependence.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Dimitri Kusnezov

When two initially thermal many-body systems start interacting strongly, their transient states quickly become non-Gibbsian, even if the systems eventually equilibrate. To see beyond this apparent lack of structure during the transient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Karen V. Hovhannisyan , Somayyeh Nemati , Carsten Henkel , Janet Anders

Does a closed quantum many-body system that is continually driven with a time-dependent Hamiltonian finally reach a steady state? This question has only recently been answered for driving protocols that are periodic in time, where the long…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-24 Sourav Nandy , Arnab Sen , Diptiman Sen

In non-equilibrium steady states (NESS) far from equilibrium, it is known that the Einstein relation is violated. Then, the ratio of the diffusion coefficient to the mobility is called an effective temperature, and the physical relevance of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-12-26 Kumiko Hayashi , Mitsunori Takano

We address a simple connection between results of Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical theory and thermostatistics. Using a properly defined dynamical temperature in low-dimensional symplectic maps, we display and characterize long-standing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Fulvio Baldovin , Edgardo Brigatti , Constantino Tsallis

By computing the local energy expectation values with respect to some local measurement basis we show that for any quantum system there are two fundamentally different contributions: changes in energy that do not alter the local von Neumann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-04 Hendrik Weimer , Markus J. Henrich , Florian Rempp , Heiko Schröder , Günter Mahler

We extend the duality of Kipnis Marchioro and Presutti to inhomogeneous lattice gas systems where either the components have different degrees of freedom or the rate of interaction depends on the spatial location. Then the dual process is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Péter Nándori

The solutions of Hamiltonian equations are known to describe the underlying phase space of a mechanical system. In this article, we propose a novel spatio-temporal model using a strategic modification of the Hamiltonian equations,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Satyaki Mazumder , Sayantan Banerjee , Sourabh Bhattacharya

It is argued that a Gibbsian formula for the space-time distribution of microscopic trajectories of a nonequilibrium system provides a unifying framework for recent results on the fluctuations of the entropy production. The variable entropy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Maes

The quantum dynamics of interacting many-body systems has become a unique venue for the realization of novel states of matter. Here we unveil a new class of nonequilibrium states that are eigenstates of an emergent local Hamiltonian. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-27 L. Vidmar , D. Iyer , M. Rigol

We show that active transport processes in biological systems can be understood through a local equilibrium description formulated at the mesoscale, the scale to describe stochastic processes. This new approach uses the method established…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kjelstrup , J. M. Rubi , D. Bedeaux

Non-Hermitian systems have garnered significant attention due to the emergence of novel topology of complex spectra and skin modes. However, investigating transport phenomena in such systems faces obstacles stemming from the non-unitary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Qing Yan , Hailong Li , Qing-Feng Sun , X. C. Xie

An ensemble of classical subsystems interacting with surrounding particles has been considered. In general case, a phase volume of the subsystems ensemble was shown to be a function of time. The evolutional equations of the ensemble are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 S. R. Sharov

We analyze the problem of preparing quantum Gibbs states of lattice spin Hamiltonians with local and commuting terms on a quantum computer and in nature. Our central result is an equivalence between the behavior of correlations in the Gibbs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Michael J. Kastoryano , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao
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