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We obtain an exact solution of the self-consistent relativistic magnetohydrodynamic equations for an anisotropic magnetoactive plasma in the background of a plane gravitational wave metric (PGW) with an arbitrary polarization. It is shown…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. A. Agathonov , Yu. G. Ignatyev

Within the context of a viscoresistive magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model with anisotropic heat transport and cross-field mass diffusion, we introduce novel three-term representations for the magnetic field (background vacuum field, field line…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-15 Nikita Nikulsin , Matthias Hoelzl , Alessandro Zocco , Karl Lackner , Sibylle Günter

We study the global existence of classical solutions for two-dimensional incompressible MHD system with only magnetic diffusion. By using the time-weighted lower-order energy and uniformly bounded higher-order energy estimates, we prove the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-10-27 Yuanyuan Qiao

Ideal MHD relaxation is the topology-conserving reconfiguration of a magnetic field into a lower energy state where the net force is zero. This is achieved by modeling the plasma as perfectly conducting viscous fluid. It is an important…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-26 Christopher Berg Smiet , Simon Candelaresi , Dirk Bouwmeester

A new approach to high pressure magnetically-confined plasmas is necessary to design efficient fusion devices. This paper presents an equilibrium combining two solutions of the Grad-Shafranov equation, which describes the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. -A. Gourdain , S. C. Cowley , J. -N. Leboeuf

The study of hot plasma expansion in a magnetic field is of interest for many laboratory and astrophysical applications. In this paper, an exactly solvable analytical model is proposed for an expanding resistive plasma in an external…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-29 H. B. Nersisyan , K. A. Sargsyan , D. A. Osipyan , M. V. Sargsyan

A generalized harmonic oscillator on noncommutative spaces is considered. Dynamical symmetries and physical equivalence of noncommutative systems with the same energy spectrum are investigated and discussed. General solutions of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Dadic , L. Jonke , S. Meljanac

The fundamental "two-fluid" model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. We prove global stability of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-03-06 Yan Guo , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

The properties of non-equilibrium magnetized plasmas confined in planar geometry are studied on the basis of the first principle microscopic Langevin dynamics computer simulations. The non-equilibrium state of plasmas is maintained due to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Oleksiy Bystrenko , Tatyana Bystrenko

Three-dimensional (3D) etching of materials by plasmas is an ultimate challenge in microstructuring applications. A method is proposed to reach a controllable 3D structure by using masks in front of the surface in a plasma etch reactor in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 E. Jüngling , S. Wilczek , T. Mussenbrock , M. Böke , A. von Keudell

A method is demonstrated to optimize a stellarator's geometry to eliminate magnetic islands and achieve other desired physics properties at the same time. For many physics quantities that have been used in stellarator optimization,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Matt Landreman , Bharat Medasani , Caoxiang Zhu

An oblique pulsar magnetosphere with a plasma conductivity is studied by using a pseudo-spectral method. In the pseudo-spectral method, the time-dependent Maxwell equations are solved, both electric and magnetic fields are expanded in terms…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-07-27 Gang Cao , Li Zhang , Sineng Sun

We present a new numerical model for solving the Chew-Goldberger-Low system of equations describing a bi-Maxwellian plasma in a magnetic field. Heliospheric and geospace environments are often observed to be in an anisotropic state with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Deepak Bhoriya , Dinshaw S. Balsara , Vladimir Florinski , Harish Kumar

Collisionless shocks are frequently analyzed using the magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) formalism, even though MHD assumes a small mean free path. Yet, isotropy of pressure, fruit of binary collisions and assumed in MHD, may not apply in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Antoine Bret , Colby C. Haggerty , Ramesh Narayan

We consider the plasma confined in a general axisymmetric spatial domain with perfect conducting boundary which reflects particles specularly, and look at a certain class of equilibria, assuming axisymmetry in the problem. We prove a sharp…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-15 Katherine Zhiyuan Zhang

A main result of this paper establishes the global stability of the three-dimensional MHD equations near a background magnetic field with mixed fractional partial dissipation with $\alpha, \beta\in(\frac{1}{2}, 1]$. Namely, the velocity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-08-16 Xuemin Deng , Yuelong Xiao , Aibin Zang

The plasma generated in heavy ion collisions goes through different phases in its time evolution. While early times right after the collision are governed by far-from equilibrium dynamics, later times are believed to be well described by…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Matthias Kaminski

The magnetohydrodynamic dynamo equation is derived within general relativity, using the covariant 1+3 approach, for a plasma with finite electric conductivity. This formalism allows for a clear division and interpretation of plasma and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Mattias Marklund , Chris Clarkson

This work studies the symmetries, the associated momentum map, and relative equilibria of a mechanical system consisting of a small axisymmetric magnetic body-dipole in an also axisymmetric external magnetic field that additionally exhibits…

辛几何 · 数学 2013-11-12 Lyudmila Grigoryeva , Juan-Pablo Ortega , Stanislav Zub

This paper is concerned with the kinetic treatment of quasi-stationary axisymmetric collisionless accretion disc plasmas. The conditions of validity of the kinetic description for non-relativistic magnetized and gravitationally-bound…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Claudio Cremaschini , Massimo Tessarotto
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