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The Fourier transform of generalized parton distribution functions at xi=0 describes the distribution of partons in the transverse plane. The physical significance of these impact parameter dependent parton distribution functions is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Matthias Burkardt

We study reconstruction of an unknown function from its $d$-plane Radon transform on the flat $n$-torus when $1 \leq d \leq n-1$. We prove new reconstruction formulas and stability results with respect to weighted Bessel potential norms. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-23 Jesse Railo

Corresponding to optical Fresnel transformation characteristic of ray transfer matrix elements (A;B;C;D); AD-BC = 1, there exists Fresnel operator F(A;B;C;D) in quantum optics, we show that under the Fresnel transformation the pure position…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-15 Hong-yi Fan , Li-yun Hu

The standard Radon transform of holomorphic functions is not always well defined, as the integration of such functions over planes may not converge. In this paper, we introduce new Radon-type transforms of co-(real)dimension $2$ for…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-09-10 Ren Hu , Pan Lian

In this paper we deal with the problem of recovering functions from their spherical mean transform $\mathcal{R}$, which integrates functions on circles in the plane, in case where the centers of the circles of integration are located on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-30 Yehonatan Salman

We discuss the recent interpretation of quark distribution functions in the plane transverse to the light-cone direction. Such a mapping is model independent and allows one to build multidimensional pictures of the hadron and to develop a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Lorcé , B. Pasquini , M. Vanderhaeghen

We prove a Calder\'on-Zygmund type estimate which can be applied to sharpen known regularity results on spherical means, Fourier integral operators and generalized Radon transforms.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-03-20 Malabika Pramanik , Keith M. Rogers , Andreas Seeger

This paper concerns diffraction-tomographic reconstruction of an object characterized by its scattering potential. We establish a rigorous generalization of the Fourier diffraction theorem in arbitrary dimension, giving a precise relation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-03-30 Clemens Kirisits , Michael Quellmalz , Eric Setterqvist

We study the symplectic Radon transform from the point of view of the metaplectic representation of the symplectic group and its action on the Lagrangian Grassmannian. We give rigorous proofs in the general setting of multi-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-08 Maurice A. de Gosson

A central objective in inverse problems arising in integral geometry is to understand the kernel characterization, inversion formulas, stability estimates, range characterization, and unique continuation properties of integral transforms.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Chandni Thakkar

Spherical means are well-known useful tool in the theory of partial differential equations with applications to solving hyperbolic and ultrahyperbolic equations and problems of integral geometry, tomography and Radon transforms. We…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-17 E. L. Shishkina , S. M. Sitnik

PAT is the best-known example of a hybrid imaging method. In this article, we define a Radon-type transform arising in a version of PAT that uses integrating circle detectors and describe how the Radon transform integrating over all circles…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-12-09 Sunghwan Moon

In Guo and Peng's article [Spherically convex sets and spherically convex functions, J. Convex Anal. 28 (2021), 103--122], one defines the notions of spherical convex sets and functions on "general curved surfaces" in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-03-09 Constantin Zălinescu

In this article we present a review of the Radon transform and the instability of the tomographic reconstruction process. We show some new mathematical results in tomography obtained by a variational formulation of the reconstruction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Sergio Solimini

This paper introduces a new conceptual framework that recasts surface roughness effects as a "ray deflection function" (RDF) which can be statistically represented through a modified Zernike-Fourier hybrid approach that directly connects…

光学 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Netzer Moriya

Radon transform is a type of transform which is used in image processing to transfer the image into intercept-slope coordinate. Its diagonal properties made it appropriate for some applications which need processes in different degrees.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-01-19 M. A. Khorsandi , N. Karimi , S. Samavi

In this paper, we investigate the relations between the Radon and weighted divergent beam and cone transforms. Novel inversion formulas are derived for the latter two. The weighted cone transform arises, for instance, in image…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-23 Peter Kuchment , Fatma Terzioglu

We show that generalized spherical harmonics are well suited for representing the space and orientation molecular density in the resolution of the molecular density functional theory. We consider the common system made of a rigid solute of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Lu Ding , Maximilien Levesque , Daniel Borgis , Luc Belloni

The paper contains the inversion formula for the weighted spherical mean. The interest to reconstruction a function by its integral by sphere grews tremendously in the last six decades, stimulated by the spectrum of new problems and methods…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-10-28 Elina Shishkina

The paper deals with totally geodesic Radon transforms on constant curvature spaces. We study applicability of the historically the first Funk-Radon-Helgason method of mean value operators to reconstruction of continuous and $L^p$ functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-24 Boris Rubin